2023年本練習(xí)12月5日(第14周)評(píng)講

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cuｒｉtｙpｒｏｃｅｄurｅｓ.Ｔhecｏmpｕtercriｍinaｌsｗｈｏｈavｅbeｅncaｕｇｈtmaybethｅvictimsｏfuｎcommｏｎｌｙbａdlucｋ．Forexample,acｅrtaｉnｋｅｙｐｕnｃh(鍵盤打孔)ｏｐerａt(yī)oｒcoｍplａinedofhavinｇtostaｙovertimeｔｏｐunchextracards．Iｎｖesｔiｇationrevealedthattheextrａcardｓhewａｓｂeingaskedtopuｎchwerefoｒdishonesttrａnsａｃtｉonｓ.Iｎaｎotheｒcasｅ,dissａt(yī)iｓｆiedempｌｏyｅe(cuò)ｓoｆｔhethieftippedｏff(向……透露)panythａｔwasbeingｒoｂbｅd.Unlｉkeoｔherlawｂｒeakerｓ,wｈｏmuｓtleavetｈecｏuntry,coｍｍitｓuiciｄe，oｒgotｏjail,computｅrｃrimｉnaｌｓsomeｔimeｓｅscapeｐunｉｓｈmenｔ,ｄemanｄｉngnotonlyｔhaｔｔｈeｙnｏtbecｈargｅdｂutthaｔtheyｂegivengｏodrecomｍｅnｄatioｎｓanｄｐeｒｈapsｏtherbenｅfｉtｓ.Aｌｌtooofｔen,tｈeirｄeｍａndshavebeeｎmeｔ.Why？Becaｕseｃompanyeｘecutivesareafraidoftｈeｂaｄpｕｂlicitｙthatwouldresultｉｆthepublicｆounｄoutｔhattｈｅircomputｅrhaｄbeenｍisuｓed.Ｔheｙheｓitaｔｅattｈethoughtoｆａcｒiminalbｏasｔｉnｇiｎoｐencouｒtofhowｈejuggled（耍弄)themostcoｎfiｄｅntｉalrecordsｒightunｄerthｅnosesｏfthecomｐaｎy'sexecｕｔｉvｅs,accountanｔs，andsｅcurityｓtaff.Anｄsoanothercompｕｔeｒcrｉｍiｎａldepartswitｈjuｓtthｅｒeｃomｍeｎｄａt(yī)ionｓｈｅneedstoｃoｎtinuｅｈisｃｒiｍeselｓewｈｅre.41.Itcanbeｃonｃludｅdfrｏmtｈepassａｇeｔhat_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___.A)itisstilliｍｐossｉbｌetodeteｃtcomputercriｍestodａyB）computｅrcrｉmｅsａrethemostseriousproblemintheoperaｔiｏnoｆｆinａｎcialinsｔitutiｏｎsC)compｕtｅrcrｉｍｉｎaｌscaneｓcapepunｉshmentbeｃaｕseｔｈeycａn'tbedｅtecｔｅdＤ)peopｌｅcommitcomｐuteｒcrimｅsａt(yī)thｅｒeｑueｓttｈeiｒcoｍｐany42.Iｔisimpｌiedinthetｈiｒdparagraphtｈａｔ_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__＿．A)ｍanymoｒputercｒiｍeｓgoundetｅｃtedthａnaｒediｓcoveredB)thｅrapidｉncｒeaseofｃomｐｕtｅrcrｉｍｅｓｉsatｒoｕblesomeproblemC)mosｔcomputercrimｉｎalsaresmartｅnoughｔocovｅruptheｉrcriｍｅsD)mostcomputeｒｃriminalsarｅｓmartｅｎoughtocoｖｅrｕpｔheirbadlｕck４3.Whichｏfthefolｌowingismeｎtiｏnｅdinthｅpassａｇe?A)Aｓtrictｌawagａiｎstｃomputerｃｒｉmesmusｔbｅe(cuò)nforced.B)Coｍpaniesneｅdtoiｍｐoserestｒiｃtionｓoｎcｏnｆiｄentialiｎfｏrmａt(yī)ion.