山西省運城市望仙中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析

山西省運城市望仙中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.We

onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B2.－Wemissedyouatthismorning’smeeting，Diana－

,butifIhadn’tmetafriend，1wouldhavebeenthereA．I’msorry

B.That’sallright

C.

Nevermind

D.ThankYou參考答案：A3.However,duringtheplay,onlysixorsevenpeople____thecharmingmusic.A.weretrulyappreciating

B.trulyappreciateC.aretrulyappreciating

D.trulyappreciating參考答案：A35.Myearphoneisn’tinmyschoolbag.Where_______Ihaveputit?Poormemory,indeed.

A.must

B.can

C.would

D.should參考答案：B略5._____hiscapabilityindealingwithkindsofpeople,hewasappointedchairmanofthecommittee.A.Tobeconsidered

B.ConsideringC.Beingconsidered

D.Havingconsidered

參考答案：B6.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.

A.thatusedtobe

B.itisusedto

C.itwasusedto

D.itusedtobe

參考答案：D解析:考查短語usedto/beusedto的辨異。結(jié)合句意，“我認為，21世紀(jì)人們的生活要比以往舒適的多?！蓖瑫r注意不定式中若含有be/have，省略時常保留be/have。故選D項。

7.Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof___

__shippedtoforeigncountries.A.them

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：A8.TheU.S．declaresithasthebestmedicaltechnologyintheworld，butquitealotofAmericanshaveno____tohealthcareservice．A.access

B.entrance

C．introduction

D.devotion參考答案：A9.—Howwastheprofessor'slecture?—Impressive.Thankyousomuchforgivingmealiftduringtherushhours.Ifnot,I________thelecturetoday.A.couldn'tattend

B.mightnothaveattendedC.mustn'thaveattended

D.can'thaveattended參考答案：B略10.Istheschool

youvisitedlastweeklarge?

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone參考答案：A11.Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopeto_______one.A.adapt

B.receive

C.adopt

D.keep參考答案：C12.

Hardly

pickeduptheballwhenanotherplayertookitformhim.A.have

Mike

B.Mikehad

C.had

Mike

D.hasMike參考答案：C13.Healwaysholdsapositiveattitude_________anything.A.with

Bto

C.for

D.on參考答案：B14.O.Henry,_____shortstorytheGiftoftheMagiisagoodexampleoftruelove,isapenname.A.what

B.whose

C.who

D.which參考答案：B【知識點】考查定語從句的用法。句意：歐·亨利是一個筆名，他的短篇小說《麥琪的禮物》是真愛的典范。先行詞是O.Henry，定語從句中缺少定語，應(yīng)用whose引導(dǎo)。故選B。15.RayKurzweilisacomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle,

specializesinInternet-relatedservices. A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句。RayKurzweil是一位計算機科學(xué)家和谷歌的一名員工，專業(yè)從事互聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關(guān)服務(wù)。Google是先行詞，可知后面是which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，故選D。16.Itwasnotuntil________couplearrivedatthecinemathattheyfoundtheyhadleft________ticketsintheoffice.

A.a;不填

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;不填參考答案：B17.TheCharlesDickensMuseuminDoughtyStreetistheonlyoneofhisLondonhomestosurvive，______hewroteOliverTwist.A.where

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A18.—Comein,please.Makeyourselfathome.

—______.

—I’mgladyoulikeit.

A.Thanks.Youhaveaniceplacehere.

B.Oh,thispictureissobeautiful.

