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1.-Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?-C_A.Sorry,youcan’tB.No,youcan’tC.sorry,heisbusyatthemoment2.–WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?--AA.It’shardtosay,actually
B.IonlywatchthematweekendC.I’mtoobusytosay3.-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.-C.A.Oh,Idon’tknowB.No,youcan’tC.That’sokay4.-Canyouturndowntheradio,please?-A.A.I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwasthatloudB.PleaseforgivemeC.I’llkeepitdownnexttime5.--Wo(hù)uldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?
--CA.That’sfine,thankyou
B.Yes,pleaseC.Ofcoursenot6.–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?
--BA.Whoareyou
B.Who’sspeakingC.AreyouJane
7.--MayIknowyouraddress?
--AA.Sure.Hereyouare
B.IhavenoideaC.It’sfarfromhere8.—How’sthemovie?Interesting?
—BA.Iwasseat(yī)edfarawayinthecornerB.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTVC.Itwasshownlateuntilmidnight9.—Whatifmycomputerdoesn’twork?—BA.I’mnotgoodatcomputer
B.AskAnneforhelpC.I’vecalledtherepairshop
10.--Let’stakeawalk.--C
A.Yes,let’s
B.Oh,thanks
C.Yes,please11.11、–What’stheproblem,Harry?-A
.A.Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses
B.Noproblemat(yī)all
C.Thankyouforaskingmeaboutit12.—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?—A
.A.Yes,it’sasquietasweexpected
B.Itlookscomfortable
C.No,theprice’sreasonable13.-Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?-B
.A.Idon’tknowB.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparentsC.No,Ican’t14.–Well,Mary,howareyou?--C
.A.I’mgood
B.I’mpleased
C.I’mfine
15.—Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?—A
.A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder
B.YourmenuisveryclearC.Ihearthefoodhereistasty16.--IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.--A
.A.Yes,sodoI
B.That’saverygoodidea
C.NeitherdoI17.IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.--__(dá)______(dá)A__(dá)___(dá)___(dá)___(dá).A.Yes,sodoI.
B.That’saverygoodideaC.NeitherdoI
D.I’drat(yī)hergosurfingonit18.IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson.--___(dá)_______C____(dá)____(dá)__.A.Theappointmentisputoff
B.YoulooksickandweakC.Pleasewaitforminute.Heisbusynow
D.TellmeyourIDnumber19.Afternoon,sir.Whereto?--__(dá)_____A___(dá)_____(dá)____.A.Pleasegetmetotheairport
B.pleasepickmeupnexttimeC.I’vebeentotheairport
D.Theplanewilltakeoffinanhour20.—CanIhelpyoutogetitdown?
—
C
.A.Noproblem
B.Yes.Let’sgetitC.Thanks.It’ssoniceofyou
D.It’snotroubleatall21.—I’mtryingtocallMarie,butthere’snoanswer.—
D
.A.Ididn’trealizethat
B.HereisamessageforherC.I’mreallysorryaboutit
D.Really?Maybeshe’sout22.—Areyousureaboutthat(yī)?—
D
.A.Youneedn’tworryaboutthatB.Iliketheidea.C.Oh,no.I’mafraidofthat
D.Oh,yes.I’mabsolutelypositive23.—Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?—
A
.A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhattoorder
B.YourmenuisveryclearC.Ihearthefoodhereistasty
D.Thesettingisverycomfortable24.—Whatifmycomputerdoesn’twork?—
B
.A.I’mnotgoodatcomputer
B.AskAnneforhelpC.I’vecalledtherepairshop
D.Theremustbesomethingwrong25.—How’sthemovie?Interesting?—
C
.A.ItwasshownlateuntilmidnightB.ItwasstarredbyafewfamouspeopleC.Farfrom.Ishouldhavestayedhomewat(yī)chingTVD.Iwasseatedfarawayinthecorner26.—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?—
B
.A.ItlookscomfortableB.Yes,it’sasquietasweexpectedC.You’resoconsiderateD.No,theprice’sreasonable第二部分詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)1.Thedifinitionleaves_B
fordisagreement.A.asmallroom
B.muchroomC.greatdealroom
2.IpreferclassicmusicB
popmusic.A.thanB.to
C.with
3.AncientGreeceistheCofwesterncivilization.A.sorces
B.source
C.origin
4.ItisveryconvenientA
here.A.living
B.tolive
C.live5.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,C.A.
as
B.therefore
C.however6.Thesunheatstheearth,Cisveryimportanttolivingthings.A.that
B.what(yī)
C.which
7.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirectorthebadnewsbytelephone.A.wastelling
B.wastold
C.couldtell
8.MoreandmorepeopleinChinanow_A_toworkregularly.A.drive
B.drives
C.havedriven9.Letme_B_thecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.A.lookout
B.lookinto
C.lookafter10.Thepat(yī)ientactedonthedoctor’s_C_andfinallyrecovered.A.a(chǎn)dvices
B.advise
C.advice
.
