新概念英語第一冊117課課件

Lesson117

Tommy'sbreakfast湯米的早餐NewconceptEnglish1Newwordsandexpressionsdinningroom 飯廳coin n. 硬幣mouth n. 嘴swallow v. 吞下later adv. 后來toilet n. 廁所，換洗室Diningroom（hall）

飯廳Newwordsandexpressions:

Livingroom

起居室，客廳Bedroom臥室Bathroom洗浴室，衛(wèi)生間Kitchen廚房coinn.硬幣（可數(shù)名詞）

e.g.Everycoinhastwosides.

每個事物都有兩面性。mouthn.嘴e.g.Don’ttalkwithyourmouthfull!

嘴里塞滿食物時不要說話。swallowv.①v.吞下，咽下Tommyswallowedthecoins.

②v.吞并；侵吞OurcompanywasswallowedupbyanAmericancompanylastyear.

我們公司去年被一家美國公司吞并了。

later1)adv.后來，較遲地，較后地e.g.threedayslater

三天后e.g.Hecamelaterthanusual.

他比平常來得晚。2）adj.較遲的，較后的，更近的。e.g.Let’stakealatertrain.

我們搭晚一點(diǎn)的火車吧。dropv.(意外)掉落；使掉落e.g.Adropinthebucket/ocean.

滄海一粟；九牛一毛。

Timeforlistening!過去進(jìn)行時概念:1、在過去某個特定的時間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。2、當(dāng)過去的一個動作發(fā)生的時候另外一個動作正在進(jìn)行。結(jié)構(gòu)1、肯定句：主語+was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞Iwashavingbreakfast.2、否定句：主語+was/werenot+現(xiàn)在分詞TheywerenotwatchingTV.3、疑問句：was/were+

主語+現(xiàn)在分詞Washewritingaletterlastnight?常用時間狀語

When,while,amomentago,fromninetotenlastevening,atthattimewhen既指時間點(diǎn)，也可指一段時間,while只指一段時間，因此when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中的動詞可以是終止性動詞，也可以是延續(xù)性動詞，而while從句中的動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞。Iwashavingdinnerwhenhecamein.HecameinwhenIwashavingdinnerWhileIwashavingdinner,hecamein.MomwasreadingwhileDadwaswatchingTV.過去進(jìn)行時與一般過去時過去進(jìn)行時強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，不一定完成一般過去時強(qiáng)調(diào)事件，一定完成Iwenttoschoolyesterday.Iwasgoingtoschoolatthattime.Tomdidhishomeworklastweek.Tomwasdoinghishomeworkatnineo’clocklastnight.PracticeTime!1.Whileshe___TV,Penny___asleep.watches,wasfallingwaswatching,fellwaswatching,wasfallingwatch,fellKEY:B2.Penny__dinnerwhenshecutherfingers.hadhavingwashavingishavingKEY:CWhilewe___(wait)forthebus,agirl___(run)uptous.I___(telephone)afriendwhenBob___(come)in.Whilemother___(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell___(ring).Jane___(wait)formewhenI___(arrive).MikeandI___(play)basketballatthattimeyesterdayafternoon.課文講解Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.此句是過去進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+doing表示過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。gointo走進(jìn)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“進(jìn)入”的動作反義詞gooutof走出…drop掉下小心，別把花瓶摔了。

Becareful!Don’tdropthevase.drop還可以表示丟失，丟掉回家的路上，我把等弄丟了。Idroppedmypenonthewayhome.Therewerecoinseverywhere.Welookedforthem,butwecouldnotfindthemall.everywhere到處lookfor尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作和過程）find找到（強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的結(jié)果）我找遍了任何地方都找不到我的鋼筆。Ilookedformypeneverywhere,butIcouldn’tfindit.all是them的同位語themall=allofthemWhilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.while“當(dāng)…時”，過去進(jìn)行時的時間狀語從句一般由when,while及as等引導(dǎo)，說明主句中動作發(fā)生的情景。當(dāng)她正在打掃房間的時候，她的丈夫給她打了電話。Whileshewascleaningtheroom,herhusbandtelephonedher.當(dāng)孩子正在花園玩的時候，開始下雨了。Asthechildrenwereplayinginthegarden,itbegantorain.Heputthembothintohismouth.Webothtriedtogetthecoins.Butitwastoolate.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!putsth+介詞短語把…東西放在…把書放在桌子上Putthebooksonthedesk.both表示“兩個都…”他們倆都想去法國。TheybothwanttogotoFrance.三者或三者以上用all他們大家都幸福Theywereallhappy.Laterthatmorning,WhenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandphonedmefromtheoffice.laterthatmorning那天上午晚些時候whenIwasdoingthehousework…是過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)，表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作。myhusbandphonedmefromtheoffice是一般過去時，表示比較短晢的動作或事情。‘How’sTommy?’heasked.‘Idon’tknow,’Ianswered,‘Tommy’sbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaven’thadanychangeyet!’hasbeento去過某地幾次（time次數(shù)，可數(shù)）：threetimes＞twice＞oncechange零錢=coinC