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時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時am/is/areVV+s一般過去時was/wereV+ed一般將來時will+do現(xiàn)在完畢時have/has+done過去完畢時had+done現(xiàn)在進行時am/is/are+doing過去進行時was/were+doing現(xiàn)在完畢進行時have/hasbeendoing語態(tài)積極被動不同時態(tài)下的被動語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時is/am/are+done一般過去時was/were+done一般將來時will+bedone現(xiàn)在完畢時have/has+beendone過去完畢時had+beendone現(xiàn)在進行時is/am/are+beingdone過去進行時was/were+beingdone三、固定結(jié)構(gòu)1.usedtodoGet/beusedtodoingsthneeddoingsbneedtodohave/getsthdonemake/havesbdosthspend+時間/金錢+(in)doingonsthprefertodoprefersthtosthpreferdoingsthtodoingsth四、定語從句關(guān)系代詞that,who,which,whom,whose關(guān)系副詞when,where,why五、真實條件句if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時六、非真實條件句,即虛擬條件句if從句,主句現(xiàn)在Ved(were),woulddo(v)過去haddonewouldhavedone將來Vedweretowoulddoshoulddo七、反意疑問句詳見教材P300八、動名詞1.構(gòu)成V+ing2.用法:主語,賓語,賓補,定語,表語Mind,finish,enjoy,avoid,deny,giveupLookforwardtodoing九、不定式構(gòu)成:一般式:todo完畢式:tohavedone被動式:tobedone2.用法:主語,賓語,賓補,表語,定語十、幾個描述描述行為always/foreverkeepdoing2)描述習慣onceaweek/montheveryMonday/Sundayeverymorning3)表達見解(P62)4)描述方位(P97)5)描述做某事的感覺(P97)Itis+adj+doingsth6)描述外貌、外觀(P97)Look+adj7)表達因果關(guān)系duetobecauseofleadtocausebecausedby交際用語專項練習1.—Canyouturndowntheradio,please?—B.I'msorry,Ididn'trealizeitwasthat(yī)loud.2.—Thesearecertainlybeautifulflowers.Thankyousomuch.—B.Youarewelcome.3.—Hi,Sam,Ithinkyoudidagoodjob.—A.Thankyou4.—Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?—C.Yes,Ineedsomesugar5.—Couldyouhelpmewithmyhomework,please?—D.SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow6.—Whydon'tyoutraveltoNewYorkonvacation?—C.IwanttobutIhaven'tgotenoughmoney7.—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithusnow?—B.ItsoundsinterestingbutIhavelotsofhomeworktodo8.—CouldIspeaktoJohnHarris,please.—D.Speaking9.—Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.—C.Thankyou10.—CanIhavealookatyourpassport?—C.Hereyouare11.—Whydon'tyoutraveltoNewYorkonvacat(yī)ion?—C.IwanttobutIhaven'tgotenoughmoney12.—Wouldyouliketogofishingwithusnow?—B.ItsoundsinterestingbutIhavelotsofhomeworktodo13.—CouldIspeaktoJohnHarris,please.—D.Speaking14.—Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.—C.Thankyou15.—CanIhavealookatyourpassport?—C.Hereyouare16.—Mygrandmother'stakenillandI'vegottogodowntothehospital.—B.Verysorrytohearit.Ihopeit'snothingserious17.—Welldone.Congratulationsonyoursuccess.—A.Thankyouverymuch18.—That(yī)manaloneoverthere—whoishe?—B.HeisDoctorTook19.—Well,it'sgettinglate.Imustbegoing.Thankyouagainforinvitingmetotheparty.—B.Thankyouforcoming20.—1wanttogotoNewYork.What(yī)'sthefare?—A.Pardonme?21.—CanI(lǐng)helpyouwiththebag?—B.Thankyou22.—Hello,I'dliketospeaktoMark,please.—B.ThisisMarkspeaking23.—Canyougooutwithusfordinnerthisevening?—B.ThanksalotbutI'mbusytonight24.—Sorry,Imustbeleavingnow,becausethere'sameeting—C.Doyoureallyhavetogo?Couldn'tyouatleaststayforanothercupoftea?25.—I'dliketobookaflighttoShanghai,please.—C.Yes,sir,singleorreturn?1.–Ihaven'tseenBellyfor10years.-B.NeitherhaveI2.–Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?–C.I'mstudyingphilosophy3.–Iwonderifyoucouldhelpme.–D.Ofcourse4.–Hurryup.Thelecturebeginsat2:00.–A.Don'tworry.We'vegot20minutes5.-David,you'vebeenlosingyourtemperovernothinglately.-C.I’msorry.Ishouldn’thaveblownuplikethat6.–Excuseme,Ididn'tmeantobotheryou.-C.That'squiteallright7.–Thanksalot.You'vegonetosomuchtrouble.–A.It'snotroubleatall8.–I'veorderedpizzaandsalad.Whatelsedoyouwant?