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山西省朔州市南河種鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Normally,ifyouhavea/an__________onyourcar,youneedn’tpayforyourrepairs.A.insurance
B.arrangementC.treatment
D.emotion參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞。句意:通常情況下,如果你的車(chē)有保險(xiǎn),你就不必為修理費(fèi)買(mǎi)單。A.insurance保險(xiǎn);B.arrangement安排;C.treatment對(duì)待;D.emotion情感。故選A。2.
Isthisthehouse____thegreatmusicianwasbornin?
A.which
B.where
C.theone
D.it參考答案:A3.____muchtimeyouspendonit,you’llhowtodealwiththedifficulty____.A.Whatever;intime
B.However;intimeC.Nomatterwhat;atatime
D.Nomatterhow;atnotime參考答案:B4.Janeistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______alittleChineseandis
oneofmyfriendswho_______studyinginChinanow.A.know;haveB.knows;has C.knows;are
D.know;is參考答案:C5.Theuseoftechnologyforcommunicationratherthan_________facetoface________onereasonwhythisistrue.A.talk;have B.talking;is
C.talk;are
D.talking;has參考答案:B6.Thenthemotherofthelivingchildcameforward,forherheartwentouttoherson,andshesaid,Omylord,giveherthechild;donot________putittodeath.A.onaverage B.onduty C.onanyaccount D.onthewhole參考答案:C7.Alotof______passengersweresenttohospitalimmediatelywhentherescueteamarrived.A.destroyed
B.injured
C.wounded
D.damaged參考答案:B8.Somepeoplevisitedthefactory_______wasfoundedin1949.
A.where
B.which
C.it
D.whose參考答案:B9.Iwassoangryatall_____hewasdoing_____Islapped(抽)hisface.
A.what;that
B.which;that
C.that;that
D.that;so參考答案:C10.Inhisletter,hesaiditwasthethirdtimethathe______Zhuhai.A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.hasvisited
D.wouldvisit參考答案:B11.Accordingtohisletter,hehadto_______hisaffairsinParisbeforehecouldreturnhome.A.settle B.suffer C.pack D.persuade參考答案:A12.Tonylentmethemoney,
thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.ks5u
A.hoping
B.tohope
C.hoped
D.havinghoped參考答案:A13.Thesunlightcamein________thewindowintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.through
B.a(chǎn)cross
C.on
D.over參考答案:A[考查介詞。句意:陽(yáng)光穿過(guò)屋頂?shù)拇白舆M(jìn)來(lái)照亮了整個(gè)房間。由此處語(yǔ)境“陽(yáng)光”“窗子”推知用介詞through。]34.LeiffollowedBiarni'sdirectionsandsailedto
isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent–dayCanada.A.which
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:C略15.ThistypeofMP5ismyfavorite,butIcan’t
it.A.a(chǎn)fford B.spend C.cost D.pay參考答案:A16.Thestatuestandinginthemiddleofthesquarehasbeenbuilt_______thosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforpeoplebutexpectednothing_______.A.inmemoryof;inreturn
B.withmemoryof;forreturn
C.inhonorof;inaward
D.withhonorof;inreward參考答案:A二、填空17.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.參考答案:mustbesent
18.詞組填空(共10題,每小題1分,共10分)(只填序號(hào))A.packup
B.atanend
C.givein
D.turnto
E.loseheart
F.asamatteroffact
G.wasconcernedabout
H.goingthrough
I.aseriesof
J.onpurpose
68.______________,I'veneverbeentherebefore.69.Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidnot______________.70.Doyouthinkourheadteacherwill__________toourdemand?71.Ourhuntforacheaperbutlargerhouseisatlast______________.72.______________accidentshappened,leavingherintrouble.73.Itriedtostandonmyowntwofeetratherthan______________myparents.74.Let's______________andspendaweekinthecountryside.75.Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase______________.Don'tcry,dear!76.WhenIenteredtheteachers’office,Isawtheteacherswerebusy______________ourexercise-books.77.Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthetree,becauseshe__________whethershewouldbediscovered.參考答案:68-72FECBI73-77DAJHG三、閱讀理解19.Badnewstravelsfast—whenyouwatchtheeveningnewsorreadthemorningpapers,itseemsthatthingsthatgetthemostcoveragearealltragedieslikewars,earthquakes,floods,firesandmurders.Thisistheclassicruleformassmedia.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’refeeling,”JonahBerger,apsychologistattheUniversityofPennsylvania,theUS,toldTheNewYorkTimes.Butwithsocialmediagettingincreasinglypopular,informationisnowbeingspreadindifferentways,andresearchersarediscoveringnewrules-goodnewscanactuallyspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandothersadstories.BergerandhiscolleagueKatherineMilkmanlookedatthousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’websiteandanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelist.Thosestoriesarousedfeelingsofaweandmadethereaderswanttosharethispositiveemotionwithothers.Besidessciencestories,readerswerealsofoundtobelikelytosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny.“Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,”Bergerwroteinhisnewbook,Contagious:WhyThingsCatchOn.Forexample,“storiesaboutnewcomersfallinginlovewithNewYorkCity”,hewrites,tendtobesharedmorethan“thedeathofapopularzookeeper”.Thedifferencebetweenthetwoisduetothefactthatthemassmediaprefersnewsthatgetsattention,whilewhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends“youcarealotmoreabouthowtheyreact”,Bergerexplained.Butdoesallthisgoodnewsactuallymaketheaudiencefeelbetter?Notnecessarily.AccordingtoastudybyresearchersatHarvardUniversity,peopletendtosaymorepositivethingsaboutthemselveswhenthey’retalkingtoabiggeraudience,ratherthanjustoneperson,whichhelpsexplainalltheperfectvacationsthatkeepshowinguponmicroblogs.This,researchersfound,makespeoplethinkthatlifeisunfairandthatthey’relesshappythantheir“friends”.Butnoworries.There’saquickandeasywaytorelievethedepressionyougetfromviewingotherpeople’sseeminglyperfectlives-turnonthetelevisionandwatchthenews.Thereisalwayssomeonedoingworsethanyouare.12.Badnewscoversmostpapersbecause__________.A.thepubliccareforreadingtragedies
B.massmediawanttoattractthepublic’sattentionC.thepublicintendtoexpresssympathyfo
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