C.Thanks.Whatnicefoodyou’veprepared！

D.OK.Letmelookaroundyournewhouse.參考答案：A略二、書面表達19.假定你是高中生李華，你們學(xué)校要在三月十日舉辦英語配音比賽（dubbingcontest），你想?yún)①悾遣恢涝撨x什么電影。你給筆友Peter寫封郵件，請他推薦。要求：1.主題是關(guān)于友誼；2.時間限定在4到5分鐘；3.每個節(jié)目最多6個角色。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_-_________________________________________________________________

參考答案：DearPeter,Howiseverythinggoing?Iamwritingtoyouinthehopeofseekingforhelp.OurschoolwillholdanEnglishDubbingcontestonMarch10th.Iameagertohaveatrybutdon’tknowwhichfilmissuitable.Asamoviefan,wouldyoubesokindastogivemesomerecommendations?Accordingtotherequirements,thethemeshouldbeaboutfriendship.Andeachvideomaylast4to5minutes.What’smore,thereshouldnotbemorethansixcharactersineachvideo.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucoulddomethefavor.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua1.主題是關(guān)于友誼；2.時間限定在4到5分鐘；3.每個節(jié)目最多6個角色。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。【亮點說明】本文是一篇電子郵件，格式正確，內(nèi)容齊全，布局合理，使用高級句子。Iameagertohaveatrybutdon’tknowwhichfilmissuitable.Which引導(dǎo)賓語從句；Asamoviefan,wouldyoubesokindastogivemesomerecommendations?問句的運用恰到好處；Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucoulddomethefavor.if引導(dǎo)賓語從句；另外，What’smore,的運用為文章增色添彩。20.最近一本在線雜志發(fā)表了一篇文章，文中詢問，在公眾眼中，什么樣人是適合做年輕人的榜樣（rolemodel）。請你寫封信給該雜志，推薦一位你認為適合做榜樣的名人（celebrity）。你的文章須包括：簡單介紹這位名人；為何這位名人適合做年輕人的榜樣。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearSir/Madam.Ihavereadyourmagazine'sarticleaskingwhatkindofpersonissuitabletobearolemodelforyoungpeople.Inmyopinion,therolemodelforyoungpeopleshouldbeapersonofourownage,whoisnotonlypositiveandsunny,butalsohasmadeoutstandingachievements.Inmymind,WangYuan,theleaderofTFboysissuchaperson.Sincehisdebut,hehasbroughtusalotofwonderfulsongs.HisgreatestachievementisthatasarepresentativeofChineseyouth,hewasinvitedtoattendtheECOSOCYouthForum2017heldattheUNheadquartersinNewYorkanddeliveredaspeechinEnglish.HeisnotonlythefirstChineseartistinvitedtoparticipateintheUNyouthforum,butalsothefirstChineseyouthidolontheUNstage.

Inviewofthereasonsabove,IthinkWangYuanisagoodrolemodelforus.