–C.Abeerisfineforme.I'mnothungryyet9.–Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?–B.Coffee,please10.–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?–D.Who'sspeaking11.–MayIhelpyou,madam?–D.Yes,I'dlike2kilosoforanges12.–Niceweather,isn'tit?–C.Yes,itis13.–MustIdothewashing-uptonight?–B.Leaveitifyou'reexhausted14.–CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?–B.Attheoffice15.–Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?–D.Football?No.It'sawasteoftime1.-Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?-C.sorry,heisbusyatthemoment2.–WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?
--A.It’shardtosay,actually3.-Oh,sorrytobotheryou.-C.That’sokay4.-Canyouturndowntheradio,please?-A.I’msorry,Ididn’trealizeitwasthatloud5.--WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?--C.Ofcoursenot6.–Hello,couldIspeaktoDonplease?--B.Who’sspeaking
7.--MayIknowyouraddress?--A.Sure.Hereyouare8.—How’sthemovie?Interesting?—B.Farfrom.IshouldhavestayedhomewatchingTV9.—Whatifmycomputerdoesn’twork?—B.AskAnneforhelp10.--Let’stakeawalk.--C.Yes,please
11.–What’stheproblem,Harry?--A.Ican’trememberwhereIleftmyglasses
12.—Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?—A.Yes,it’sasquietasweexpected
13.-Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening?-B.Sorry,butthiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents14.–Well,Mary,howareyou?--C.I’mfine
15.—Wouldyouliketoseethemenu?—A.No,thanks.Ialreadyknowwhat(yī)toorder
16.--IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.--A.Yes,sodoI
詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)1.Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport_________hissisterwasthere.C.didhesee2.Theyare_________studentsthattheyallperformedwellinthenationwideexaminations.B.suchdiligent3.Shepaidthebuilder_________thegate.A.torepair4.We__________everydaywhenwewerechildren.A.usedtoswim5.Thework____bythetimeyougetthere.A.willhavebeendone6.Itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood______ofthebasicstructuresandvocabularyofEnglish.A.command7.MoreandmorepeopleinChinanow__________toworkregularly.A.drive8.We____________thebathroomandplan_____________thebedroomthisyear.D.havepainted…topaint9.Iregret_______thatI'munabletohelpyou.B.tosay10.Theyall____________thejob.B.askedfor11.Wehaveouroffice____________everydaybyacleaner.C.cleaned12.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she_______itontheradio.A.waslisteningto13.Inthefiftieslastcentury,manynewcities__________inthedesert.C.grewup14.He_____________inthelaboratorythewholemorning.A.hasbeenworking15.Youlikeplayingfootball,_______you?D.don't16.That(yī)'sthe____gentlemanI'vebeentellingyouabout.C.very17.Dr.Hoffmanproposedthatwe_____themeetinguntilnextweek.A.putoff18. Chinais___________theeastofAsia.A.in19.Parliamentdidn'tthinkthePrimeMinisterdidenoughintheimprovementoffairemployment,________hewasaskedtowritetoParliamentforfurtherexplanation.B.so20.Heaskedmewhere________from.B.Icame21._____,wekeeprecordsonalltheexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdat(yī)a.B.Asarule22.Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick___________Jim.A.toplayon23.Iftheman____succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.B.isto25.Iprefertea_______coffee.A.to26.ThebeefIateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.I'dliketohaveitagainevenifitcosts_________.D.twiceasmuch27.Ihave_____finishedthereport.B.already28.–Where________therecorder?Ican'tseeitanywhere.–I______itrighthere,butnowit'sgone.B.haveyouput;put29.Youlook_______.What(yī)______you________?D.tired,have…beendoing30.Weare_____inthefutureofourmotherland.B.confident31.Frankplays____Alex.C.alotbetterthan1.Thedifinitionleaves_______fordisagreement.B.muchroom2.Ipreferclassicmusic__________popmusic.B.to