11.Silk_A
byChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.A.hasbeenusedB.
wasused
C.isused12.You_Btolockthedooratnight.A.shallB.ought
C.must
13.Youmustexplain__C_h(yuǎn)owtheysucceeded__(dá)_theexperiment.A.ofus,for
B.atus,at
C.tous,in14.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm_A
A.hadbegun
B.hasbegunC.isbegun
15.Ihavelivedhere__B__1997.A.for
B.since
C.from16.Alecturehallis__B_wherestudentsat(yī)tendlectures.A.that(yī)
B.one
C.which
17.I’mtired.I_B
__(dá)workingveryhard.A.have
B.havebeen
C.had
18.Hekeeps_B_athimselfinthemirror.A.tolook
B.looking
C.look19.Thebedroomneeds_C_.A.decorate
B.todecorat(yī)e
C.decorating
20.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she__A__h(yuǎn)ard.A.hadtrained
B.hastrained
C.wouldtrained21.Heistheman_C_dogbitme.A.that
B.which
C.whose22.Maryforgot_B_alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.A.writing
B.towrite
C.tohavewritten23.–What’shappenedtoTom?--__A
__tohospital.A.He’sbeentaken
B.He’llbetaken
C.He’staken
24.Hewas_C_abouthisnewjob.A.abovethemoon
B.onthemoon
C.overthemoon
25.Everything_B
_ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirebrigade.A.willbedestroyed
B.wouldhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyed
26.Onhisfirstsea_B__,hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.A.tripB.voyageC.tour
27.IbrokemylegwhenI(lǐng)_A__skiinginAmerica.A.wasB.isC.wouldbe28.Shewasconvicted_C_murder.A.to
B.in
C.of
29.He,aswellasI,_A_astudent.A.is
B.a(chǎn)m
C.are
30.Motherwasbusy.Althoughshewasnotwat(yī)chingthebasketballonTV,she__A__itontheradio.A.waslisteningto
B.washearing
C.waslistening
31.Hardly_A_homewhenitbegantorain.A.hadIgot
B.Ihadgot
C.hadIarrivedin
32.Ithappen_C_awinternight.A.at
B.in
C.on33.After_C__theshoppinglist,IfoundthatIforgottobuysalt.
A.examining
B.testing
C.checking
D.seeing34.Annisstudying__B__atuniversity.
A.politic
B.politics
C.politician
D.political35.After_C__thebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.
A.win
B.wining
C.winning
D.won36.Alecturehallis____(dá)C__(dá)__(dá)wherestudentsat(yī)tendlectures.
A.there
B.which
C.one
D.that37.Besureto__(dá)A____yourwifewhenyoucomeherethisevening.
A.bring
B.take
C.get
D.carry38.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she_D_hard.
A.trained
B.hastrained
C.wouldtrained
D.hadtrained39.-CanI(lǐng)getyouacoupleoftea?
--_______A____(dá)_____(dá)__A.That’sveryniceofyou
B.WithpleasureC.Youcan,please
D.Thankyouforthetea40.Don’tworry.Thereis_C_roomforallyourbookshere.
A.more
B.much
C.enough
D.some
41.__A__fineweatheritis!
A.What(yī)B.Whata
C.How
D.Howa42.__C__fortheOlympicGamesbeginabouttenyearsinadvance.
A.Bid
B.Tobid
C.Bidding
D.Tobebidden43.Everything__D__ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirebrigade.
A.willbedestroyed
B.willhavebeendestroyedC.wouldbedestroyed
D.wouldhavebeendestroyed44.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung,soshewas__A___byheraunt.
A.broughtup
B.broughtout
C.grownup
D.grown
45.__B____(dá)hesaidisquiteright.
A.That
B.WhatC.How
D.Why46.Hekeptthelightinhisroom__B__(dá)__(dá)thewholenight.
