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山西省朔州市小峪鎮(zhèn)中學2023年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---ShouldItakethiscourse?---_______.Idon’tknowmuchaboutit.A.It’sOK
B.That’snotthepointC.It’suptoyou
D.Iagreely參考答案:C2.Manykind-heartedpeople___________theDisasterReliefFundtohelpthepeopleintheearthquake-strickenarea.A.devoteto
B.attendto
C.contributeto
D.leadto參考答案:C3.________treatingthehomelessmanasashameofthesociety,Mr.Turnerprovidedhimwithfoodandwater.
A.Regardlessof
B.Asaresultof
C.Incaseof
D.Insteadof參考答案:D4.Thescientistswereexcitedthatasatellite
10tonswassuccessfullyplacedinorbityesterday.A.weighed
B.weighing
C.tobeweighed
D.beingweighed參考答案:B5.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I____Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A.amleaving
B.willleave
C.willhaveleft
D.haveleft參考答案:C6.Manyoftheone-familychildrenaresoaccustomedto______thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.bepraised
B.praise
C.praising
D.beingpraised參考答案:D7.You______thingsabout.Look,whatamessinyourroom!Ks5uA.alwaysthrow B.havealwaysthrownC.arealwaysthrowing D.hadalwaysbeenthrowing參考答案:C8.MostconstructionworkerscanearnovertwothousandRMB_____monthbutusuallytheygettheirwagesby_____year.A.the;the
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.a;a參考答案:B9.._____inyoursituation,Iwouldvaluetheopportunityandmakesomeachievementsfirst.
A.IfIwasyou
B.IfIhasbeenyou
C.WasI
D.WereI參考答案:D略10.Onlywhenthefinalexaminationwascoming________hehadquitealottodo.A.herealized
B.hehadrealized
C.didherealize
D.hadherealized參考答案:C11.
—Howdoyoulike
blacktea?—Verynice.I’carefor
secondcup.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.不填;a
D.不填;the參考答案:A12.—Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.—Hownice!Youadifferentculturethen.
A.willbeexperiencingB.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencingD.willhaveexperienced參考答案:A提示:根據上文內容可知,今年夏天去英國度假是將來要發(fā)生的事情,因此體驗一種不同的文化也是將來的事情,所以要用將來進行時。
13.Withanurgentproblem________,themanagerdecidedtohaveameetingatonce.A.solving
B.tosolve
C.solved
D.beingsolved參考答案:B略14.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.A.tired;tired
B.tiring;tiringC.tiring;tired
D.tired;tiring參考答案:D15.Nearlyamonthhadgoneby____theyshowedsomesignsofgivingupthepriceforwhichtheyhadheldout.A.until
B.while
C.before
D.sothat參考答案:C16.---Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Xi’an?---No.But______here,thecitywasn’tsomodern.A.
havevisited;thefirsttimeIcame
B.visited;thefirsttimeIcame
C.havevisited;forthefirsttimeIcame
D.visited;thefirsttimeI’vecome參考答案:A17.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—___________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.Idon’tcare
B.It’shardtosay
C.SoamI
D.Ihopeso參考答案:C18.Heisastrictbutkind-heartedfather,______thechildrenrespectbutareafraidof.
A./
B.that
C.forwhom
D.onewhom參考答案:D略19.WhatlessonsChinacandrawfrom_______financialcrisis(金融危機)intheUnitedStateshasbecome________
hottopicinChongqing.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.不填;the
D.the;不填參考答案:A略二、完型填空20.