Ｃ)Cｏmpaniｅｓwｉｌlguardａgａinstｃomｐuｔercrimestoprｏtｅｃtｔheirreｐutａt(yī)ｉonD)Coｍｐaniesusｕallyhesitatｅtouncｏpｕteｒcrimｅｓ.44.Whatｍayhaｐpenｔｏcompuｔｅrcriｍinａlsoｎceｔheyarecaught?A)Ｗiｔhaｂａｄreputaｔioｎtheycａnharｄlyfindanｏtheｒjob．B)Tｈeyｗillｂedenieｄaｃｃｅsstocｏnfidｅntｉalrecoｒｄs.C)Ｔｈeｙｍａywａlｋaｗａyａndeaｓilyfiｎｄaｎotherｊob.D)Theymustlｅavetｈecｏuntｒyoｒgoｔojaｉl.4５.Thｅpaｓｓａgeismainlyaｂout_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__．A)wｈycomｐuteｒcriｍesaｒedｉfｆicultｔｏdeteｃｔbyｓysｔｅmaticinspectioｎs．B）whｙcoｍｐuｔercrimｉnalsarｅoftenaｂlｅtoescａpepunishmｅnｔC）ｈowcompuｔeｒcriminalｓmaｎageｔogetｇooｄrｅcommenｄaｔionfrｏmtｈeirｆormｅreｍplｏyeｒｓD)whyｃoｍputercrimescａn'tｂｅｅlｉｍinaｔｅdQuestions46to5０ａｒebａsedontｈｅfｏllowｉnｇpasｓaｇe:Itisｏftenclaimedthatnuｃlearenergyissｏmethiｎｇwｅcannoｔｄowithout．Wｅｌｉveｉnaconsumeｒsocieｔywherｅthereisaneｎormｏusdemanｄforcommerciaｌｐｒoｄuctsｏfａllｋinds.Morｅoｖeｒ,ａnｉncreaseinｉｎｄuｓtrｉductｉoｎisｃonｓｉderｅdtｏｂeoneｓｏlutiontothｅproｂlｅmｏfｍassｕneｍｐｌoｙｍeｎt.Suｃhaniｎcreaseprｅｓumeｓａnaｂunｄantａnｄcheapeｎergysｕpply.Maｎypeｏplｅbｅlievethaｔnucleareneｒｇｙprovidesaniｎexｈauｓtibｌeandeconomiｃalｓourceofpoｗerandthatｉtｉｓtherｅｆoreesseｎtiａｌforａniｎdustriallｙdevｅlｏｐingsocietｙ．Ｔheｒeａｒeanuｍbｅｒofotherａｄｖantａgｅsintheuseofnuｃleaｒenergy.Ｆirｓtly,nuｃｌearpoweｒ,exceptforaccidents,isclean.Afuｒtheradｖantageisthatanuｃlearｐowｅrstatｉoｎcanbeｒunandmａintaｉｎedｂyrelatiｖelyｆewteｃhnｉcalａndaｄminiｓtrativesｔaｆf.Theｎuclearｒeactｏrｒepreseｎtsａnenormｏusstｅpinourscｉeｎtifiｃeｖolutioｎand，whatｅvｅrtheanti-nucleａrgrｏupsayｓ,itiｓwrongtoeｘpｅctarｅturｎtomoreprｉｍitivesouｒcesofｆueｌ.Ｈoweｖｅr,ｏpponentsoｆnuｃｌｅarenergｙpoinｔoutthatｎuclearpowｅrｓｔａｔionsbｒingadirｅcｔｔhreatnotｏnlytotheenｖiroｎmｅnｔｂutalsotociｖilliberties．Fｕrthermoｒe,itisｑｕestiｏｎａblewｈetherulｔｉｍateｌｙnuclｅarpoｗerisachｅaｐsouｒｃeoｆenergy.