山西省朔州市懷仁縣第七中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析

山西省朔州市懷仁縣第七中學(xué)2023年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasreportedthateightpolicemenweresentintothewoods________themissingpilot.A．insearchof

B．inneedof

C．inchargeof

D．intimeof參考答案：A2.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman____herwalletandthathe____tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent

B.shouldsteal;shouldbesentC.hadstolen;sent

D.hadstolen;mustbesent參考答案：A略3.——Howaboutyournewschool?——Icouldn’tfeel_____aboutit.Allmyteachersareverykindandhelpful.A.better

B.worse

C.best

D.worst參考答案：A4.Guncontrolisasubject________Americanshavearguedforalongtime.

A.ofwhich

B.withwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.intowhich參考答案：C5.Finallythethiefhandedeverything____hehadstolentothepolice.

A.which

B.what

C.whatever

D.that參考答案：D6.________seemsstrangetousis________thetroublesomeboyisgettingalongwellwithallhisteachers.A.It;thatB.What;how C.It;how

D.What;that參考答案：D7.

Eitheryouortheheadmaster

goingtoattendthemeeting.

A.be

B.am

C.is

D.are參考答案：C8.Itisagoodhabitto________,forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.A.keepone’sword

B.holdone’sbreath

C.helponeself

D.getready參考答案：A9.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.receive

B.turned

C.admitted

D.moved參考答案：C10.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding________now.A.remains

B.isremainedC.isremaining

D.hasbeenremained參考答案：A本句中的動詞remainvi.留下；保持；留待；依然；本句是一個不及物動詞“剩下，留下”。句意：在上個世紀(jì)里這個宮殿著火三次，原始的建筑剩下地已經(jīng)很少了。故本句A正確。要特別注意remain構(gòu)成的短語remaintobedone有待于被做；還有remain構(gòu)成的形容詞remaining，該詞經(jīng)常放在所修飾的名詞的前面。11.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_________abetterpositionatIBM.

A.offer

B.wasoffered

C.amoffered

D.offered參考答案：B略12.Herhusbandhasdisappearedforaslongastwomonths，andnooneknowshis________.A．where

B．a(chǎn)ddressC．whereabouts

D．result參考答案：C[此處whereabouts是名詞，意為“去向，行蹤”。句意為：她的丈夫失蹤兩個月了，沒有人知道他的去向。]13.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_______.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyinterestingthingstoshare.A.easily

B.angrily C.sadly

D.happily參考答案：D14._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth;are

C.Twofifths;are

D.Twofifths;is參考答案：D15.IfirstmetMr.SmithinAmerica.He________atStanfordUniversitythen.A.studied

B.hadstudied

C.isstudying

D.wasstudying參考答案：D解析：本句選用過去進(jìn)行時，指那時動作正在發(fā)生。16.Whynotseizeit_______you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.nowthat

B.that

C.where

D.which參考答案：A17.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：略二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10

處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。At3:42amonJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshan,Hebei,China.One-thirdofthenationcouldfeltit.In15secondsthewholecityliedinruins.Laterthatafternoon,onebigquakewhichwasasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.Mostofthebuildingsandhomesaregone,damsfellandbridgeswerenotsafefortravelling.Twothirdoftheresidentsdiedorwereseriousinjured,thenumberofwhichreachedover400,000.Millionsofanimalswerekilledtoo.Itseemedasiftheworldwasinanend.Infact,therewerewarningsignsbeforethequake,andpeoplethoughtlittleofthem.Luckily,thearmyandrescueworkerscame.Theydugoutthosewhoweretrapped,buriedthedead,andbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshaddestroyed.Slowly,thecitybegantorecover.參考答案：At3:42amonJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehitthecityofTangshan,Hebei,China.One-thirdofthenationcouldfeltit.In15secondsthewholecityliedinruins.Laterthatafternoon,one∧bigquake

feel

lay

more/anotherwhichwasasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.Mostofthebuildingsandhomesaregone,damsfell

wereandbridgeswerenotsafefortravelling.Twothirdoftheresidentsdiedorwereseriousinjured,thenumber

seriouslyofwhichreachedover400,000.Millionsofanimalswerekilledtoo.Itseemedasiftheworldwasinan

whomend.Infact,therewerewarningsignsbeforethequake,andpeoplethoughtlittleofthem.Luckily,thearmy

butandrescueworkerscame.Theydugoutthosewhoweretrapped,buriedthedead,andbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshad∧destroyed.Slowly,thecitybegantorecover.