EversinceIwaslittleIloveddoingthingsforotherpeople.AsIgotolderIbegandoingrandomthingsforpeople.Forexample,duringholidays,suchasChristmas,Iwouldmakeanextra
21
alongwiththeonesformys.ThenIwouldgoandfindsomeoneinthegrocerystoreandjusthandittothemandwalkaway.Itwassomuchfun.Iadmit,
22
,thefirsttimeIdiditIwasso
23
.Ididn’tknowwhotogivethecardto.SoIsaidalittleprayerandknewthatthe
24
personwouldjustappear.Aboutthattimeanelderlymanran
25
mewithhisshoppingcart.Itwasanaccident,andhe
26
amilliontimes.Wesmiledandhewalkedaway,andIknewthathewastheone.LaterIfoundhiminadifferentisle(過道),handedhimthecard,andsmiled.IsaidHappyHolidays,andthenwalkedaway.Itwassogreat,andthe
27
Ihadafterwardswasunexplainable.
ThenonedayIcameacrossyour
website(thecoolest
websiteever)and
28
someSmileCards.Whentheycamein,Istartedanewproject.WhenIgointoastore,IlocateapersonwhoIthinkneedsa
29
.Then,Ibuyaflower,acarnation,tobeexact,and
30
itinthemostbeautifulpapertheyhave.Itielotsofribbonsonittomakeit
31
,andthenslipthesmilecardintoanenvelopeand
32
ittotheflower.Afterthat,Ipayforitandexplaintothecashier
33
itistogoto(Iliveinaprettysmalltownsoit’seasytogetthehelpofthecashiers).Theythengiveittothatpersonwhentheycomethrough.OnceinawhileI’llbuytheflowerandthenjustleaveitforthecashier.Thatgetssmiles.
MyfavoritetimewaswhenIpickedoutthiselderlywomanwhowaswalkingaroundthe
34
somewhatconfused.Ihadcomeacrosshernumeroustimesandsheonlysmiledslightlyonce.Whenshecametothecheckout(Iwaswatchingfromoutside)herface
35
andthesmilewasthebiggestIhadeverseen.LaterthatweekthecashierwhomIhadhad
36
metoldmethattheladyhadbeensosurprisedandwhileshewaswalkingoutwiththegrocerybagtohercar,shewasplanningwhatshewasgoingtodoforsomeoneelse.Itwasawesome.
Ilylovetherandomactsofkindnesscards.I
37
atleasttwoinmypurseandothersinmycar,lockerandeverywhereIgo.AsImentioned,myclub,STARS,isdoingaRandomActsofKindnessProjectwiththesmilecardssotheyalsoareusingthem.Ilookforwardtohearingabouttheirsuccess.It’sreallygreat.I
38
usedtheminschool.Iboughtmyentiremathclasscansofpopafterlunchoneday.Theycameinfromlunchandacanofpopandasmilecardweresetting
39
thatday.Ittotallylightenedthemoodintheclassthatday
40
wewerestudyingforatest.Thankyouforallofthehelpthatyouprovide.Thesmilecardsareagreatprogramthatbringssmilesintothelivesofmany!21.A.present
B.card
C.wish
D.promise22.A.therefore
B.anyway
C.moreover
D.however23.A.excited
B.disappointed
C.nervous
D.cautious24.A.only
B.elderly
C.right
D.lucky25.A.into
B.across
C.after
D.for26.A.thanked
B.apologized
C.forgave
D.admired27.A.chance
B.action
C.reward
D.feeling28.A.ordered
B.copied
C.downloaded
D.saved29.A.gift
B.smile
C.help
D.comfort30.A.hide
B.cover
C.put
D.wrap31.A.expensive
B.natural
C.unique
D.diverse32.A.devote
B.attach
C.submit
D.join33.A.how
B.where
C.who
D.what34.A.restaurant
B.hotel
C.school
D.store35.A.litup
B.putup
C.gotup
D.madeup36.A.help
B.deliver
C.promise
D.remind37.A.arrange
B.need
C.take
D.keep38.A.hardly
B.somehow
C.even
D.ever39.A.intheirbaskets
B.ontheirdesks
C.intheirbags
D.intheirdrawers40.A.because
B.unless
C.after
D.whenever參考答案:21-25BDCCA
26-30BDABD
31-35CBCDA
36-40ADCBA21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從31—50各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TryItaDifferentWayBobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork’sHell’sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighbourhoodonManhattan’sWestSide.Bytraditionhe___16___havebeen,likehisfatherorlikemostofhischildhoodpals,aconstructionworkerorapoliceman.Buthewanted___17___.AttractedbythebrightlightsfromthetimeBobbywasateen,hetriedtoact.