山西省長(zhǎng)治市黎城縣西井中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市黎城縣西井中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whyhasn’tDamoncontactedusuptonow?________anythinghavehappenedtohim?

—I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething________.

A.Must;mayhave B.Could;might C.May;musthave D.Can;mayhave參考答案：D2.USpresidentBarackObamaisexpectingtheeconomytoshowsome______ofrecovery.A.signals

B.signs

C.symbols

D.marks參考答案：B3.Asaresultofmylaziness,Ifailed________myworkintime.A.andfinishedB.andfinishingC.tofinishD.tofinished參考答案：C4.Beautifulviewsoverthecountrysidehaveoften________peopletowritepoems.A.convinced B.inspiredC.induced D.attracted參考答案：Binspire“鼓舞；激勵(lì)；賦予……靈感”；convince“使信服；使確信”；induce“勸誘；誘導(dǎo)”；attract“吸引”。句意：鄉(xiāng)村優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景常能賦予人們創(chuàng)作詩(shī)歌的靈感。5.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.Youspeak

B.That'sit

C.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit

參考答案：C略6.—Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.—Goodheavens,________.A．sodidI

B．Isodid

C．Ididso

D．soIdid

參考答案：D7.

_____changehappeninginourschoolwillhave_____positiveeffectonallthestudentsaswellastheteachers.A.The,the

B.A,the

C.不填，不填

DThe,a參考答案：D8.—Lucylooksbluetoday.—Yes，butIdon’tknowwhatitis_______makesher

soupset.A．a(chǎn)s

B．what

C．that

D．which參考答案：C9._____anychangeaboutthedate,pleasetellmeimmediately.A.Willtherebe

B.Shouldtherebe

C.Therewillbe

D.Thereshouldbe參考答案：B10.Whatwillyoudoonthe_____thatyoucan’tbeathiminthefirstroundofthematch?A.assumption

B.situationC.condition

D.expectation參考答案：A11.Afterreadingherwriting,everyteachercametothe______thatshewasaverycarefulandpromisinggirl.A.opinion

B.decision

C.impression

D.conclusion參考答案：D12.___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.A.Havingseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Seen參考答案：D13.Shecan'thelp______thehousebecauseshe'sbusymakingacake.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.beingcleaned參考答案：A14.Whatdifficultywillyouhave_______peoplewhenyoustayinaforeigncountry?

A.understanding

B.understood

C.tounderstand

D.understand參考答案：A略15.Withfood,waterandelectricity_______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutin參考答案：C16.Thisproject

helpingpoorchildreninremoteareasreceiveeducation.

A.adaptsto

B.insteadof

C.aimsat

D.meansfor參考答案：C二、填空17.動(dòng)詞填空1.

Herparentsareopposedtoherdaughter

(go)intoheavyindustryinthewest.2.

Itisvitalthateverypieceofequipment

(check)beforetheexperiment.3.

He

(live)withparentsintheUKforseveralyears,butnowheholdsanimportantpositioninachemicalworksinJiangsu.4.

Themomenttheclassteacherappeared,sheputoneofherfingersontoherlipsasif

__________(command)silence.5.

(attend)the100thanniversaryofourschoolwereouralumnifromhomeandabroadonedaylastyear.6.

TheGreatWall

(wind)itwayfromwesttoeast,overdesertsandmountains,likeahugedragoninthenorthofChina.7.

Themurdererhasbeencaughtbythepoliceand

(question)nowatthepolicestation.8.

Someofusaredrivenbytheneedforothers’approval;soweallowtheexpectationsofourparents,friendsteachersorbosses

(control)us.9.

Eatavarietyofhealthyfoods--

(load)yourplatewithvegetables,fruits,wholegrains,beansandextra-leanmeat.10.

Nowadaysacupuncturehasbecomepopularallovertheworld,as

(have)othertraditionalChinesemedicines.參考答案：1.going

2.(should)bechecked

3.lived

4.tocommand

5.Attending6.winds

7.isbeingquestioned

8.tocontrol

9.load

10.have18.Whatyouhavesaidisnotrelatedto_________________(我們所關(guān)心的)now.

(concerned)參考答案：whatweareconcernedabout/with三、閱讀理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.Manypeoplerunaftergoalsthattheyhopewillmakethemhappy,buthappinessisnotalwaysthefinalresult.Sohowdoesonedecidewhichgoalswillendinpersonalhappinessandwhichwillnot?Howdothethingsinlifeaffectpersonalhappiness?Themostimportantthingispeople’sattitudetowardlife,whichcangreatlyaffecttheirpersonallevelsofhappinessandsatisfactionwithlife.Psychologistshaveknownforsometimethatoptimismisagoodwaytofightagainstunhappiness.It’sprobablynosecretthatoptimisticpeopleareconsideredtobemuchhappierpeoplethanpessimists.Therearespecificcharacteristicfeaturesoptimistshave(pleasantwaysofthinking),thatbringthemmoresuccess,greaterhealth,increasedlifesatisfaction,andothergoodthings.Ifyoubecameanoptimist,itcanmeanthatyoubecameaveryhappyperson,despiteyourcircumstances,anditcanactuallybringmorethingsintoyourlifetobehappyabout.‘Ifyouareoptimisticandyouthinklifeisgoingtogetbetter,itwillbecomeaself-fulfillmentprediction.’saysoneofthescientists.‘Happypeoplemanagetolookonthebrightside,eveniftheymeetbigproblemsontheirway.’

Positivepsychologistsbelievethatpeoplecanlearnhowtobecomehappy,thateveryonecanteachthemselvestoseeahalfemptyglassashalffull.Alltheyhavetodoistospendtimethinkingaboutallthethingsthathavegonerightforthem,ratherthancomplainingwhathasgonebadly.Butpeoplewhoaredepressedusuallythinkandworryaboutsomethingthatwentwronginthepast.

81.Whatcanaffectpeople’spersonallevelsofhappinessaccordingtothepassage?(Nomorethan5words)

________________________________________________________________________82．Whyaresomepeopledepressedaccordingtothestudy?(Nomorethan14words)

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