Ｔherehavｅ,forexaｍple,beeｎverycostlyaccｉdentｓiｎA(yù)merica,inBritaｉｎand,ｏfｃoｕrse,iｎＲussia．Theposｓｉbiliｔyｏfincreasesiｎtheｃｏstｏfｕrａｎiｕm(鈾)inadditiｏntotheｃｏsｔofgreateｒｓafeｔyｐｒoｖｉｓｉonsｃoｕldprｉcenuclｅａｒｐｏweroutofｔｈｅmａrｋet.Inthｅloｎgｒun,ｅnvironmeｎｔaｌｉstsargｕe，nｕclearenｅｒgywastesvaluａbleresourｃｅsanddistｕrbstｈｅe(cuò)ｃologｙtoanextenｔwhichcoｕldbriｎgaｂoutｔhedｅｓtructionoftｈehuｍanｒａｃe.Thus,ifｗewｉsｈtｏsｕrｖiｖe,wecannoｔａｆｆｏrdnucleaｒｅnerｇy.Inspitｅoftｈecasｅａgainstｎuｃleaｒｅnergyouｔlｉnedabovｅ,nｕcleａrenｅrgyproｇramｍesａrｅe(cuò)xpaｎdｉng.Suchanexｐanｓionassｕｍeｓacｏnｔｉnｕalｇrowtｈinｉｎｄductionａndcｏnｓuｍerｄemandｓ.Ｈoｗeｖeｒ，itｉsdoubtfulwhethertｈisgｒoｗthwilｌorcanｃontｉnue.Ｈavｉnｇweiｇｈeｄuｐtｈearguｍｅnｔsoｎｂｏthsides,itsｅe(cuò)ｍstheｒeaｒegooｄecｏnomiｃａnｄecoｌogiｃalreasonsｆorｓouｒcesofenerｇyｏthｅrthaｎｎuｃleａrpｏwｅr.4６.Theｗritｅr'sａt(yī)ｔitudetowardｎuclearenergyis_＿＿_(dá)___＿＿＿.A)iｎdiｆｆｅｒeｎtB）favorabｌeC)tolerantＤ）ｎegatiｖe47.Aｃcｏrｄｉｎgtotheoppｏneｎtsoｆnｕcｌearenergy,ｗｈiｃｈofthefollowingistrｕeofnuｃｌearｅnｅrgｙ?A)ＰrimitivｅB）ＥxhaustｉbleC)CｈｅａｐD)Unｓafe４8.Somepeoｐlｅclaimｔhatnucｌearenergｙisessentiａlbecauｓe___＿＿＿_(dá)__＿.A)iｔproviｄeｓaperｆeｃtsoｌｕtiｏntomassunemplｏymentＢ)itreｐreseｎtsａnenoｒmousｓtｅｐｆorwardinoｕrscientｉficevｏlutionC）iｔcaｎmeetｔhegrｏｗｉngdemａnｄｏfａniｎｄustriaｌｌydeveｌoｐinｇsoｃietyＤ)nucｌｅaｒpowerstatioｎsｃanbeｒuｎandmａintａiｎedbｙrelaｔivelyfeｗteｃhniｃaｌandadｍｉnisｔratiｖesｔafｆ49.Whichofthefｏlｌowingｓtａt(yī)emeｎtsdoｅsｔhewrｉterｓｕｐpｏrt？A)Tｈｅdｅmandfoｒcommｅrcialpｒoductｓｗillnoｔｎｅcessarｉlykeepincｒeａsｉng.B)Nucleaｒenergyｉssｏmeｔhｉｎgweｃａｎnｏtdowithout．C)Uranｉumｉsａgoｏdsoｕｒceofeｎergyfoｒｅcoｎomicａｎdecologicalrｅasonｓ.D)Greａt(yī)ersａｆeｔｙprｏvisionscanbrｉｎgabouttheexpansｉoｎofnucleaｒenergypｒoｇraｍｍes.5０.Ｔhefunｃtionｏｆthelaｓｔseｎｔencｅｉsｔo_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿.A)adｖancｅthefinalａrgumeｎt.B)refｌｅcttheｗｒｉｔｅr'sattituｄe.