“Iwasn’ta___18___actor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomething___19___withmylife,”hesaid.HemovedtoHollywood,promisingtofindhis___20___.Buthedidn’tmake___21___.Foralmost10years,hedroveataxiandworkedasawaiter,___22___atanactors’workshopthatheopenedinHollywood.ButMorescokeptworkingathis___23___career.In1983hisyoungerbrotherwasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.Morescomovedbacktohis___24___neighbourhood.In1988hefinallywroteaplaythatwas___25___tohislife.CalledHalf-DesertedStreets,itwasbasedonhisbrother’s___26___andstagedatasmalltheater.AHollywoodproducer___27___toseeitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.His___28___grew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.However,itwasnevereasy.By2003,hewas___29___outofworkandoutofcash___30___hegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.Thetwoworkedonthescriptbuteverystudio___31___itdown.Morescobelievedso___32___inthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,andsoldhishouse.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance.Themovie,Crash,___33___intothetheatresinMay2005,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwonthreeAcademyAwards---BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting.Attheageof54,BobbyMorescobecamean___34___success.“Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don’tthinkabouttheproblems,”hesays,“thinkaboutthe___35___togetitdone.”16.A.must
B.should
C.can
D.need17.A.over B.far C.out D.up18.A.simple B.strict C.firm D.good19.A.different B.impressive C.effective D.special20.A.occasion
B.treasure C.fortune D.possibility21.A.it B.one C.this D.that22.A.communicating B.entertaining C.practicing
D.volunteering23.A.afforded B.chosen C.respected D.offered24.A.early B.worn C.old D.passed25.A.turned B.pointed C.belonged D.related26.A.arresting B.injuring C.killing D.shooting27.A.advised B.happened C.intended D.planned28.A.influence B.ambition C.success D.reputation29.A.again B.even C.finally D.still30.A.before B.when C.since D.while31.A.let B.looked C.took D.turned32.A.strongly
B.hardly C.deeply D.bravely33.A.moved B.slipped C.fell D.put34.A.effortless B.enjoyable C.overnight D.optimistic35.A.ways
B.lines C.manners D.actions
參考答案:16-20BCDAC21-25ADBCD
26-30CBDAB
31-35DABCA三、閱讀理解22.RaeArmantrout,whohasbeenapoetryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaSanDiego(UCSD)fortwodecades,haswonthe2010PulitzerPrizeinthepoetrycategoryforhermostrecentbook,"Versed"."I'mdelightedandamazedathowmuchmediarecognitionthatthePulitzerbrings,ascomparedtoeventheNationalBookCriticsAward,whichIwasalsosurprisedanddelightedtowin,"saidArmantrout."Foralongtime,mywritinghasbeenjustbelowthemediaradar,andtohavethiskindofattention,suddenly,withmy10thbook,isreallysurprising."Armantrout,anativeCalifornian,receivedherbachelor'sdegreeatUCBerkeley,whereshestudiedwithnotedpoetDeniseLevertov,andhermaster'sincreativewritingfromSanFranciscoStateUniversity.SheisafoundingmemberofLanguagePoets,agroupinAmericanpoetrythatanalyzesthewaylanguageisusedandraisesquestionstomakethereaderthink.InMarch,shewontheNationalBookCriticsAwardfor"Versed.""Thisbookhasgottenmoreattention,"Armantroutsaid,"butIdon'tfeelasifit'sbetter."Thefirsthalfof"Versed"focusesonthedarkforcestakingholdoftheUnitedStatesasitfoughtthewaragainstIraq.ThesecondhalflooksatthedarkforcescastingashadowoverherownlifeafterArmantroutwasdiagnosedwithcancerin2006.ArmantroutwasshockedtolearnshehadwonthePulitzerbutmanyofhercolleagueswerenot."RaeArmantroutisauniquevoiceinAmericanpoetry,"saidSethLerer,headofArtsandHumanitiesatUCSD."Versed,"publishedbytheWesleyanUniversityPress,didappearinalargerprintingthanherearlierworks,whichisabout2700copies.TheneweditionisscheduledtoappearinMay.39.AccordingtoRaeArmantrout,____________________.A.her10thbookismuchbetter
B.herwinningthePulitzerisunexpected
C.themediaissurprisedatherworks
D.shelikesbeingrecognizedbyherreaders40.WhichofthefollowingistrueofRaeArmantrout?A.Shepublishedapoetrytextbook.
