標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

《GB/T 8005.1-2008 鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ) 第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝》與《GB/T 8005-1987 鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)》相比,存在若干變動(dòng)。首先,在結(jié)構(gòu)上,《GB/T 8005.1-2008》作為系列標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的一部分,專(zhuān)注于鋁及鋁合金產(chǎn)品的定義以及相關(guān)的加工處理工藝描述,而《GB/T 8005-1987》則涵蓋了更廣泛的內(nèi)容。這種分卷方式使得新版本能夠更加詳細(xì)地對(duì)特定領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行闡述。

其次,在內(nèi)容方面,《GB/T 8005.1-2008》增加了許多新的術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義,反映了自1987年以來(lái)鋁工業(yè)技術(shù)進(jìn)步所帶來(lái)的變化。例如,對(duì)于某些新型材料或工藝流程給出了明確的定義,這有助于行業(yè)內(nèi)外更好地理解和溝通相關(guān)概念。同時(shí),也對(duì)一些過(guò)時(shí)或者不再適用的術(shù)語(yǔ)進(jìn)行了刪除或修改,以保持標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的時(shí)效性和準(zhǔn)確性。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息,請(qǐng)直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

....

查看全部

  • 被代替
  • 已被新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)代替,建議下載現(xiàn)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB/T 8005.1-2019
  • 2008-06-09 頒布
  • 2008-12-01 實(shí)施
?正版授權(quán)
GB/T 8005.1-2008鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝_第1頁(yè)
GB/T 8005.1-2008鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝_第2頁(yè)
GB/T 8005.1-2008鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝_第3頁(yè)
GB/T 8005.1-2008鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝_第4頁(yè)
GB/T 8005.1-2008鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝_第5頁(yè)
已閱讀5頁(yè),還剩35頁(yè)未讀 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

GB/T 8005.1-2008鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝-免費(fèi)下載試讀頁(yè)

文檔簡(jiǎn)介

犐犆犛77.150.10

犎60

中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

代替GB/T8005—1987

鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)

第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝

犃犾狌犿犻狀犻狌犿犪狀犱犪犾狌犿犻狀犻狌犿犪犾犾狅狔狊—犜犲狉犿狊犪狀犱犱犲犳犻狀犻狋犻狅狀狊—

犘犪狉狋1:犘狉狅犱狌犮狋犪狀犱犿犲狋犺狅犱狅犳狆狉狅犮犲狊狊犻狀犵犪狀犱狋狉犲犪狋犿犲狀狋

(ISO3134/1~ISO3134/5:1985,Lightmetalsand

theiralloys—Termsanddefinitions,MOD)

20080609發(fā)布20081201實(shí)施

中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)檢疫總局

發(fā)布

中國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)

書(shū)

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

目次

前言!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!Ⅶ

1范圍!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

2鋁及鋁合金!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

2.1鋁aluminium!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

2.2合金alloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

2.3合金元素alloyingelement!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

2.4雜質(zhì)impurity!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

2.5鋁合金aluminiumalloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

2.6中間合金masteralloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

3變形鋁合金!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

3.1變形合金wroughtalloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

3.2變形鋁合金wroughtaluminiumalloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

3.3變形鋁銅系合金wroughtaluminiumcopperalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!1

3.4變形鋁錳系合金wroughtaluminiummanganesealloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.5變形鋁硅系合金wroughtaluminiumsiliconalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.6變形鋁鎂合金wroughtaluminiummagnesiumalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.7變形鋁鎂硅系合金wroughtaluminiummagnesiumsiliconalloyseries!!!!!!!!2

3.8變形鋁鋅系合金wroughtaluminiumzincalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.9其他系變形鋁合金wroughtaluminiumalloyotherseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.10熱處理可強(qiáng)化合金heattreatablealloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.11熱處理不可強(qiáng)化合金nonheattreatablealloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.12易切削合金freemachiningalloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

3.13自淬火合金selfquenchingalloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

4鑄造鋁合金!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

4.1鑄造合金castingalloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

4.2鑄造鋁合金castingaluminiumalloy!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!2