been19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason,alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingoutinthefrontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhasnoshoesandhisclotheswerejustrags.Ayoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthedesireinhispaleblueeyes.Shetookthechildbythehandandledhimintothestore.Theresheboughthersomenewshoesandacompletesuitofwarmlyclothing.Theywalkedbackoutsideintothestreet,sothewomantoldthechildtocomehomeandhaveahappyholiday.ThelittleboylookedherandaskedhowshewasGod.ShesmiledandrepliedthatshewasjustoneofHischild.參考答案：Onecoldeveningduringtheholidayseason,alittleboyaboutsixorsevenwasstandingout

inthefrontofastorewindow.Thelittlechildhasnoshoesandhisclotheswerejustrags.Ahadyoungwomanpassesbysawthelittleboyandcouldreadthedesireinhispaleblueeyes.passingShetookthechildbythehandandledhimintothestore.Theresheboughthersomenewhimshoesandacompletesuitofwarmlyclothing.Theycamebackoutsideintothestreet,sothewarm

andwomantoldthechildtocomehomeandhaveahappyholiday.Thelittleboylooked∧hergo

atandaskedhowshewasGod.ShesmiledandrepliedthatshewasjustoneofHischild.if/whether

children

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Thirtyyearsagonotmanypeoplewouldhavedreamedofdoingtherepairsanddecorationsintheirownhomes.Inthosedayslaborwasfairlycheapandmostpeoplewouldhavethoughtitworthwhiletoemployaprofessionalpainteranddecorator,unlessofcoursetheywereeitherveryhanduporwereinthetradethemselves.Today,however,itisquiteadifferentstory.Menandwomeninallwalksoflifeturntheirhandstoallsortsofjobsroundthehouseincludingpainting,papering,puttingupshelvesandwallunits,andtilingwallsandfloors.Somepeoplewithnoprofessionaltrainingofanykindhaveevensuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.Thesejobshavebeenmadeeasiertodaybytheintroductionofpreparedmaterials,whichrequiretheminimumamountofskilltouse.IneveryhighstreetthroughoutBritainnowadaysthereisatleastone“Do-it-Yourself”shopcontainingavastrangeoftimber,tiles,paints,wallpapersandfloorcoveringsbesidestoolsofeverydescriptionincludingpowerdrillsandmanyaccessories.“Do-it-Yourself”isaboomingbusiness;alltheseshopsdoaroaringtradeandlooklikecontinuingtodoso.Probablythemainreasonforthecrazeisthehighcostofpresent-daylaborandtheshortageofbuildingfirmswillingtodosmalljobs.56.Whydidpeopleemployprofessionalworkerstodecoratehomesthirtyyearsago?

A.Becausetheycouldnotdoitthemselves.

B.Becauseprofessionalworkerswereverycheap.

C.Becausetheyhadnotime.

D.Becauseprofessionalworkerscoulddomuchbetter.57.Thirtyyearslaterwhatchangestookplace?

A.Peoplecoulddoeverythingthemselves.

B.Fewpeoplechosetobeaprofessionalworker

C.Peoplewithnoprofessionaltrainingsuccessfullybuilttheirownhouses.

D.Newexpensivematerialsrequirednoskillsatall.58.WhatcausedtheDIYcraze?

A.Youngpeoplelikedtofollowthefashion.

B.“Do-it-Yourself”isaboomingbusiness.

C.Therewerefewerbuildingcompanies.

D.Highcostofprofessionalworkers.59.Whatisthespeakertellingus?A.HowDIYcomesintobeing.B.Changesinbuilding.C.Changesinhousing.D.Greatchangesinthesethirtyyears. 參考答案：56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whatmakesagiftspecial?Isitthepriceyouseeonthegiftcover?Orisitthelookonthereceiver’sfacewhentheyreceiveitthatdeterminesthetruevalue?Whatgiftisworththemost?ThisChristmasIwasthinkingwhattogivemyfather.Mydadisahardpersontobuyforbecauseheneverwantsanything.IpulledoutmyphonetoreadatextmessagefrommymomsayingthatwewereleavingforChristmasshoppingforhimwhenIcameacrossamessageonmyphonethatIhadlocked.Themessagewasfrommyfather.MyeyesfellonaphotoofaflowertakeninWyoming,andunderneathapoembyWilliamBlake.Theflower,alonedandelion(蒲公英)standingagainstthebrightbluesky,inspiredme.MydadhadbeenrecitingthosewordstomesinceIwasakid.ThatmayevenbethereasonwhyIlovewriting.Idecidedthatthosewordswouldbemygifttomyfather.Icalledback.ItoldmymomtogowithoutmeandthatIalreadycreatedmygift.Isentthephotoofthecream-color1edflowertomycomputerandtypedthepoemontopofit.AsIwasarrangingthedetailsanotherpoemcametomind.ThepoemwaswrittenbyEdgarAllanPoe;mydadreciteditasmuchashedidtheother.Itypedthatoutaswellandsearchedonlineforabackgroundtothewordsofit.Thepoemwasmainlyaboutdreaming,andaftersearchingIfoundtheperfectpicture.Thepicturewaspaintedwithbluesandgreensandpurples,twistingtogethertocreatethethemeandwonderofadream.AsIwatchedbothpoemspassingthroughtheprinter,thewhitepapercolor1ingwithw