Ｃ)revｅrsepｒeｖiouslyｅxｐresseｄthouｇhts.Ｄ)showｔheｄisadvaｎtagesoｆnucｌeａrｐowｅr.Ｑuestiｏnｓ５1ｔo55aｒeｂasedontheｆｏllowｉnｇpasｓaｇｅ:Cｌoｔhespｌayacｒｉticalparｔｉnthｅconclusｉonｓwerｅａcｈbyｐroviｄingclｕesｔoｗhopeoｐlｅare,whoｔheyａrｅnot,ａndwhｏthｅywouldlｉｋｅtobe.Ｔｈeytelｌｕsagoodｄealａboｕｔtheｗearer'sbackgrｏund,ｐerｓｏnalitｙ，ｓtａt(yī)us,mooｄ,ａｎdsｏcｉalｏｕtｌook.Sinceｃloｔhesarｅsucｈaｎimｐortaｎtｓourcｅoｆsociaｌｉnfoｒmａt(yī)ion,wecanuｓethemtoｍanipulateｐeoｐle'simpreｓsionofｕs．Oｕrapｐeａranceaｓsumesｐartiｃulａrｓignifiｃaｎcｅintheinitiａlｐhaseｓofiｎtｅraｃtiontｈatｉslikelytooｃcｕr.Aneｌｄerlyｍiddle-ｃｌassmanorｗomａnmａybｅaliｅnａt(yī)ed（疏遠(yuǎn)……)ｂｙayouｎgａｄultwｈｏisdｒesｓeｄiｎanuｎconveｎｔｉoｎaｌｍaｎｎｅｒ,regａrdlessoftheｐersoｎ'seｄucａｔｉoｎ，ｂackgrｏｕnｄ,ｏrｉｎterｅsｔｓ.Pｅopletｅｎdtoaｇreeonwｈatcertaｉntｙｐesofｃｌothｅsｍeａn．Aｄolｅｓcentgirlscaneasilyagrｅe(cuò)ｏntheliｆestｙlesofgirlswhoｗｅarcertａiｎouｔfｉtｓ(套裝),incluｄinｇｔhｅnｕmberofｂｏｙｆrｉendstｈeylikeｌｙhavｅhaｄanｄwhetherｔheyｓmｏkeordrink.Newscａｓｔers,ortheannouncerswhｏｒｅａdthenｅwｓonTV，areconsiderｅdｔoｂemoｒeｃoｎｖinciｎg，honest，andcｏｍｐｅtentwhｅntｈeyaredressedconseｒvativeｌｙ.Aｎdcolｌagesｔudｅｎｔswhoviｅwtｈｅmseｌvesａsｔakiｎgａnactiveｒolｅinthｅｉrinterpｅrsonａlｒelａt(yī)ｉoｎsｈｉpsｓayｔheyａrｅconｃernedａboｕtthecostumestｈeymustweartｏplaｙtheseroleｓsuccessfulｌｙ.Ｍoreｏver，ｍanｙofuscanｒelａt(yī)einsｔaｎcｅｓinwhichtｈeｃlotｈingwｅwoｒeｃhangedthewaｙwefｅltaｂｏutourselvｅsａndhowｗeａｃted.Pｅrhapｓｙｏuhａveuseｄclothｉngｔｏgａｉｎｃｏnfｉdeｎｃewｈeｎｙouantｉｃｉpatｅｄａstresｓfuｌｓitｕaｔioｎ,ｓucｈａsａjoｂintervieｗ,ｏracｏurtappearaｎce．Intｈeworkplａｃe,mｅnｈaｖelongｈadweｌl-dｅfiｎedｐrecedentsaｎｄｒolｅmｏdeｌｓforacｈievｉngsｕcceｓs．Ithaｓｂeeｎoｔherｗisefoｒｗomｅｎ.Agooｄｍanywomenｉntｈebｕsｉｎｅｓsｗoｒldａｒｅuncertaiｎａｂouttheappropriatemiｘtｕreof"ｍasｃulｉｎe"and"feｍiniｎｅ"ａt(yī)tribuｔeｓthｅｙshouldcｏnveybyｔhｅirprofesｓionalclotｈiｎg.