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2023年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、________youtogetgoodmarksintheEnglishexam.A.Wish B.Wishes C.Hope D.Hopes2、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A.knowsB.wondersC.caresD.remembers3、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar,we____________morethan200books.A.werereading B.havereadC.willread D.read4、Thereisonlyoneposition.Thebosshastochoose

Jack

Tomtobeamanager.A.both;and B.neither;norC.either;or D.notonly;butalso5、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A.talent B.taste C.way D.habit6、It's9:30pm,children!______istimetogotobed.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.They7、Mykidbrokemyglasses.Ineedtobuyanew________.A.one B.ones C.pair8、—Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.—.Practicemakesperfect.A.NowayB.MypleasureC.I’mafraidnotD.That’strue.9、---Canyoutellmehowtohaveagoodrelationshipwithparents?---Certainly.Ifyouoftentalkaboutyourideaswiththem,theywilltalkaboutwithyou,too.A.their B.them C.theirs10、CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriends,anddrewthecartoonsto_______olderpeopleaswellaschildren.A.punish B.regret C.a(chǎn)fford D.satisfyⅡ.完形填空11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)Thefirstthingyouremember‘Iremember,whenIwasaboutthree,mymotherlookingatmeinmybuggyandsmilingatme’.Jan,13‘Iwasmaybefour.Weweredrivingtoourgrandma’sandourcar1.Wecouldn’tgetoutofthecarandIcried.Amechaniccametohelpus.’Alice,12‘IrememberIwaseatinganicecreamwhenadogcameandtookitoutofmyhand.Icried,Iwastwo,Ithink.’Tom,10‘Iremembermyfirstmemoryismysecondbirthday.Therewasacakewithtwocandles.Icouldn’tblowthecandlesout,somydaddiditforme.’Mike,15Mostadultsrememberlittleaboutthisthathappenedintheirveryearlychildhood,2,somepeoplethinkthatwearen’treallyabletoformmemoriesbeforeourfourthorfifthbirthdays.Butscientistscarryingoutresearchintoearlymemorieshavesuggestedthatthisisnottrue.Theysaythatwedoformmemoriesataveryyoungage.However,whatwerememberaboutourveryearlylivesseemstochangeaswe3.ResearchersinCanadaworkedwith140childrenagedbetweenfourandthirteen.First,theyaskedtheirparticipantstodescribetheirearliestmemories.Thentheyaskedthemroughlyhowoldthey’dbeenwhentheeventhappened.Next,theyaskedthekids’parentstomakesurethattheeventactuallyhappened.Andallthe4werewrittendown.Theresearcherswaitedfortwoyearsbeforetheywentbacktothechildrenandaskedthemagain,‘What’syourearliestmemory?’Nearlyallthechildrenwhowereagedbetweenfourandseveninthefirstinterviewsaidsomethingverydifferentinthesecondinterview.Andwhentheresearchersremindedthemofwhatthey’dsaidthefirsttime,manyofthechildrensaid,‘No,thatneverhappenedtome.’However,manyofthechildrenwhowerebetweentenandthirteenatthefirstinterviewdescribedexactlythe5memoryinthesecondinterview.Thisseemstosuggestthatourmemorieschangeintheearlyyears,butthatataroundtheageoften,thethingsthatweremembergetfixed(固定的).Theresearchersarenowlookingintothequestionofwhychildrenremembercertaineventsandnotothers.Wesometimesthinkthatmostfirstorearlymemoriesareaboutverystressfulthingsthathappenedtousaschildren,becausehadthinsstandoutinourminds.Butinthisstudy,stressfuleventswereonlyasmallpercentageofwhatthechildrensaidtheyremembered.Moreoften,theirearlymemorieswerehappyones.Theresearchersaretryingtoworkoutwhythisisthecase.Weexpecttheresearcherswill6morefascinatingthingsaboutmemoriesinthenearfuture.1.A.ranforward B.soldout C.brokedown D.spedup2.A.Asaresult B.What’smore C.Forthetimebeing D.Infact3.A.a(chǎn)repleased B.buildconfidence C.feeltired D.getolder4.A.forecasts B.a(chǎn)nswers C.reviews D.orders5.A.unforgettable B.sweet C.same D.short6.A.imagine B.require C.control D.discoverⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~,并用其適當?shù)男问教羁?,有的需要加助動詞或動詞不定式符號.doimprovefeelbeginpayYogaisakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.