4.3鋁銅系鑄造合金castingaluminiumcopperalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

4.4鋁硅銅鎂系鑄造合金castingaluminiumsiliconcoppermagnesiumalloyseries!!!!3

4.5鋁硅系鑄造合金castingaluminiumsiliconalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

4.6鋁鎂系鑄造合金castingaluminiummagnesiumalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

4.7鋁鋅系鑄造合金castingaluminiumzincalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

4.8鋁鈦系鑄造合金castingaluminiumtitaniumalloyseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

4.9其他系鑄造鋁合金castingaluminiumalloyotherseries!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

5未壓力加工產(chǎn)品!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

5.1未壓力加工產(chǎn)品unwroughtproduct!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

5.2原生鋁錠primaryaluminiumingot!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

5.3精鋁錠refinedaluminiumingot!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

5.4重熔用錠ingotforremelting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

書(shū)

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

5.5再生鋁錠secondaryaluminiumingot!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

5.6鑄造錠ingotforcasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!3

5.7軋制錠ingotforrolling!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.8擠壓錠ingotforextruding!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.9鍛造錠ingotforforging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.10鑄件casting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.11砂模鑄件sandcasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.12永久模鑄件permanentmouldcasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.13壓鑄件diecasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.14鑄棒、鑄線castingrod/bar,castingwire!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

5.15鑄帶castingstrip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

6壓力加工產(chǎn)品!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

6.1壓力加工產(chǎn)品wroughtproduct!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

6.2鑄軋帶castingrolledstrip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

6.3連鑄連軋帶concatenationcastingrolledstrip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

6.4連鑄連軋線concatenationcastingrolledwire!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!4

6.5棒材rod/bar!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5

6.6線材!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5

線材wire!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5

拉線坯drawingstock!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5

6.7管材!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5

管材tube!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!5

無(wú)縫管材seamlesstubes!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

有縫管材seamtubes(或portholetubes)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

焊接管材weldtubes!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

6.8型材!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

型材profile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

空心型材hollowprofile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

實(shí)心型材solidprofile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

精密型材precisionprofile!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!6

6.9板材!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

板材sheetandplate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

薄板sheet!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

厚板plate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

母板parentplate/sheet!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

熱軋板材hotrolledsheetandplate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

初軋板坯rolledslab!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

冷軋板材coldrolledsheetandplate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

包覆板材cladsheet/cladplate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

釬焊板材crazingsheet!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

波紋板材corrugatedsheet!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

壓型板材convexoconcavesheet!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

壓花板材patternedsheet!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!7

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

花紋板材raisedsheet/plate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

6.10帶材!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

帶材strip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

熱軋帶材hotrolledstrip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

冷軋帶材coldrolledstrip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

釬焊帶材brazingstrip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

母帶parentstrip!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

重軋帶坯rerollstock!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

鋁箔毛料foilstock!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

6.11箔材!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

箔材foil!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

無(wú)零箔nothingzerofoil!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

單零箔onezerofoil!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

雙零箔twozerofoil!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!8

6.12鍛件forging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

鍛坯forgingstock!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

模鍛件dieforgingproduct!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

自由鍛件handforgingproduct!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

6.13沖壓坯blank!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

6.14圓沖壓坯circle!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

6.15沖擠坯slug!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

7加工工藝!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

7.1鑄造casting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

7.2砂模鑄造sandcasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

7.3硬模鑄造permanentmouldcasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

7.4壓鑄pressurediecasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

7.5高壓壓鑄highpressurediecasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!9

7.6低壓壓鑄lowpressurediecasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.7熔模鑄造investmentcasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.8連續(xù)鑄造continuouscasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.9半連續(xù)鑄造semicontinuouscasting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.10成型forming!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.11加工working!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.12熱加工hotworking!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.13冷加工coldworking!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.14加工硬化strainhardening!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.15拉拔drawing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.16拉伸矯直stretching!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!10