3.AncientGreeceisthe__________ofwesterncivilization.C.origin
4.Itisveryconvenient_________here.A.living5.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,_________.C.however6.Thesunheatstheearth,_______isveryimportanttolivingthings.C.which
7.Whenwewerehavingameeting,thedirector_________thebadnewsbytelephone.B.wastold
8.MoreandmorepeopleinChinanow_______toworkregularly.A.drive
9.Letme_________thecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.B.lookinto
10.Thepatientactedonthedoctor’s_________andfinallyrecovered.C.a(chǎn)dvice
11.Silk__________byChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.A.hasbeenused12.You_______tolockthedooratnight.B.ought
13.Youmustexplain______howtheysucceeded_______theexperiment.C.tous,in14.BeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm_________.A.hadbegun15.Ihavelivedhere_______1997.B.since
16.Alecturehallis_________wherestudentsattendlectures.B.one
17.I’mtired.I________workingveryhard.B.havebeen
18.Hekeeps_________athimselfinthemirror.B.looking
19.Thebedroomneeds________.C.decorating
20.Beforesheleftonthetrip,she__________hard.A.hadtrained
21.Heistheman_________dogbitme.C.whose22.Maryforgot__________alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.B.towrite23.–What’shappenedtoTom?
--____________tohospital.A.He’sbeentaken
24.Hewas_________abouthisnewjob.C.overthemoon
25.Everything____________ifAlberthadn’tcalledthefirebrigade.B.wouldhavebeendestroyed26.Onhisfirstsea_________,hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowedgreatcouragetofacethestorm.B.voyage
27.IbrokemylegwhenI(lǐng)________skiinginA(yù)merica.A.was28.Shewasconvicted______murder.C.of
29.He,aswellasI,________astudent.A.is
30.Motherwasbusy.AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she_______itontheradio.A.waslisteningto
31.Hardly_________homewhenitbegantorain.A.hadIgot
32.Ithappen______awinternight.C.on
完型填空Althoughinternationaltravelisusuallyan1andpleasantexperience,travellersshouldtakestepstoensurethattheirhealthdoesnotsuffereither(1)B.exciting(2)D.from…in…from(3)C.which(4)C.to(5)C.leave(6)D.before(7)A.effects(8)D.lessen(9)C.best(10)B.forFrankknewhewasveryill.Hespentdayswalking,__asfarasthirtymiles__aday,(1)A\sometimes(2)D\in(3)C\mind(4)A\listened(5)A\beadmitted?(6)B\remember(7)C\nobody(8)A\whenever(9)A\only(10)D\likeJulesVerne'smostfamousbookis"TwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSea".(A"league"isanoldword1aboutthreemiles.)Inthose(1)A.meaning(2)D.invented(3)C.a(chǎn)t(4)A.story-teller(5)B.tobe(6)D.who(7)A.easy(8)C.ways(9)C.a(chǎn)swellas(10)D.SometimesThereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto
1
AsianandWestercationalmethods.Forexample,oneadvantage
2
theeducat(yī)ionin1B.both
2C.to3C.than
4.A.do
5.C.prepares
6.
B.yet
7.B.on
8.C.new
9.C.as10.A.have
Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekey(1)_____longlife,irrespectiveofbodyshape(2)_____evensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthat1.C.to2.A.or
3.C.thosewhodonot4.C.theleast5.B.whetherornot6A.tobefat
7.A.being
8.C.smoking
Moreandmorepeople(1)____toinstallburglaralarmsintheirhousesiftheywanttogetinsurance.Insurancecompanies(2)____peopleincertain1.C.have2.B.havebeenasking3.A.due
4.