B.SheusedtoteachDeniseLevertov.C.Shestartedapoets'groupwithothers.
D.ShetaughtcreativewritingatUCBerkeley.41.Whatcanwelearnabout"Versed"?A.Itconsistsofthreeparts.
B.ItismainlyabouttheAmericanarmy.C.Itisabookpublishedtwodecadesago. D.Itpartlyconcernsthepoet'sownlife.
42.RaeArmantrout'scolleaguesthinkthatshe____________________.
A.shouldwritemore
B.hasasweetvoice
C.deservestheprize
D.isastrangeprofessor43.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.About2700copiesof"Versed"willbeprinted. B.CancermadeArmantroutstopwriting.
C.ArmantroutgotherdegreesatUCSD. D."Versed"hasbeenawardedtwice.參考答案:BCDCD23.Thereisnodoubte-commerceisgrowing,anditwillcontinuetogrow.However,physicalstoreswouldnotdieasaresultoftheriseofe-commerce,atleastnotinthenearfuture.Theideathate-commerceistakingoverphysicalstoreshasalreadymisguidedmanypeople.Physicalstoresarefarfromvanishing(消逝),andtherearesomesolidreasonsforit.Theprojectionsforonlinespendingisoptimisticwith150billionexpectedtobespentinthecomingthreeyears,yetwearealsoexpecting300billioninspendingatphysicalstoresinthesameduration.Doyoustillthinkthatphysical-storeshoppingistoosmalltosustain(支撐)thee-commerceblow?Eventhoughconsumersarestayingawayfromphysicalstoresthatfollowolderconcepts,yetweareseeingtheriseoffreshconceptstoresallaroundtheUS.Weareseeinginnovativeandattractivesuccessstoriesofphysicalstores,rangingfromclothesstorestorestaurantstohealthspas.Itwouldbeeasytoassumethatthistrendwillcontinue.Indeed,manyshoppingmallsaredying,yettherearestillsomeshoppingcentersthatareperformingwell.Youcanseethisforyourselfbyvisitingshoppingmallsnearyou.WhatIwanttoemphasizehereisthatnotallshoppingcentersaremadeequal,justlikenotalle-commerceretailers(零售商)aremadeequal.Bothshoppingmallsande-commercesitescanlosebusinessiftheyfailtomaintainproductivitythroughimprovementsandinnovations.Whenyouvisitshoppingcentersthatareseriousabouttheirbusiness,youwouldseetheirshopsandparkinglotspacked.Ontheotherhand,evene-tailerslikeAmazonhaveexperimentedwithpop-upshoppingconcepts.Itisimportanttobearinmindthatconsumerspreferface-to-faceinteractionsinsteadofonlineinteractionsduringshopping,meaningthatphysicalstoresaregoingtostaythere.Still,e-commerceretailersareseeingalloftheirexcitementdisappearastheysettlethesalestaxproblemassociatedwithe-tailing.Asofnow,fivestatesofAmericahavealreadyimposedsalestaxonpurchasesthroughe-commercesites,ande-tailersinthosestateshavealreadywitnessed6to12percentdecreaseinsales.Thisreinforcesthefactthatphysicalstoresareheretostay,andifyouarestillunderva
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