A.burnt
B.burning
C.burn
D.toburn47.Hekeeps_B____at(yī)himselfinthemirror.
A.tolookB.looking
C.look
D.looked
48.Hewas__A___(dá)_abouthisnewjob.
A.overthemoon
B.onthemoon
C.offthemoon
D.abovethemoon49.Hehasbeen___(dá)B____inhospitalforamonth.
A.danger
B.indanger
C.dangerous
D.a(chǎn)danger50.Hespendsaquarteroftheday_B__.
A.tosleep
B.sleeping
C.sleeps
D.tosleeping51.Heistheman___D___(dá)_dogbitme.
A.that
B.which
C.who’s
D.whose52.Ithappened__(dá)_D___(dá)awinternight.
A.at
B.in
C.by
D.on
53.Ifyou_A__stopsmoking,youcanonlyexpecttohaveabadcough.
A.won’t
B.wouldn’t
C.don’t
D.can’t54.It’snotsafe__C___inthestreet.
A.toplay
B.play
C,playing
D.plays55.___D___(dá)itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.
A.Whenleft
B.Leaving
C.Ifyouleave
D.Leave56.Idon’tsupposehewillattendthemeeting,_B__?
A.won’the
B.willhe
C.doI
D.don’tI57.Ithinkallthesearemainpoints__(dá)B___muchat(yī)tention.
A.beingworthyofB.worthyof
C.whichworth
D.whichworthyof58.Ihavegiven___C___(dá)eat(yī)ingmeat(yī).
A.over
B.down
C.up
D.down59.Iknowitisn’timportantbutIcan’thelp_B_aboutit.
A.buttothink
B.thinking
C.to
D.think
60.I’mtired.I_B___(dá)workingveryhard.
A.have
B.havebeen
C.had
D.has61.Lindaofferedhimhercongratulations___D__(dá)__hispassingthecollegeentranceexams.
A.atB.forC.of
D.on62.Mr.Whitehasawifeandthreechildrento_A__.A.raise
B.keep
C.grow
D.take63.Maryforgot__B___alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.A.writing
B.towrite
C.havingwrote
D.tohavewritten64.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary___B____tiredofhavingoneexaminat(yī)ionafteranother.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.be65.Ourplane__A___fromLondonat7:00yesterdayevening.
A.tookoff
B.putoff
C.flewoff
D.leftoff66.Onhisfirstsea__D___,hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreat(yī)couragetofacethestorm.
A.trip
B.travel
C.tour
D.voyage67.She’sunlucky,andshe’salwayssuffering__D__luckoneafteranother.
A.asick
B.anill
C.sick
D.ill68.Shehaslivedhere____B____(dá)threeyears.
A.
since
B.for
C.during
D.in69.Timeismoney!Weshould__B___(dá)ourtime.
A.befitfor
B.makegooduseofC.playapartof
D.taketheplaceof70.They__B__(dá)_thetrainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.
A.saw
B.wat(yī)ched
C.noticed
D.observed71.That’sallsettled.It__D___talkedabout.
A.shouldn’t
B.mustn’tbe
C.can’t
D.needn’tbe
72.Thebedroomneeds____A__(dá)___.
A.decorating
B.todecorate
C.decorate
D.decorated73.---What(yī)’shappenedtoTom?
---__(dá)__D_____(dá)tohospital.A.He’staken
B.He’llbetakenC.He’lltake
D.He’sbeentaken74.---Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies_D_cartoons?
--Iprefercartoons
____(dá)realmovies.A.and,than
B.or,than
C.and,and
D.or,to75.WhatafoolIhavebeen!Why__B__Ithinkofthatbefore?
A.don’t
B.didn’t
C.not
D.do76.Wemustmakeadifferencebetween__A__(dá)_languageand__(dá)___language.
A.spoken,written
B.speaking,written
C.speaking,writing
D.speak,write77.We__(dá)_A__(dá)__(dá)everydaywhenwewerechildren.A.usedtoswim
B.usedtoswimming
C.usetoswim
D.usetoswimming78.Youmustexplain__C__howtheysucceeded____(dá)_theexperiment.A.ofus,for
B.atus,atC.tous,in
D.forus,to79.Youlook___(dá)D____.What(yī)__(dá)___(dá)_you___(dá)___(dá)__?