B.who
5.C.–(不填)6.A.which
7.C.estimated8.B.tohavetheminstalled
9.
C.yet10.A.toinstall
PeterBlakeisasuccessfulbusinessman,buthe(1)____________tobeverypoor.Hehadnowheretoliveand(2)____________workinginapub1.B.used2.B.was3.C.decided4.C.been5.A.so6.B.which7.C.own8.B.on9.A.--
10.
C.but
Anotherusefulmethodforimprovingyourreadingistheabilitytoreflectonwhat(yī)isbeingpresented.(1)B\reflecton?(2)B\butalso(3)D\shouldoccur(4)C\takenotes (5)A\relevant(6)B\serveas(7)D\at(yī)first(8)C\further(9)B\beingmade(10)A\takeapositionBefore1836theTexasarea__toSpainandthentoMexico.(1)A\belonged (2)D\under(3)B\free(4)A\other(5)B\as(6)C\declared(7)D\rebels(8)A\signed(9)B\elected (10)B\ofBuckandhismotherandallthemensmokedtobaccoandtalked,__Iateandtalked.(1)A\while(2)D\waslivingon (3)C\wasneverheard(4)B\but(5)A\that(6)D\travelingup(7)B\off(8)A\share(9)D\hadneverseen (10)C\ofBeforethe20thcenturythehorseprovidedeverydaytransportationintheUnitedStates.(1)C\replaced (2)B\nearly(3)A\afford(4)B\in(5)C\arerage?(6)D\purchasing(7)A\income(8)C\cost(9)B\superior(10)D\asCanyouimaginehowyouwouldfeelifyoufellseriouslyillandcouldnotcommunicateyourneedforadoctor?(1)C\position(2)D\where(3)C\lives(4)B\to(5)A\ifonly(6)A\No(7)C\make(8)D\other(9)C\as (10)B\thereforeHistorically,therealcowboywasasimplefarmworkeronhorsebak.(1)D\raise(2)A\markets(3)C\lookafter(4)B\railroad(5)C\long(6)A\unmarried(7)B\understood(8)A\towns(9)A\free(10)D\likelyHehasbeenproclaimed“thefinestmindalive”,“thegreat(yī)estgeniusofthelate20thcentury”,and“Einstein’sher(繼承人)”.(1)A\farandwide(2)C\for(3)D\made(4)A\earnedaplace(5)B\who(6)C\except(7)B\incredible (8)B\positive(9)A\is?(10)B\as…asIntheAmericanfamilythehusbandandwifeusuallyshareimportantdecision-making.(1)C\old(2)D\what(yī)(3)B\independent(4)A\too(5)C\suit(6)D\breakawayfrom(7)A\reached(8)B\problems(9)D\beyond(10)C\setupInsomecities,workaholism(廢寢忘食工作)issocommonthatpeopledon’tconsideritunusual.(1)D\normal(2)B\serious(3)B\probably(4)D\hate(5)A\physical(6)C\failure(7)B\always(8)B\Why?(9)D\morethan(10)A\madeManyteachersbelievethatstudentshouldberesponsibleforlearning.(1)A\if?(2)B\context(3)B\one(4)C\leaning(5)D\with(6)C\assigned(7)B\minimum(8)A\student’s(9)C\sources(10)D\otherthanMostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedtothem.(1)D\unless(2)C\way(3)A\whether(4)C\discuss(5)B\anybody(6)A\supposed(7)C\idea(8)B\allow(9)B\soon(10)D\noMr.smith,apassengeronthetranscontinentaltrain,appearedbeforethejudge.(1)A\avoid(2)C\and(3)D\of(4)A\take(5)D\shortly(6)A\borders(7)B\rest(8)A\view(9)B\accept(10)C\reasonNomancanchangetheweat(yī)her.Nobodycancontroltheweather.(1)C\what(2)B\make(3)D\suchas(4)B\sign(5)A\air(6)D\on(7)A\that(8)B\weather?(9)A\above (10)C\eyesPlantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgoonifthere_no-plants.(1)B\were(2)C\food(3)A\therefore(4)D\types(5)B\main(6)C\covered(7)C\no(8)A\without(9)D\float(10)C\fallPopleusedtosay,”Thehandthatrocksthecradle(搖籃)rulestheworld.”(1)A\Behind(2)C\Both(3)A\sons(4)B\fairly(5)C\men(6)D\standbehind(7)B\beside(8)C\ahigher(9)A\far(10)D\positionParisisthecapitalofFrance.Itisalsoonelrthe___citiesintheworld.(1)A\mostfamous(2)C\allover(3)D\Educat(yī)ional(4)B\cross(5)A\islocated(6)C\ontopof(7)D\suchas(8)B\mustbe(9)A\called?(10)D\whereSomkingmaybeapleasureforsomepeople__,itisaserioussourceof__fortheirfellows.(1)B\However (2)B\discomfort(3)D\on(4)C\Infact(5)A\suffer(6)B\surely(7)B\persuade(8)A\entirely(9)A\rather(10)C\senseTficientat(yī)hletepossessesnaturalsportingabilitiesandverygoodphysicalcoordination,but__thesephysicalassetshe/shemustbeinsuperb(杰出的)physicalcondition.