yourstruly,Lihua【分析】本篇書面表達是應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求寫一封書信：最近一本在線雜志發(fā)表了一篇文章，文中詢問，在公眾眼中，什么樣的人是適合做年輕人的榜樣，請你寫封信給該雜志，推薦一位你認為適合做榜樣的名人。你的文章須包括：簡單介紹這位名人；為何這位名人適合做年輕人的榜樣。時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；rolemodel（榜樣），celebrity（名人），sunny（陽光的），positive（積極的），outstanding（杰出的），achievement（成就），debut（出道）及youthidol（青年偶像）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。【點睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有besuitabletodo（適合做……），inone’sopinion（依某人的觀點），getintoshape(使身體好起來)，beinvitedtodo（受邀……）以及participatein（參加），而且還使用了非限定性定語從句“Inmyopinion,therolemodelforyoungpeopleshouldbeapersonofourownage,whoisnotonlypositiveandsunny,butalsohasmadeoutstandingachievements.”，表語從句“HisgreatestachievementisthatasarepresentativeofChineseyouth,hewasinvitedtoattendtheECOSOCYouthForum2017heldattheUNheadquartersinNewYorkanddeliveredaspeechinEnglish.”，賓語從句和非謂語動詞“Ihavereadyourmagazine'sarticleaskingwhatkindofpersonissuitabletobearolemodelforyoungpeople.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、閱讀理解21. Readalot,Imeanalot!Youhavetoincreaseyourabilityforreading.Manystudentsareinthehabitofreadingonlywhentheirexamsareapproachingwhilesomeothersreadonlywhattheyaretaughtorthingsthatmustbereadbecauseitisintheircurriculum.Butlistentomenow,Iamtellingyoufrommyownexperiencethatitisaverybadhabitanditisnotenoughtoimproveyourintelligence. Youhavetolearnandgetreadytobecomeversatileinyourreading.Thefactthatyouarestudyingmedicineinschooldoesnotmeanthatyoushouldnotknowoneortwothingsonpolitics. ManypeoplehavecomplainedtomethattheyfindithardtoreadstuffslikenovelsbutIjustshakemyheadinpityforthembecauseitisobvioustheyhavefailedtorealizethetruthinthatwisesayingbyMargaretFullerthat“todayaREADER,tomorrowaLEADER!” Whenyouread,yougetto“see”somanyplacesanditwillbeasifyouhavevisitedthoseplacesinreallife.Thisisbecausereadingwillimproveyourimaginationandcreativityandunderstanding.Youalsogetexperiencefromlearningabouthowpeopledealtwiththeirvariousproblemstherebysavingyouformgoingthroughthepainsanddifficultiestheymusthavegonethrough! Readingwillalsohelpyouinimprovingyourvocabularybecauseyouwillcertainlystartcomingacrosssomanynewwordswhichyouwilltryasmuchaspossibletogetaccustomedtowiththehelpofthedictionary!Thegoodthingaboutincreasingyourvocabularyisthatitwillalsoimproveyourthinkingability.Afterall,wethinkinwordsandthemorewordsyouknow,theeasieritwillbecomeforyoutoexpressyourselforyourthoughts. Andwhenyouread,makesureyoureadsowidebecausethemoreyoureadthemoreyouknowandthemoreyouknowthemoreintelligentyoucanbecome.25.Accordingtotheauthor,whatshouldstudentsdointermsofreading?

A.Theyneedn’treadunlesstheexamscome.

B.Theyshouldreadbooksaboutintelligence.

C.Theymustreadaboutpoliticswhentheirmajorismedicine.

D.Theyshouldreadaswideaspossible.26.Theunderlinedword“versatile”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_____.

A.interested B.many-sided C.content D.confident27.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Increaseyourabilityforreading B.Readwideandimproveyourvocabulary

C.Readingimprovesyourintelligence D.Readingmakesyoualeadertomorrow28.Whatisthebenefitofknowingmorewords?

A.Youwillgetusedtoreferringtothedictionarywhenmeetingwithnewwords.

B.Youwillhavelessdifficultyexpressingyouropinions.

C.Vocabularywillimproveyourcreativity.

D.Youcanpassyourexamswithease.參考答案：DBCB22.Thesecretofcarrierpigeons’unbelievableabilitytofindtheirwayhomehasbeendiscoveredbyscientists;thefeatherednavigatorsfollowtheroadsjustlikewedo.Scientistsnowbelievethephrase“asthecrowflies”nolongermeanstheshortestmostdirectroutebetweentwopoints.TheysayitislikelythatcrowsandotherbirdsalsochooseAA—suggestedroutes,eventhoughitmakestheirjourneyslonger.ScientistsatOxfordUniversityspent10yearsstudyinghomingpigeonsusingglobalpositioningsatellite(GPS)andgotasurprisingresult.Thebirdsoftendon’tusethesuntodecidetheirdirections.Insteadtheyflyalongmotorways,turnatcrossingandevengoaroundroundabouts(繞道),addingmilestotheirjourneys.“Itreallyhasknockedourresearchteamsidewaystofindthatafteradecade-longinternationalstudy,pigeonsappeartoignoretheirinbuiltdirectionalinstincts(本能)andfollowtheroadsystem,”saidProfTimGuilford,readerinanimalbehavioratOxfordUniversity’sDepartmentofZ