Ｔhevａｒieｔyｏfｃlothinｇalternaｔivestoｗomenhasalsｏbｅｅngｒｅaterthanthatａvailａｂlｅformen.Maleadｍinistratorstendｔojｕdgewoｍｅnmorefａvoｒａblｙforｍanagｅriａlpositionswhenthewoｍｅndｉｓplayｌess"feminiｎe"gｒoｏｍing(打扮)-shorterhａｉr,ｍｏｄerateｕsｅofｍａｋｅ-uｐ,ａndｐlａiｎｔaｉｌｏｒedｃｌothing.Asｏｎemaleadministratoｒcoｎfessｅd,"Ａnaｔtrａｃtiｖewomaｎisdeｆｉniteｌygoｉｎgｔｏgetalｏngerintervｉew，butsheｗon'tgeｔａｊｏb.＂5１．Ａccordingtothepasｓage,tｈｅwaywedreｓs_＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿_(dá)＿.Ａ）proｖｉdｅｓcluｅsｆｏｒpeopleｗhｏarecritｉcaloｆusB）iｎdicaｔesoｕrlikeｓａnddｉsｌiｋesincｈoosingacareｅrＣ)hasadirecｔinfｌuenceoｎｔhewaypeｏpleregardusＤ）isoｆpａrticulａrimpoｒtａnｃewhenwegeｔonｉnage52.Ｆroｍthethirdparａｇraphoｆｔhepassage,wecａnｃoncludｅthaｔyounｇadｕltｓｔeｎdｔｏbelｉeｖethatceｒｔaintypｅsofｃloｔｈiｎgcan____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_.Ａ)cｈangｅpeｏplｅ＇sconserｖaｔivｅaｔtituｄeｓtowａrdtheｉrlｉfｅsｔyｌeB)ｈｅｌｐｙoungpeopleｍａkeｆｒienｄｓｗithtｈeｏppoｓitesexC)makethｅpｅtitiveｉｎthejoｂmarkeｔD)helpthemａｃｈievesｕｃｃessｉntheiｒiｎｔerpeｒｓoｎalrelａt(yī)ｉoｎshiｐs53.Theｗord"pｒecedent"（Ｌine1,Para.4)ｐrｏbabｌｙreferstｏ____＿＿_(dá)___．Ａ)eａｒlｙaｃtsformentoｆollowａsexamplesB）ｐaｒticulａrplaceｓformentooccupyespeｃialｌybecaｕｓｅoftheirimpoｒtａnｃeＣ）thingｓthatmｅnshouldａgreｅuponD)men＇sbeｌieｆｓtｈateverytｈinginｔhewｏrldhasalｒeａdｙbeendeｃｉｄｅd54.Acｃordingｔoｔhepaｓsage,ｍａnｙcareeｒwomenfindｔｈemselｖesinｄifｆiｃulｔsituaｔiｏnsbｅｃａｕsｅ__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_．A）thevarietyofprofessiｏnａlclｏthingistoowidefoｒthemtochooseＢ)woｍeｎareｇenerallytｈoｕghttｏbeｏnlyｇooｄatbeingｆａsｈｉonmodｅｌsC）menareｍｏｒefａvorabｌyjudｇedfoｒｍanａgerialｐｏsitiｏnsD)thｅyａrenotｓuｒetowhatexｔenttｈeyｓｈoｕlｄdispｌaｙｔheirｆｅmｉninｅｑualｉtｉesthrｏuｇhｃlｏthing55.Whａt(yī)isｔhｅpassａgｅmainlyabouｔ？A）Dressinｇｆoreffect.B)Hoｗtoｄrｅssappropriａt(yī)ｅｌy．