(1)B\inadditionto(2)A\defines(3)C\perform(4)D\left(5)A\which(6)D\attain(7)B\allowing?(8)C\Of(9)A\toachieve(10)B\thefollowingTherearemanydifferentmethodsofstudying.Whatworks__forsomestudentsdoesn’tworkatallforothers.(1)A\obviously(2)B\after(3)D\anybody(4)A\follow(5)B\after(6)B\handedin(7)C\atall(8)D\excuse(9)A\expense(10)C\caseTheRedCrossisernaanizationwhichcaresforpeoplewhoa(1)C\in?(2)B\beaided?(3)A\around(4)D\shares(5)B\tohelp (6)D\wounded(7)B\howpeoplewere(8)A\regardless(9)C\protects(10)A\demonstratingUpuntilaboutonehundredyearsago,newspapersintheUnitedStatesappealedonlytothemostseriousreaders.(1)A\about?(2)D\changed?(3)B\bought(4)C\exciting(5)D\added(6)D\came(7)A\tjam(8)B\reduced (9)C\anyoneelse’s (10)C\drawWhenIvisitedtheNetherlandslastyear,myfirstimpressionwasthatitwasalltoogoodtobetrue:acountrywhereeveryoneissatisfied?。?)C\knowing(2)D\inquired(3)B\concernedabout(4)A\priority(5)D\that(6)D\available(7)B\takingup(8)B\makeendsmeet(9)C\lookingbackon(10)A\endupwithYouwillfindthatcollegeclassesareverydifferentfromhighschoolclasses.(1)A\Ontheotherhand(2)B\whether(3)B\answerto(4)D\concerning (5)A\determining(6)C\Inaddition(7)A\differfrom(8)D\take…initiative(9)C\Regardlessor(10)D\basedon
閱讀理解WhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrothersandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn'tuseto1).Thispassagemainlytellsus__________.C.theauthorandherbrotherhadanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstamps2).Accordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostoffice________.B.onSaturdays3).TheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn'ttellthemwhy.Whydoyouthinkshedidthat?A.Shewantedtogivethemasurprise.4).Whatdoesthesentence"Wewereoverthemoon."mean?B.Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.5).Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?D.AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStamps"Listen,that'snotright.""Look,youdon'tunderstand!""Sorry,Idon'tfollow."1).WhichofthefollowinglearnersisNOTmentionedinthepassage?D.Sensorylearner.2).WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthevisuallearners?D.Theyrememberpeople'snamesquickly.3).Whichofthefollowingdescribesbesttheauditorylearners?B.Theyprefertolistenrat(yī)herthanwatch.4).Fromthefourthparagraph,thekinaestheticlearnertendsto_________.C.domorephysicalexercises5).Accordingtothepassage,thedrawbackofbeingavisuallearneris__________.A.hecannotconcentrat(yī)eonthingsIhadgrowingupandtheyallhelpedshapemylife.1).Theauthorthinkswhat(yī)hehaslearnedfromhisfirstjobis____________.B.howtotalkandbehaveproperly2).Thephrase"peoplefromallwalksoflife"inthethirdparagraphmeanspeople____________.D.workingindifferentoccupat(yī)ions3).Theauthorthinkshissecondjobis____________.A.challenging4).Theauthorcompareshissecondjobto____________.C.joiningabaseballgame5).Thebusinesslessontheauthorgetsfromsellingshoesis____________.C.neverbeafraidoftakingrisksEveryday,thenewsoftheworldisrelayedtopeoplebyover300millioncopiesofdailypapers,1).Peoplelearnaboutwhathappensintheworldthrough____________.D.bothAandB2).Accordingtothepassage,theexpression"nomanisanisland"meansthat____________.D.everymanbelongstosomesociety3).Thepassagesuggeststhat(yī)newspapershavebeenpublishedforabout____________.D.400years4).Accordingtotheauthor,peopleintoday'sworld____________.B.areaffectedmorebywhat(yī)everhappensintheotherpartsoftheworld5).Todaythepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinesismoreeconomicalbecause____________.B.newinventionsarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaperpublishingHello,newstudents!ThisisamessagefromtheStudentsUnionCommittee.1).Whatdoestheword"scared"meaninthesecondparagraph?B.frightened2).Whatdoestheword"grants"meaninthethirdparagraph?A.moneygivenbythegovernmenttosupportthestudents'study,whichtheyneedn'tpayback3).Thesentence"Butifyouarestrugglingtomakeendsmeet,…atweekends"inthethirdparagraphimplies_________.A.ifyouareshortofmoney,youcanfindapart-timejobintherestaurantsandbarsinyoursparetime4).Fromthefifthparagraph,wecaninferthatinordertoovercomethestressoflivingfarawayfromhome,_________.A.it'sbetterfornewstudentstotalktotheirparentsoverthephonefromtimetotime5).Thispassageiswrittenforthepurposeof_________.C.offeringnewstudentssomeadviceabouttheiruniversitylifePALOALTO,1).Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____________.D.childrenwillgetfat(yī)teriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV2).Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV____________.A.ismorethanfourhoursaday3).ThetimethegroupofchildreninthestudyspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout____________.C.threehours4).Whichoneofthefollowingisright?B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.5).WhycanwatchingTVincreasekids'weightaccordingtothepassage?D.BothAandB.PeopletravelalotwithHeavenAirbecausetheyknowtheywillgetwhat(yī)theywant.TheywanttogoHeavenAirissecondtonone.1).HeavenAiristhenameof____________.B.anairline2).TravellingwithHeavenAiris____________.D.quickandsafe3).HeavenAircantakeyoutoParis____________.C.anytimeinaweek4).MostflightsofHeavenAirgoto____________.C.bothbigandsmallcities5).Accordingtotheadvertisement,HeavenAirbelievesitis____________.D.thebestintheworldJohnPrestonlivesinaflatinnorthLondon.Hemovedthereafterhiswifediedfouryearsagotobe1).Whatdoestheword"replaced"meaninthesixthlineinparagraph1?A.renewed2).Theword"shabby"inthelastlineofparagraph1means_________.C.inbadcondition3).Theword"drawback"mostlikelymeans_________.B.disadvantage4).Thesentence"wehavealistofthingstodoaslongasyourarm"means_________.C.wehavequiteafewthingstodo5).WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJuneandPete'shouse?D.Itgenerallypleasethem.CrimePreventionI(lǐng)nitiativesThechancesthat(yī)youwillbeavictimofviolent1).Thispassagemainlyfocuseson________.A.howtoavoidcrimesbothathomeandinthestreet2).Ifyouwanttoguaranteeyoursafetyathome,youshould_________.B.neverleavethekeyswithworkmensincetheycaneasilymakecopies3).Basedonthepassage,ifyounoticesomeonefollowingyou,it'sbetterforyouto_________.D.gotopublicplaces4).Whyshouldyouhaveatelephoneinthebedroom?C.Becauseit'sconvenientforustoreporttothepoliceincasethereisaburglary.5).Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatwemightbevictimsif_________.A.wecannotpartwiththemoneywhenbeingattackedTherehavebeenchangesinallsortsofdifferentareasofBritishsociety.InrecentyearsintheUK1.What(yī)doesthepassagemainlydiscuss?C.TheincreasingdivorcerateintheUK.2.Duringthelasttenyears,__________.A.themarriageratehasgonedownmorerapidlyintheUK3.Accordingtothepassage,thecohabitat(yī)ionrateintheUKtendsto__________.A.soar(急劇上升)4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?B.Thehighestdivorceratewasaround1969.5.Thelastparagraphtellsus__________.B.thebirthrateintheUKisdecreasingrapidlynowPeopleallovertheworldtodayarebeginningtohearandlearnmoreandmoreabouttheproblemof1.Themaincauseofpollutionis__________.A.