7.17可控拉伸矯直controlledstretching!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.18消除應(yīng)力stressrelieving(mechanical)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.19永久變形permanentset!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.20雙層軋制doublerolling!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.21矯平flattening;levelling!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

7.22板材軋制milling!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.23輥壓矯平rollerlevelling!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.24輥壓矯直rollerstraightening!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.25壓光skinpass!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.26縱切,分切slitting!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.27拉矯tensionlevelling!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.28切邊trimming!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.29剪切,鋸切shearing,sawing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11

7.30沖壓剪(封閉式剪切)blanking(closedcut)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.31擠壓extrusion!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.32正向擠壓directextrusion!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.33反向擠壓indirectextrusion!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.34擠壓比extrusionratio!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.35擠壓效應(yīng)extrusioneffect!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.36擠壓焊縫extrusionseam!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.37線材繞絲reeling(ofwire)!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

7.38剝皮shaving!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

8熱處理!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

8.1狀態(tài)temper!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

8.2預(yù)熱preheating!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

8.3均勻化homogenizing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

8.4退火annealing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!12

8.5快速退火flashannealing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.6軟化退火softannealing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.7沉淀退火precipitationannealing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.8再結(jié)晶退火recrystallizationannealing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.9超時(shí)退火superannealing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.10不完全退火partialannealing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.11淬火quenching!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.12空氣淬火airquenching!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.13在線淬火onhotlinequenching!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.14淬火應(yīng)力quenchingstress!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.15淬火轉(zhuǎn)移時(shí)間transferperiodquenching!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.16臨界淬火冷卻速度criticalquenchingcoolingrate!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!13

8.17固溶熱處理solutionheattreatment!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.18時(shí)效aging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.19預(yù)時(shí)效preagingtreatment!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.20時(shí)效硬化agehardening!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.21時(shí)效軟化agesoftening!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.22自然時(shí)效naturalaging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.23人工時(shí)效artificialaging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.24延緩時(shí)效delayedaging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.25峰時(shí)效peakaging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

8.26不完全時(shí)效underaging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.27過(guò)時(shí)效overaging!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.28雙級(jí)時(shí)效stepagingtreatment!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.29沉淀處理precipitationtreatment!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!14

8.30脫敏處理desensitizationtreatment!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!15

8.31穩(wěn)定化stabilizing!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!15

8.32熱應(yīng)力釋放stressrelievingthermal!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!15

附錄A(資料性附錄)管、棒、線、拉線坯、空心型材斷面及波紋、壓型、壓花、花紋板材花紋示例!16

圖A.1棒材、線材斷面示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!16

圖A.2拉線坯斷面示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!16

圖A.3管材斷面示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!17

圖A.4空心型材斷面示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!17

圖A.5波紋板材斷面示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!18

圖A.6壓型板材斷面示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!18

圖A.7壓花板材花紋示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!18

圖A.8花紋板材花紋示例!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!18

附錄B(資料性附錄)本部分章條編號(hào)與ISO3134:1985章條編號(hào)對(duì)照!!!!!!!!!!!19

漢語(yǔ)拼音索引!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!21

英文字母索引!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!24

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

前言

GB/T8005《鋁及鋁合金術(shù)語(yǔ)》分為3個(gè)部分:

———第1部分:產(chǎn)品及加工處理工藝;

———第2部分:化學(xué)分析;

———第3部分:表面處理。

本部分為GB/T8005的第1部分。

本部分修改采用ISO3134/1:1985《輕金屬及其合金術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義第1部分:材料》、ISO3134/

2:1985《輕金屬及其合金術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義第2部分:未壓力加工產(chǎn)品》、ISO3134/3:1985《輕金屬及其合

金術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義第3部分:壓力加工產(chǎn)品》、ISO3134/4:1985《輕金屬及其合金術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義第

4部分:鑄件》、ISO3134/5:1985《輕金屬及其合金術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義第5部分:加工處理工藝》,并重新起

草。為了方便比較,在資料性附錄B中列出了本部分章條和對(duì)應(yīng)的國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)章條的對(duì)照一覽表。