C）Ｍanagerｉaｌposｉtｉonsaｎdcloｔhing.D)Dｒessingfｏrtheｏccaｓiｏn.Queｓｔions5６ｔo6０aｒｅbasedontheｆｏｌlowingｐａssage:Theｍoｒｅwｏｍenaｎdminｏrｉtｉeｓmakeｔheｉｏｔhｅranksｏfmａnagemeｎｔ,ｔhｅmｏretheyseemtowaｎttｏｔａlkａｂｏｕｔthｉｎｇsformerlyjudgedｔobebestｌeftunsaｉd.Thｅnｅwcomｅrｓalsoｔeｎｄtoseeofficemaｔtｅrswitｈafreｓhｅyｅ,intｈceｓssometimesｃomingupwithcritiｃalanaｌｙsｅsｏftheforceｓthatｓｈapeeveryoｎe’seｘperｉenｃｅintheｏrｇanizatｉoｎ．ConsiｄerthenovelviｅwｓofHarveｙCｏleｍanｏfＡtｌaｎｔaｏnthｅｓubjeｃｔｏｆgeｔtｉnｇahead.Cｏlemaniｓblaｃｋ.Ｈesｐｅnt1１yeａｒswｉｔhIBM,ｈａlｆofthemwｏrkinginmanagemeｎtdevelopment,andnowｓervesasacoｎsultａnttothelikｅｓoｆAT&Ｔ,Coｃa-Cｏla,Ｐrｕdeｎtiaｌ,andMerch.Cｏlemansａyｓｔｈａｔｂａｓｅdonwhathe'sseeｎaｔbipａnieｓ,ｈeweighsthedifferentｅｌemeｎtstｈatｍakeforlｏng－tｅrmcareersucceｓｓasｆｏlｌｏws:performａnｃecounｔsamｅre１0%,ｉmagｅ,3０%;ａnｄeｘｐoｓuｒe,ａfｕll6０%.Colemanｃoｎcludesｔhatｅxｃelleｎｔjｏbｐerformanceｉssocomｍonｔhｅsedaｙｓthatwhiｌedｏiｎgyｏurworkｗellmayｗinyoupayinｃreases,itwon'tseｃureyoutｈebigproｍotiｏn.Hefiｎdsｔhａt(yī)advancemｅｎtmoｒｅoｆtendｅｐｅｎdsoｎhowmａｎypeopｌeｋｎoｗyouanｄｙourworｋ,andhｏwhighｕptheｙarｅ.Ridicuｌousbeliefs？Nottoｍanypｅｏple，ｅspeciallymaｎywomｅnandｍembｅrsofｍinoｒitｙracesｗho,ｌikeＣolemaｎ,feelｔhａt(yī)thｅsｃales（障眼物）ｈavedroppeｄfroｍｔｈeirｅyes."Ｗo(hù)ｍenａnｄbｌａｃｋsiｎorgａnizationsworkｕnderｆalsｅｂeliefs,"saysKalｅｅlＪａmｉson,aNewYorkbａsｅdmanaｇｅmentcoｎｓultａnｔｗhohｅｌpscorpｏrationsdealwithｔｈeseｉｓsues．"Ｔheyｔhｉnｋthatｉｆyouwoｒkhａrd,ｙoｕ'llgetaheａd－ｔhａt(yī)ｓomeｏnｅiｎaｕthoｒiｔyｗｉllｒｅachdowｎａndgiｖｅyｏuapromoｔioｎ."Ｓｈeaddｓ,＂Ｍｏstwｏmｅnanｄｂlacksaｒesｏfrigｈtenedtｈaｔpeopleｗｉlｌthiｎkthey'vｅgoｔtｅnaheａdbeｃauseoftheｉｒsexorcoｌｏｒthａｔtｈeｙｐlayｄown(使不突出)ｔhｅｉｒvisibility．"Heradvicetothｏsefolks：lｅarｎtｈewaｙstｈatｗhiｔemaleshaｖeｔｒadｉtioｎallyusedtofinｄｔhｅirｗayintoｔheｓｐｏtlight.5６．Accordｉnｇtｏthepassage,"thingsｆormｅrｌｙjｕdgedｔoｂｅbestleftunsaiｄ"(Line2,Para．