thereleaseofartificialornaturalsubstancesintotheenvironment2.Muchofthepollutioncouldbecontrolledifonly__________.C.
allsidesconcernedwouldmakemoreefforts3.Foodpackages,bottlesandtinsfordrinkscancause__________.B.bothalitterproblemandawasterofresources4.Whichofthefollowingcannothelpsolvingtheproblemofpollution?C.Eating.5.What(yī)doestheunderlinedword“l(fā)itter”meaninparagraph2?C.
industrialpollutionA(yù)funnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingto1.Theauthor’sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeel_____________.A.
unhappy
2.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeans____________.C.bothAandB3.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicat(yī)ionstechnology,the___________weare.
B.moredisconnected4.Whataretheexamplestheauthorgivestoexplainhisideathateveryadvanceincommunicationstechnologyisasetbacktotheclosenessofhumaeraction?C.Alloftheabove.5.Whatistheunintendedresultofcommunicat(yī)iontechnology,accordingtotheauthor?B.Itactuallycreat(yī)esadistancebetweenpeopleinsteadofbringingthemtogether.Somepeoplethinktheyhaveananswertothetroublesofautomobilecrowdinganddirtyairin1.Accordingtothepassage,bicycles____________.C.arethesolutiontosomecityproblems2.Theideaofspecialbicyclelanesismostfavoredby____________.B.somebikeriders3.“Bicyclelanes”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans____________.C.specialpartsoftheroadforbicycleridersonly4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.InNewYorkCity,manypeopleusebikesastheyhavespeciallanes5.Thebesttitleforthispassageis____________.C.SolutiontoTrafficProbleminNewYorkBenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,“Londonisnotacity,
-itisa1.Whydoesthewriterthinkthat(yī)BenjaminDisraeli’sstatementisanunderstat(yī)ement?BecausehethinksLondonis_________.A.aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreat(yī)culturaldiversity2.LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat_________.B.manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds3.Ethnicminoritygroupswillmakeup_________oftheLondonpopulat(yī)ioninthefuture.B.40%
4.ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondon_________.A.youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcultures5.Thepassagemainlydealswith_________.C.theculturaldiversityinLondonPreparingfortheOlympicsGamesisahugeundertaking.Justliketheathletes,thehostcity1.BiddingfortheOlympicGamesusuallystarts____________beforethegamesarereallyheld.C.tenyears2.Beijingwasoneofthe_______bidders
forthe2023games.A.five3.TheWorldCup2023washeldin_____________.C.AandB4.WhatconstructionprojectsdidBeijingstartafterwinningthebid?D.Alloftheabove5.WhydocountrieswanttohosttheOlympicGames?D.Alloftheabove.TheancientOlympicGameswerepartofareligiousfestivalinhonouroftheGreekgodZeus,thefather1.TheancientGreeksheldthefirstOlympicGamesin617BC.F
2.TheancientGreeksheldtheOlympicGamesfor393years.F
3.Theydidnotallo
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