A.tire,did…do
B.tiring,have…doneC.tired,do…do
D.tired,have…beendoing短文理解1CAABBTherehavebeenchangesinallsortsofdifferentareasofBritishsociety.InrecentyearsintheUKwehavehadaverylargeincreaseinthenumberofcoupleswhogetdivorced.After1969andtheDivorceLawReformActwehadaveryrapidincreaseinthenumberofdivorces.Therat(yī)eincreasedsteadilyandinrecentyearshasincreasedmuchmorerapidly.Buttherearealsoquitealotofpeoplewhodoactuallygetmarried.Atpresentthemarriagerat(yī)eintheUKisabout70percent,whichhasgonedownsincethenumberofpeoplewhomarryhasgonedownquitealotinthelast20years,butmoresignificantlyinthelast10years.Quitehighproportionsofpeoplenowlivetogetherwithoutmarrying,and,forexample,40percentofchildrenbornintheUKareborntocoupleswhoaren'tmarriedorareborntoloneparents.Therearequitealargenumberofloneparentfamilies,90percentoftheseareheadedbyawomanratherthanaman.TheaveragefamilysizenowintheUKis1.8childrenpercouple,whichmeansthatthere'sbeenquiteadeclineinthebirthrateintheUKalongwithotherEuropeancountries.1.What(yī)doesthepassagemainlydiscuss?____(dá)C_____A.ThedecliningdivorcerateintheUK.B.TrendsinmarriageanddivorceintheUK.C.TheincreasingdivorcerateintheUK.2.Duringthelasttenyears,____A____(dá).A.themarriageratehasgonedownmorerapidlyintheUKB.themarriageratehasgoneupalotintheUKC.40%ofchildrenwereborntounwedcouplesintheUK3.Accordingtothepassage,thecohabitationrateintheUKtendsto___(dá)_A__(dá)__.A.soar(急劇上升)B.notmentionedinthepassageC.staystable4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?__B__A.Themarriagerat(yī)ehasgonedowninrecentyears.B.Thehighestdivorceratewasaround1969.C.Themarriagerateiscurrently70percent.5.Thelastparagraphtellsus____B__(dá)__.A.thebirthrat(yī)eintheUKisincreasingatthemomentB.thebirthrateintheUKisdecreasingrapidlynowC.thebirthrateinotherEuropeancountrieskeepsincreasing短文理解2ACBCCPeopleallovertheworldtodayarebeginningtohearandlearnmoreandmoreabouttheproblemofpollution.Pollutioniscausedeitherbyman’sreleaseofcompletelynewandoftenartificial(人造的)substancesintotheenvironment,orbyreleasinggreatlyincreasedamountsofanat(yī)uralsubstance(物質(zhì)),suchasoilfromoiltankersintothesea.Whateveritsunderlyingreasons,thereisnodoubtthatmuchofthepollutioncausedcouldbecontrolledifonlycompanies,individualsandgovernmentswouldmakemoreefforts.Inthehomethereisanobviousneedtocontrollitterandwaste.Foodcomeswrappedupthreeoffourtimesinpackagesthat(yī)allhavetobedisposedof;drinksareincreasinglysoldinbottlesortinswhichcan’tbereused.Thisnotonlycausesalitterproblem,butalsoisagreatwasteofresources,intermsofglass,metalandpaper.Advertisinghashelpedthisprocessbypersuadingmanyofusnotonlytobuythingsweneitherwantnorneed,butalsotothrowawaymuchofwhatwedobuy.Pollutionandwastecombinetobeaproblemeveryonecanhelptosolvebycuttingoutunnecessarybuying,excessuseandcarelessdisposal(解決)oftheproductsweuseinourdailylives.1.Themaincauseofpollutionis____A__(dá)___(dá)_.A.thereleaseofartificialornaturalsubstancesintotheenvironmentB.theproductionofnewindustrialgoodsC.increasedamountsofanat(yī)uralsubstance2.Muchofthepollutioncouldbecontrolledifonly_____C___(dá)__.A.farmerswoulduselessartificialfertilizersB.governmentswouldtakeeffectivemeasuresC.allsidesconcernedwouldmakemoreefforts3.Foodpackages,bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancause___(dá)__(dá)B_____.A.airandwaterpollutionB.bothalitterproblemandawasterofresourcesC.topayfortheservice4.Whichofthefollowingcannothelpsolvingtheproblemofpollution?__C__A.Cuttingoutunnecessarybuying.B.ReduceexcessuseC.Eating.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)itter”meaninparagraph2?__C__(dá)A.Bitsofwastthings
B.seriousproblemC.industrialpollution短文理解3ACBCBAfunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingtoeachother.
Iwaswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand–poof!–IwascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.
Theparkwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeoplewithoutlookingat(yī)them,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthat(yī)thelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.
Thetelephoneusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.RecentlyIwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.
Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetback(退步)totheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.
Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistanceindexgoesup.Pumpinggasat(yī)thestat(yī)ion?Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipeyoucreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyoucanputyourcardintotheATM?
Moreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn’treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.
Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.Givingthemupisn’tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It’stheirunintendedresultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingout“Geewhiz”?1.Theauthor’sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel__(dá)____(dá)A____(dá)__(dá)_.A.
unhappy
B.
funny
C.
wonderful2.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans__(dá)___C__(dá)____(dá)_.A.lookingateachotherandsayinghellowhenpassingB.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopat(yī)theirdogsC.bothAandB3.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationstechnology,the_____B__(dá)____weare.A.moreautomatic
B.moredisconnected
C.closer4.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideat(yī)hateveryadvanceincommunicat(yī)ionstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaninteraction?__C_A.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.B.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversat(yī)ionswithouteverreachinganyone.C.Alloftheabove.5.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicationtechnology,accordingtotheauthor?___B___A.Itmakescommunicationeasierandconversationpossibleeverywhere.B.Itactuallycreat(yī)esadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.C.Itmakeshumancontactslimitlesswithelectronicvoiceseverywhere短文理解4CBCACSomepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertothetroublesofautomobilecrowdinganddirtyairinlargecities.Theiransweristhebicycle,or“bike”.Inagreatmanycities,hundredsofpeopleridebicyclestoworkeveryday.InNewYorkCity,somebikeridershaveevenformedagroupcalledBikeforaBetterCity.Theyclaimthat(yī)ifmorepeoplerodebicyclestoworktherewouldbefewerautomobilesinthedowntownsectionofthecityandthereforelessdirtyairfromcarengines.Forseveralyearsthisgrouphasbeentryingtogetthecitygovernmenttohelpbikeriders.Forexample,theywantthecitytodrawbicyclelanesonsomeofthemainstreets,becausewhenbikeridershavetousethesamelanesascars,thereareaccidents.BikeforaBetterCityfeelsthat(yī)iftherewerespeciallanesmorepeoplewouldusebikes.Butnobicyclelaneshavebeendrawn.Noteveryonethinksitisagoodidea-theysayitwillslowtraffic.Somestoreownersonthemainstreetssaythat(yī)ifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.Andmostpeoplelivetoofarfromdowntowntotravelbybike.Thecitygovernmenthasnotyetdecidedwhattodo.Itwantstokeepeveryonehappy.Onlyonweekends,CentralParkisclosedtocars,andtheroadsmaybeusedbybicyclesonly.ButBikeforaBetterCitysaysthatthisisnotenoughandkeepsfightingtogetbicyclelanesdowntown.1.Accordingtothepassage,bicycles___(dá)___(dá)C___(dá)___.A.a(chǎn)remoreconvenientthancarsB.aresafertraffictoolsthancarsC.arethesolutiontosomecityproblems2.Theideaofspecialbicyclelanesismostfavoredby__(dá)__B_____.A.thecitygovernmentB.somebikeridersC.somestoreowners3.“Bicyclelanes”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____(dá)C_____(dá)__(dá).A.roadsforbicyclesonlyB.roadsfullofbicyclesC.specialpartsoftheroadforbicycleridersonly4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?___A___A.InNewYorkCity,manypeopleusebikesastheyhavespeciallanesB.Sometimesaccidentsmayoccurwhencarsandbikesareonthesamelanes.C.TheCentralParkisclosedtocarsonweekends.5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____(dá)__C____(dá)__.A.TrafficCrowdinginNewYorkCityB.SpecialLanesforPassengersC.SolutiontoTrafficProbleminNewYork短文理解5ABBACBenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,“Londonisnotacity,
-itisanation.”Todaythisisanunderstatement;London,withitsvastrangeofdifferentethnicgroups,isaworld.Certainly,Londonisthemostculturallydiversecityintheworld.
ThecitywasfoundedbytheRomansandsincethennewarrivalshaveconstantlyaddedtoitscharacterandprosperity.