１)proｂablyrefｅrsｔo"______＿_(dá)_＿".A）criｔｉcismsthatｓhapeeveｒyone'seｘpeｒiencｅB)ｔheopinionswｈichcontradicttheｅstablishｅdｂeｌiｅfsC)theｔendｅnciｅsｔhａt(yī)heｌptｈｅnｅwｃomersｔosｅe(cuò)ｏfficematterswｉｔhafresheｙeＤ)tｈeiｄeaswhichusuａllycomｅｕpwｉtｈusuallycomeuｐwｉｔhｎｅwwａyｓofｍanaｇemeｎtintｈeｏrgａnｉzaｔioｎ57.Toachievesuccessinyourcareer，tｈｅmostimpｏｒtａnｔfactｏｒ,acｃordinｇtｏthepaｓsaｇe,isto＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_.A)letｙｏursｕｐeriorｓknoｗhowｇoodyouarｅB)prｏjｅctａfａvoｒabｌｅｉmagetothepｅoplｅaroundyouＣ)workａｓaconｓultanｔtｏｙｏｕrsupeｒioｒsD)perｆormｗeｌlyourtasksgｉvenbyyoｕrsuｐeriors５8.Ｔhereａsonwhywｏｍｅnaｎｄblａｃkｓplaydｏwntｈｅiｒviｓiｂilityiｓthatthｅｙ___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá).A）ｋnｏwｔhatsomeｏｎeinａｕthｏrityｗilｌreａｃhdowｎaｎdgｉｖethｅmapｒomｏtionB)ｗaｎttogivｅpｅoｐｌｅtheimｐressｉonthattheｙｗorｋuｎderfalsebｅliefｓC)don'ｔwaｎtpｅｏpｌetｏthinkｔｈattheirｐｒｏｍotionsweｒedｕｅtosexorｃolorＤ)bｅlievetheyｃangetpromotedbyｒeａｓｏnoｆtheiｒsexorcｏlor59.Ｔhｅａutｈorisｏｆtｈeopｉｎiｏｎthａt(yī)Coｌeman＇sbeliefsaｒe___＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__．A)biaseｄB)popｕlarC)inｓｉghtfｕlD)ｓuｐerficial60.Thebestｔitlefoｒｔhｉspassagewoｕｌdbe___＿＿＿_(dá)__＿.Ａ)RolｅofＷo(hù)meｎanｄMinｏrｉtiesinManagｅｍentB)TheImporｔaｎceofBeiｎgVｉsｉbｌeＣ)JobPerｆormａncｅandAdvanｃementD)ＳexandCarｅe(cuò)rＳucｃessPartthree：ｔransｌaｔion（２＊10=2０）Diｒｅcｔioｎs：translａt(yī)eｔheｆｏｌｌoｗingsentｅncesｉntｏEnｇlｉｓｈ．史密斯太太認(rèn)為婦女理應(yīng)下廚房做飯，因而從不允許家里任何人來(lái)取而代之。萬(wàn)一出現(xiàn)緊急情況，將用直升飛機(jī)把搶救隊(duì)送至事故現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。這些測(cè)試結(jié)果表白，你很有音樂(lè)天賦。他們?nèi)找岳^夜地在實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作了整整一個(gè)月，不料卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)谧鲋骶€無(wú)法做成的事。除夕夜,全鎮(zhèn)的姑娘和小伙子都在盡情地唱歌跳舞。在紐約的大街上,你可以看見(jiàn)各種各樣的人,他們有著不同的膚色,來(lái)自不同的階層。帶上傘或雨衣，以免下雨著涼?！坝兄菊?事竟成,沒(méi)有秘訣可言?！苯芸瞬┦空f(shuō)。中央政府對(duì)洪災(zāi)地區(qū)也許爆發(fā)的疾病流行深表關(guān)切。李專家以一段風(fēng)趣故事結(jié)束了講課。Partfoｕr:writing(20）Dirｅctｉons:Forthisｐart,ｙouａｒeａllowｅdthirｔyminutｅｓtowriteacompoｓitioｎontheｔｏpicHasｔｅMａkesWａｓte．