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山西省陽泉市逸夫中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whilemanypeopleareexcitedaboutthesenewtechnologies,thesesametechnologiesfrightenothers.Nowhere__________truerthanwithgeneticallymodified(GM)food.A.thereis
B.isthere
C.isthis
D.thisis參考答案:C2.
forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsooften.A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot
C.Haditnotbeen
D.Iftheywerenot參考答案:C3.---Doyoubelievehiswords?----No,whathesaidwas________.Alessconvincing
BmoreconvincingClessconvinced
Dmoreconvinced參考答案:A4.You’dbetternotbringyoursmallsonalong,forthispartyis_____foronlyadults.A.available
B.approachable
C.automatic
D.appropriate參考答案:D5.Hismotherhadthoughtitwould________hischaractertogetawayfromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.begoodto
B.begoodatC.dogoodto
D.begoodfor參考答案:Dbegoodtosb.“對某人友好”(=bekindtosb.);begoodat“擅長”;dogoodtosb.“對某人有好處”;begoodfor“對……有益”。6.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;thatB.Disturbed;that
C.Disturbing;which
D.Disturbed;what參考答案:A7.______thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries,theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.A.While
B.UnlessC.Since
D.Until參考答案:A試題分析:考查連詞辨析。這里是一個while引導的讓步狀語從句。A.while盡管(引導讓步狀語從句);B.unless除非(通常用于條件狀語從句);C.since自從(引導時間狀語從句);D.until直到…才…(通常用在時間狀語從句中)。結(jié)合句意:盡管學生都來自不同的國家,他們在夏令營里面都相處得很好。故選A【名師點睛】本題主要是在考察各個連詞的含義,歸根結(jié)底還是在考察詞義。連詞的種類有很多,有并列連詞、轉(zhuǎn)折連詞、選擇連詞、假設(shè)連詞、比較連詞等連詞。各個連詞能夠引導不同的狀語從句,這也是由連詞本身的含義所決定的。在進行連詞的選擇的時候要十分注意連詞的含義。8.Don’tworry.I’ll
inmyhomeforaweek. A.stayyouup B.putyouup
C.putupyou
D.putyouaway參考答案:B9.Only
tousethisreadingroom.Studentshaveanotherroomonthesecondfloor.A.aretheteachersallowed
B.areallowedtheteachersC.theteachersareallowed
D.theteachersallowed參考答案:C10.Smithaskedyoutorepeat
phonenumber
secondtimesothathecouldsetitdown.A.the;a
B.a;the
C.an;a
D.the;the參考答案:A11.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?
---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.
A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit參考答案:C12.
.Agreatmanybooks----everyyear,andlargequantitiesofthem---well.
A.havepublished;sell
Bhavebeenpublished;sell
C.havebeenpublished;sells
D.hasbeenpublished;sells參考答案:B略13.Apartfromtheurgentproblems_____bywars,theUNhelpscountrieswithmanyotherproblems.A.caused
B.causing
C.cause
D.tocause參考答案:A14.—Englishisbecomingsoimportant.—It'strue.ManyuniversityclassesaretaughtinEnglish________thenativelanguageisnotEnglish.A.a(chǎn)sif
B.whatifC.a(chǎn)slongas
D.eventhough參考答案:D句意:“——英語變得很重要了?!薄啊獙O了。許多大學的課程是用英語授課的,即使母語不是英語。”asif“好像”;whatif...“如果……怎么樣?”;aslongas“只要”;eventhough“即使”。15.Itwasinthefactorywherehewasworking____Imethim.A.that B.which C.where D.inwhich參考答案:A16.—I'msorry,butIdidn’tmean__________outyoursecret.—Butyouknow,lettingoutone'ssecretmeans________one’sfeelings.A.tolet;tohurt
B.letting;hurting
C.tolet;hurting
D.letting;tohurt
參考答案:C17.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,___isalwaystryingtomakehisclasses__andinteresting.A.one;living
B.onewho;lively
C.he;lovely
D.hewho;live參考答案:B二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Yesterdaymyhusbandreceivedaletterfromaladywhohadbeenherstudentinmiddleschool.Shewroteitsoshewantedtothankhimforthegreatlyinfluencehehadonherlife.Shewrote,“Youweretheteacherwhohelpedmediscoveringmytalentformaths.Beforeyoutaughtus,IhadneverthoughtIwillloveit.Tomysurprise,youmagicallyshowedthebeautyofmathsforme.Graduallymyinterestinitwasincreased.Thankstoyourteaching,Imadecontinuousprogressesinmaths,andfinallymademymindtostudyitasmymajorinuniversity.NowIamanaccountantofthebigcompany.Youplayedanimportantpart.Thankyou!”參考答案:1.student前的her改為his
2.so改為because/as/for3.influence前的greatly改為great 4.discovering改為discover5.will改為would 6.me前的for改為to7.去掉increased前的was/把increased改為gresses改為progress
9.made后加up10.big前的the改為a
三、閱讀理解19.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.Statisticsshowthat93percentofallautotripsarewithincities.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbagecontributestoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsoresponsibleforthedirtyairinthearoundcities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticlestotheair.Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavyfortrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearvision.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplantsandcausemetaltocorrode.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangertheliveofhumanbeingsbycontributingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath.64.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.topersuadepeopletostoppollutingtheairB.totellthecausesofairpollutionC.totellwhycitiesarebadplacestoliveD.todescribewhycitiesarebadplacestolive65.Whyisairpollutionmoregraveinthecitythaninthecountry?A.Becausetherelargerpopulationsincities.B.Becausetheairinthecityisdirty.C.Becausetherearemorecarsinthecity.D.Becausetherearemuchmoregasfumesfromcarsandburningofcoalandoilforenergyinthecitythaninthecountry.66.Inlargercities,thefumesfromcoalandoilmaycontributeto___________.A.heartdisease
B.lungdiseasesC.lossofclearvision
D.seriousheadache參考答案:ADB略20.Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomicboom(繁榮),andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAiresseekingjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimethereweremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailablewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.ThisinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallyevidentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet(芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes.Thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularityofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003theArgentineanembassy(大使館)inSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactasakindofdanceambassador,andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.24.Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith.
A.thecapitalofArgentina B.aSpanishcityC.Americansoldiers
D.bellydancers25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetango?A.AdancerinSeoulbecametheArgentineanambassador.B.Peopleoftheupperclasseslovedthetangomost.C.Itwasoftendancedbytwomalesinthebeginning.D.ItwascreatedbyforeignersfromSpainandItaly.26.BeforeWorldWarI,thetangospreadto.
A.SouthKorea
B.Japan
C.France
D.America27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheModernTangoBoom B.TheHistoryoftheTangoC.HowtoPromotetheTango
D.HowtoDancetheTango參考答案:24.A25.C26.C27.B試題分析:本文為說明文。文章介紹了探戈舞的起源及其發(fā)展過程。24.A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomicboom(繁榮),andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.和Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.可知探戈舞起
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