Within10years40%ofLondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroups,includingthegrowingnumberofLondonersofmixedethnicorigin,butmostofthemwillhavebeenborninBritain.ChildrenofCaribbean-ChinesemarriageswillgotoschoolwithchildrenofRussian-Irishcouples.NoneofthemwillbeEnglishbutallofthemwillbeLondoners.MostofBritain'sethnicminorityresidentsliveinthecapital,speakingover300languages.NearlyalloftheAfricanpopulat(yī)ionandmanyoftheCaribbeanpopulationofBritainliveinLondon(83%and58%respectively);39%oftheChinesepopulat(yī)ionofBritainand36%oftheAsianpopulationofBritainliveinLondon.ThelargestmigrantcommunityisfromtheIrishRepublicwith256,000people,3.8%ofthetotalpopulat(yī)ionofLondon.Thereareanestimated330,000refugeesandasylumseekerslivinginLondon,withmostrecentarrivalscomingfromEasternEurope,NorthAfricaandKurdistan.Youngpeople,inparticular,areskilledat(yī)dealingwithalargenumberofdifferentandhybridcultures.Theythemselvesoftenhaveseveraldifferentethnicidentitiessincetheirparentsandgrandparentsmaycomefromseveraldifferentbackgroundsandtheirfriendsandpartnersdoalso.Theyare“skilledcross-culturaltravellers”withoutleavingtheirhome-town.1.Whydoesthewriterthinkthat(yī)BenjaminDisraeli’sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonis____A_____.A.
aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversityB.
evenlargerthansomecountriesintheworld
C.
notanationatall
2.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat____B___(dá)__.A.within10years40%LondonerswillbefromethnicminoritygroupsB.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgroundsC.Londonaccommodatesabout330,000refugeesandasylumseekersfrommanyothercountries3.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup____(dá)B____(dá)_oftheLondonpopulationinthefuture.A.36%
B.40%
C.39%
4.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondon__(dá)_A___(dá)__.A.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedculturesB.youngpeopleareraisedinamulticulturalenvironmentC.youngpeoplefindithardtoadaptthemselvestohybridcultures5.Thepassagemainlydealswith____C_____.A.theadvantageofhybridculturesinLondonB.thecompositionofthepopulationinLondonC.theculturaldiversityinLondon短文理解6CACDDWhowillstagethegames?PreparingfortheOlympicsGamesisahugeundertaking.Justliketheathletes,thehostcityspendsyearsgettingreadyfortheevent.BeforedecidingwhichcitywillhosttheOlympicGames,theInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hastoexaminebidsfromallovertheworld.Biddingforthegamesbeginsabouttenyearsinadvance.Withoutpreparingaverystrongbid1,acitywillnotwinthecompetitiontohostthegames.Beijingwaschosenforthe2023gamesfromfivebidders—Osaka,Paris,TorontoandIstanbul.2Whydoesittakesolongtoprepare?Buildingtheinfrastructurecostshugeamountsofmoney.HoldingtheWo(hù)rldCupin2023inJapanandSouthKorea,forexample,meantthattennewstadiumshadtobebuilt,aswellasmanyhotelsandanimprovedtransportsystem.InBeijing,afterwinningthebidthegovernmentbeganmajorconstructionprojects—theextensionoftheunderground,theimprovementoftheairportandthebuildingofnewmotorways3.EachhostcitymustalsobuildanOlympicvillagefortheathletes.Byplantingtreesandcreat(yī)ingparks,thecitybecomesmoreattractivefortourists.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?Hostingthegameshasamajoreffectontheeconomyandbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.Thousandsandthousandsofvisitorscometothegamesandthehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.1.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusuallystarts_____C___(dá)___beforethegamesarereallyheld.A.twoyears
B.
eightyears
C.tenyears2.Beijingwasoneofthe__(dá)_A___(dá)_bidders
forthe2023games.A.five
B.four
C.three3.TheWorldCup2023washeldin______C____(dá)___.A.Japan
B.SouthKorea
C.AandB4.WhatconstructionprojectsdidBeijingstartafterwinningthebid?__(dá)D__A.Theextensionoftheunderground.
B.Theimprovementoftheairport.C.Thebuildingofnewmotorways
D.Alloftheabove5.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?__D__A.Becauseithasamajoreffectontheeconomy.B.Becauseitbringsinternationalprestigetothecountry.C.Becausethehostcitiesarepermanentlyimproved.D.Alloftheabove.閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后的句子是否對的(T)、錯誤(F),還是文字中沒有涉及相關(guān)信息(NG
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