Yoｕｓｈouldwriteaｔｌeａsｔ120worｄsandyｏushｏuldｂaｓeyｏｕrｃompositioｎontheoｕtｌine(ｇivenｉnCｈinese)ｂｅloｗ：1.為什么說(shuō)"欲速則不達(dá)"。2.試舉例說(shuō)明。本練習(xí)1２月12日(第15周)評(píng)講,請(qǐng)于此日期前做完。Ｇraｍｍar：Tｅｎse考點(diǎn)一:根據(jù)句與句之間的關(guān)系鑒定期態(tài)1.Aswe___＿_(dá)_ｔhatbaｄwｅatｈerlayaheａｄ,ouｒCaptainｃhaｎｇｅdcouｒse.A.arewarnedB.hａsbeenｗarｎedC.wａrｎｅdD.hａdｂeenwａｒｎeｄ2．Theｍoｍeｎtｈeｍailｅdtheletｔｅr,heｗａssorrｙthathe_＿_(dá)_____.A．ｈaｄｗrittenitB.ｈaditwrｉtteｎC.haｄbeenｗritingD．waswritingｉt3．Tｈｅｍotｈeｒdidｎ’ｔｋnｏwwho______＿forｔhebrokenｇlass.A.wｉｌlblamｅＢ.blaｍeｄＣ.tｏｂlａmeD.ｂｌａmes4．Tenneｗmembershａvebｅｅnenrolledａnｄseven___＿＿＿_(dá).A.resｉｇnｅｄB.haveｒesignｅdC.haｖebｅe(cuò)ｎresｉgｎedD.haｖeｈadrｅsｉgｎｅd５.Iwastohavｅmadeaｓｐeechiｆ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá).A.IｗasnotｃalｌeｄawayB.nobodｙwouｌdhaｖｅｃallｅdmyawayC．IhadnotbeenｃａｌledawayＤ.ｎoｂｏdｙｃａlledmeａway6.Suchｃrimeｓmayｂesoｃomplexｔｈatmonthsoryearsgobybｅfｏrｅａnyone______them．Ａ.diｓｃoveredB.ｗilｌdiscoverＣ.wｏuｌdhavediｓｃovｅredD.disｃoveｒs考點(diǎn)二:根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)擬定期態(tài)7.Ａｌｏnｇtimeａgｏ，Ｉving_＿_(dá)____＿ｉnLｏndonｆorfｉvｅｙears.A.hａdliｖｅdB.livｅｄＣ.haｓｌiveｄＤ.hａｓbeenlｉｖｉnｇ8.Hｅcａmｅｔoworkaｔouｒcｏlｌｅｇｅｔｗentyyears__＿_(dá)____today.A．ｂeforeB.sinｃeＣ.froｍＤ.ago9.HowcａnIconcentratｅifyｏｕ_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__ｃｏnｔinuaｌly___＿＿_(dá)mewithsillyqｕｅｓｔions?（41/1997)Ａ.hａve…interruptedB．haｄ…interrｕptｅｄC.arｅ…ｉnterruptingD.ｗere…iｎterrupｔing10.BytｈｅtimeyougettｏNewYork,I_____＿_(dá)_forＬｏｎdon．A.wouｌdbeleavingB.ａmｌｅaｖiｎgＣ.ｈaveaｌreadｙlefｔD.shallｈavelefｔ1１.ＢｙthｅtiｍeｈearrｉvｅｓinＢｅｉｊinｇ,ｗｅ_______herefortwodays.ＡA．ｗiｌlhaｖestａyedＢ.shaｌlstayC.haveｂｅe(cuò)ｎstaｙingD．havｅstaｙed12．Bytheenｄofｔheyearaｌｌｂuttwoｐeoｐle__＿＿_(dá)＿．AｈaveｌeｆｔＢ.ｗｉlllｅavｅC.wilｌbｅｌeaｖｉngＤ.wiｌｌhａｖeｌeｆt13．Theconferｅnce__＿_(dá)__afｕllwｅe(cuò)kbyｔｈetimeitｅnds．A.mｕsthａvelaｓｔeｄB.willhａvelaｓtedＣ．wｏulｄｌ