本部分在采用國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)時(shí),進(jìn)行了修改,這些技術(shù)差異用垂直單線標(biāo)識(shí)在它們所涉及的條款的頁(yè)邊

空白處。主要差異如下:

———按照漢語(yǔ)習(xí)慣對(duì)一些編排格式進(jìn)行了修改;

———將一些適用于國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的表述改為適用于我國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的表述;

———增加了變形鋁合金、變形鋁銅系合金、變形鋁錳系合金、變形鋁硅系合金、變形鋁鎂合金、變

形鋁鎂硅系合金、變形鋁鋅系合金這些變形鋁合金方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義;

———增加了鑄造鋁合金、鋁銅系鑄造合金、鋁硅銅鎂系鑄造合金、鋁硅系鑄造合金、鋁鎂系鑄造

合金、鋁鋅系鑄造合金、鋁鈦系鑄造合金、其他系鑄造鋁合金這些鑄造鋁合金的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義;

———增加了壓鑄、輥壓矯直、鋸切這些加工工藝方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義;

———增加了鑄棒、鑄線、鑄帶這些未壓力加工產(chǎn)品方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義;

———增加了鑄軋帶、連鑄連軋帶、連鑄連軋線、薄板、厚板、冷軋板材、包覆板材、壓型板材、母帶、無(wú)

零箔、單零箔、雙零箔、模鍛件、自由鍛件這些壓力加工產(chǎn)品方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義;

———在鋁的定義中,本部分定義鋁的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)最少為99.00%;而國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中定義鋁的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)最

少為99.0%,Fe+Si≤1.0;

———在鋁合金的定義中,增加了鋁的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù)大于50%的規(guī)定;

———ISO3134.4—1985中,2.5定義的離心模鑄件,未納入本部分;

———ISO3134.1—1985中,2.3“鎂及鎂合金的分類(lèi)”未納入本部分;

———增加了易切削合金、自淬火合金等變形鋁合金方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義(參照EN12258.1—1998《鋁及

鋁合金—術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義第1部分:常用術(shù)語(yǔ)》);

———增加了鑄造錠、鑄造、砂模鑄造、硬模鑄造、高壓壓鑄、低壓壓鑄、熔模鑄造、連續(xù)鑄造、半連續(xù)鑄

造等鑄造鋁合金方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義(參照EN12258.1);

———增加了熱軋帶材、冷軋帶材、釬焊帶材、重軋帶坯、鋁箔毛料、無(wú)縫管材、有縫管材、焊接管材、精

密型材、母板、熱軋板材、初軋板坯、釬焊板材、波紋板材、壓花板材、花紋板材等壓力加工產(chǎn)品

方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義(參照EN12258.1);

———增加了成型、加工、拉拔、拉伸矯直、可控拉伸矯直、消除應(yīng)力、永久變形、雙層軋制、矯平、板材

軋制、輥壓矯平、壓光、縱切、分切、拉矯、切邊、剪切、沖壓剪、擠壓、正向擠壓、反向擠壓、擠壓

比、擠壓效應(yīng)、擠壓焊縫、線材繞絲、剝皮等加工工藝方面的術(shù)語(yǔ)定義(參照EN12258.1);

———增加了預(yù)熱、軟化退火、再結(jié)晶退火、超時(shí)退火、空氣淬火、在線淬火、淬火應(yīng)力、淬火轉(zhuǎn)移時(shí)間、

犌犅/犜8005.1—2008

臨界淬火冷卻速度、時(shí)效

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所提供的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文本僅供個(gè)人學(xué)習(xí)、研究之用,未經(jīng)授權(quán),嚴(yán)禁復(fù)制、發(fā)行、匯編、翻譯或網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳播等,侵權(quán)必究。
  • 2. 本站所提供的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)均為PDF格式電子版文本(可閱讀打?。?,因數(shù)字商品的特殊性,一經(jīng)售出,不提供退換貨服務(wù)。
  • 3. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔要求電子版與印刷版保持一致,所以下載的文檔中可能包含空白頁(yè),非文檔質(zhì)量問(wèn)題。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論