Whydosomanypeoplelikeit?Thecommonreasonisthatyogamakesyou1.betterandhealthierinbody,mindandspirit.Yoga2.inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether”.Therearethreepartsofyogatogether:exercise,breathingandmeditation(沉思).Inthepastyears,people3.moreattentiontothespirit.Whileyou4.thisspirit,itcangiveyoupeace,helpyoufeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.Ifyoukeepdoingit,you5.yourselfinsidealot.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、EmmanuelMacron(bornon21December1977),isaFrenchpolitician(政治家).Hewaselected(選舉)tobethenewpresidentofFranceonMay7,2017.Andhiswifeusedtobehisteacher,andsheis64yearsoldnow.1.WhereisEmmanuelMacronfrom?A.France. B.Germany. C.UK2.HowoldisEmmanuelMacronnow?A.21 B.39 C.64B14、EmmaandHannahare13-year-oldschoolgirlsfromMinnesota,USA.Theyaregoodatmakingnewthingsbothofthemarealsogoodatsales.Theyaresellingcharms(小裝飾物)madeoutofbottlecaps.Thegirlscameupwiththeidealastsummerwhentheysawcharmswerepopularwithkids.Theytalkedwiththeirparentsabouttheidea.SincethentheyhavesoldenoughcharmstobuyabikeforHannah.Thegirlscollectbottlecapsandthencleanthem.TheyfindsomeinterestingpicturesontheInternetoronpaper,andthengluethemontotheinsideofthecaps.Therearedifferentkindsofpictures,“Peacesignsarepopularwithgirls,andsingle-lettercharmsarepopularwithboyswhosenamesstartwiththoseletters,”EmmaandHannahsaid.Now,charmscanbefoundeverywhereatDakotaHillsMiddleSchoolinEagan.“Studentsputcharmsonpurses,backpacks,andtheirlunchboxes,”saidEmma.EmmaandHannahalsohaveashopontheInternet.Theyhopetheycanselltheircharmstomorekids.They’rethinkingaboutsellingtheircharmsattheEaganMarketFestivalnextsummer.Theirbusinessisnotonlyforgettingmoney.AttheirValentine’ssale,20%oftheincome(收入)wenttocharity.1.When_______didthegirlsbegintosellthecharms?A.Aboutayearago. B.Abouttwomonthsago.C.Nearlyfiftydaysago. D.Nearlyfiveweeksago.2.Which_______ofthefollowingmayNOTbeonthecharms?A.Pictures. B.Signs. C.Letters. D.Numbers.3.What_______doEmmaandHannahhopetodonow?A.Theyhopetobecomerichpeople. B.Theyhopetogivemoneytocharity.C.Theyhopetosellmorecharms. D.Theyhopetosellcharmsineveryschool.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thetwogirlslovetheirparentsandmoney. B.Boyslikecharmswithsigns.C.Theywon’tsellcharmsnextsummer. D.Thecharmsarepopularwithstudents.C15、SamHigginswasafamousphotographer.Hetravelledallovertheworld,takingphotosformagazinesandnewspapers.Hehadphotographsofearthquakes,forestfires,floods,evenwars.Ifsomethinginterestinghappened,Samwenttophotographit.Hisphotographswonmanyprizesandheearnedalotofmoney.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused.“Itravelforwork,notforpleasure,”hetoldher.“Youwon’tenjoyyourself,andIwon’thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywheretostayandIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit”“Sam,I’mnotachild,”hiswifeargued.“Icanlookaftermyself.Please,takemewithyounexttimeyougooverseas.”Samdidnotsayanythingbuthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfricahesaid,“YoucancometoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.I’vegottotakephotographsofthewildlifethere.Itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.We’llbestayingwitharanger(森林管理員)”Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.Thenoneday,Samwentofftofindsomelionstophotograph.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated(分開).Theycametoaforkontheway,andshewalkeddownonewaywhilehewalkeddowntheother.ThenSamheardherscreaming.Heranbacktotheforkonthewayandsawherrunningforwardhim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklySamtookouthiscameraandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,“Slowdown,woman.Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture.”1.SamHigginsmadehismoneyby.A.travellingB.a(chǎn)ppearinginmanymagazinesC.takingphotos2.Henevertookhiswifewithhimbecause.A.hethoughtshedidn’tenjoyit.B.hiswiferefusedtogowithhimC.hethoughthisworkwasdangerous.3.WhenSamranbackandsawhiswife,he.A.triedtosaveherB.wastoofrightentosaveherC.wantedtotakeawondulpicture.4.Whatdoes“fork”meaninthispassage?A.a(chǎn)placewherearoaddividesintotwopartsB.a(chǎn)toolusedfordigging(挖)thegroundC.a(chǎn)ninstrumentusedforliftingfoodtothemouth.5.Wecaninfer(推斷)that.A.SamwascrazyaboutphotographyB.Samdidn’tlovehiswifeatallC.Sam’swifewasverybeautifulD16、NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn'tletitstophim.Thebraveyoungmanplaysfootballandgolf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs(四肢)Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes."Icallitmychickendrumstick,"jokedNick,whowasborninMelbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles."I'dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat(漂浮)because80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller(螺旋槳)."AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotmamedyet."He'sveryshy,buthegetsmarriageoffersfromwomenallthetime,"saidNick'sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfromLosAngeles."Hewouldlovetogetmarriedandstartafamily,buthe'swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong."WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit(嘔吐).Hisdistraughtmothercouldn'tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyearsaskingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem."Mymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduringpregnancy,butshestillblamed(責備)herself,"hesaid."Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.WhenIwas18monthsoldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.2..WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.3.HowdidNick'sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?A.Angry.B.Pleased.C.Disappointed.D.Excited.4.Theunderlinedword"distraught"probablymeans"_______"inChinese.A.冷漠無情的B.情緒惡劣的C.和藹可親的D.心神錯亂的5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?A.Nick'sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.B.Nick'sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.C.Nick'smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.E17、Lastmonth,theBBCmadealistofthegreatesticons(偶像)ofthe20thcentury.Amongthe28figures,11ofthemarewomen.Let’smeetsomeofthesegreatwomen.MargaretThatcher(1925-2013)Politicsistypicallyaman'sworld.ButMargaretThatcherhadabiginfluenceonpoliticsherself.ServingBritainhadstartedtogodownhillfollowingWorldWarII.Thatcherstartedaseriesofpolicies(政策)toAlthoughmanypeopledislikedher,shestucktoherpoliciesandwassuccessfulintheend.Hertoughnessearnedherthenickname“TheIronLady".TuYouyou(1930-present)TuisachemistwhostudiestraditionalChinesemedicine.Shestartedtolookforacure(治療方法)formalaria(瘧疾)inthe1960s.Atthattime,almosthalfoftheworld'spopulationwasatriskofsufferingfromthedisease,accordingtotheBBC.InspiredbytraditionalChinesemedicine,Tufoundartemisinin(青蒿素)inaplantin1971thatcouldcuremalaria.In2015,TureceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine.SheisthefirstChinesewomantowinaNobelPrize.BillieHoliday(1915-1959)BillieHolidayisoftendescribedasagenius.Hervoicenotonlymovedaudiences,butalsoshookAmericansociety.Duringhertime,Americansocietywasstillsegregated(種族隔離的).AsanAfrican-American,Holidaylivedahardlife.Butherlifeexperiencealsoinspiredhersinging.Holidayworkedwithwhitebandsinthe1930s,whichwasground-breaking(開拓性的)atthattime.HolidaytaughtAmericanstoquestiontheirsegregatedsociety.VirginiaWoolf(1882-1941)VirginiaWoolfwasoneofthemostimportantwritersofthe20thcentury.Herstream-of-consciousness(意識流)writingstyledeeplyinfluencedmodernwriting.Stream-of-consciousnessfocusesonthe"flow”ofthoughtsandinnerfeelingsofaparticularcharacter.Thiswasverydifferentfrommostwritingatthetime.WoolfoncewroteashortnovelcalledTheMarkontheWall(<墻上的斑點>).Thenovelfocusesentirelyonwhatthemaincharacteristhinkingaboutafterseeingamarkonawall.1.WhydidMargaretThatchergetthenickname“TheIronLady”?A.Becauseshewasstrongenoughtolivealonglife.B.BecauseshewasthefirstfemaleprimeministerinBritain.C.Becausesheusedtoughpoliciestorestorethecountry.D.Becauseshelikedtousethethingsmadeofiron.2.HowoldwasTuYouyouwhenshereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine?A.35 B.41 C.75 D.853.Whichoneofthefollowingquotations(錄)wasprobablyfromBillieHoliday!A."Hethatcomesfirsttothehill,maysitwherehewill."B."IfI'mgoingtosinglikesomeoneelse,thenIdon'tneedtosingatall."C."Everyscientistdreamsofdoingsomethingthatcanhelptheworld."D."Donotallyoucan;spendnotallyouhave,believenotallyouhear;andtellnotallyouknow."4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"referto?A.Woolf'swritingstyle B.modernwritingC.thecharacter'sthoughts D.thecharacter'sinnerfeelings5.ThepassageisaboutA.femaleNobelPrizewinnersB.a(chǎn)nintroductionof“TheIronLady"C.thegreatesticonsofthe20thcenturyD.womenwhomadeadifferenceinthe20thcenturyF18、Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingeverychancehegotathisfamily’ssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.Onthedaybeforethebass(鱸魚)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandbasswithworms.Beforelong,whenhispoledoubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedthetiredfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10P.M.--twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.“Youwillhavetoputitback,myson,"hesaid.“Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore.”criedtheboy.“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.“Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfather’svoicethatthedecisionwasnotbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheblackwater.Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethefishagainandagain--everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(倫理).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth.Thedecisiontodorightlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.1.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.Earlymorning B.Latenight C.Lateafternoon D.Inthebassseason2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewaterB.Thefishwentbacktothewaterbecauseofthewriter’scarelessnessC.Thewriterandhisfatherusuallywentfishingt

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