2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2021-2022學(xué)年山

A．receivedB．a(chǎn)dmitted C．recognizedD．considered一、選擇題Wasit hesaidorsomethingthathedid madehercrysosadly?A.what;that B.that;which C.that;what D.what;/參考答案：A2 IregrettedwhatIhavedone.------ goneisgone. nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s;That’s B.It’s;That’s C.What’s;It’s D.That’sIt’s參考答案：CTomwasabouttoclosethewindow hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.when B.if C.before D.since參考答案：A略WhentheyorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,he itassoonaspossible.attended B.joined C.tookpartin D.joinedin參考答案：BThefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents, toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited參考答案：BTheyhadn’tseeneachotherforthirtyyears，buthe hisfriendrightaway．

參考答案：C8.WEdon’thewillfinishthetaskintime.whichB.thatC.ifD.whether參考答案：B略Itlookedlikerain. ,itisclearthismorning.While B.ButC.However D.So參考答案：C但是，However然而，So所以，故選C。Heaskedme withme.whatthematteris B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter D.whatwasthematter參考答案：D―DidyoulistentoBarbara’sspeech?―Yes,Ihaveneverhearda one.good B.better C.best參考答案：BTheship, byahugepieceoficeberg,camtoasuddenstop.hitting. B.hit. C.hitted. D.to參考答案：B

D.wellIdon’tknow .A.wheredoeshelive B.wheredidheliveC.wherehelives D.heliveswhere參考答案：CIwasabouttostart thetelephonerang.A.while B.as C.when D.unless參考答案：CThisistheonlywaywecanimagine theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.reducing B.toreduce C.reduced D.reduce參考答案：B略Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thecompanyproduced in2006asthebefore.astwicemanycomputers B.twicemanyascomputersC.twiceasmanycomputers D.asmanycomputerstwice參考答案：CMyforeignfriendsaysShanghaiis beautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor secondtime.A.the；the B.C.a：the D.不填；a參考答案：B二、完型填空Ibelievethatwegetoutofthisworldwhatweputintoit.Usually,therewardsareindirectandsometimeshardto 21 ，butusuallywhatyou 22 comesbacktoyouthereandthen!Acoupleofdaysagomystep-son,Josh,waspreparingforanevent.Childrenfromhisprimaryschoolweregoingfortheirfirsttrialdayatthesecondaryschool，sothattheycould 23 whattheywouldmeetafterthesummerholidays.Abig 24 forastudent!

IwasinthemiddleofsoftiestuffwhenInoticedhim 25 inapotwherewekeeppensandpencils.Inprimaryschooltheyusepencils, 26 secondarykidsgettowritewithpens.AndJoshwaslookingfora 27 ．Hecameoutwitha(n) 28 penthatwasmissingapieceofftheend.His 29 daydeservedapenbetterthanthat.SoI 30 whatIwasdoingandwenttothedrawerwheremy 31 penlived．Iwould 32 thatpen，butthiswasaspecial“Josh,”Isaidinadeep，seriousvoice.“I 33 mypenwhichIlikebesttoyou,thenextgeneration. 34 itwellandcherishit．”Hesmiledandsaidthanks．AndIwentbacktogoon 35 Coincidentally,thatdaywas 36 mybirthday,butwewerejustbackfromaweekendawayand1wasn’texpectinganymore 37 ．Momentsafterthepenceremony,Joshwalkedtomewitha 38 onhisfaceandgavemeaprettilypackedbox. 39 ,Iopenedwasevenmoresurprised!Insidetheboxwasabeautiful,brandnewpen!Almostlikesomeonehadplannedit!Itisso 40 Giveandyouwillreceive!A.recognizeB.receive C.offerD.changeA.believe B.prepare C.accept D.giveA.desert B.knowC.like D.refuseA.appointment B.decision C.day D.excuseA.collectingB.searching C.playing D.selectingA.so B.for C.but D.and27.A.ballB.pencilC.pen D.pot28.A.oldB.prettyC.color1fulD.tidy29.A.busyB.importantC.happyD.fortunateA.considered B.hated C.insisted D.stoppedA.favorite B.expensive C.golden D.newA.mendA.lendB.chooseB.presentC.loseD.exchangeC.takeD.point34.A.ProtectB.WatchC.CleanD.Draw35.A.sleepingB.drinkingC.readingD.working36.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.ever37.A.giftsB.thanksC.momentsD.topics38.A.worryB.smileC.pityD.doubt39.A.satisfiedB.ExcitedC.MovedD.Surprised40.A.valuable參考答案：B.strangeC.simpleD.true21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.D 36.C 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.D本文為記敘文。本文主要敘述了繼子要上中學(xué)了，為了上中學(xué)進(jìn)行的嘗試演練對(duì)于他來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。在那一天，“我”將自己最喜歡的鋼筆送給了他，同時(shí)“我”也收獲了一份驚喜?！?1題詳解】Arecognize認(rèn)識(shí)，認(rèn)出，意識(shí)到；Breceive接受；Cofferchange變化，改變。根據(jù)前文說(shuō)，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)是間接的，所以是很難識(shí)別的，故選A?！?2題詳解】!Abelieveprepare準(zhǔn)備；Caccept接受；Dgive“wegetoutofthisworldwhatweputintoit.”可知，你付出（give）D?！?3題詳解】Adesert拋棄；Bknowlike喜歡；Drefuse“Childrenfromhisprimaryschoolweregoingfortheirfirsttrialdayatthesecondaryschool”可知，兒子是為了上中學(xué)進(jìn)行演練，因此可判斷出，通過(guò)演練孩子們可以了解到（know）B。【24題詳解】Aappointment任命；Bdecision決定；Cday天；Dexcuse借口。由上文可知，由小學(xué)升入中學(xué)的孩子們將要上中學(xué)的演練，因此這一天（day）abigday“”?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我注意到他在我們放鋼筆和鉛筆的罐子里找東西時(shí)A.collecting收集searching搜查；C.playing播放；D.selecting選擇。由下文“Hecameoutwitha(n) 8 可知，兒子是在罐子中找到鉛筆，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：在小學(xué)，他們用鉛筆，但是中學(xué)生用鋼筆寫(xiě)字。A.so因此；B.for因?yàn)?；C.but但是；D.and和。此處是指“上小學(xué)時(shí)學(xué)生都用鉛筆但是上了中學(xué)就要用鉛筆了”。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：JoshAball球；Bpencil鉛筆；Cpen筆；Dpot鍋，壺。由上文“secondarykidsgettowritewithpens”可知，兒子在找鉛筆（pen）。故選C。【28題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他拿出來(lái)一支舊鋼筆，筆頭少了一塊。A.old舊的；B.pretty漂亮的；C.

color1ful豐富多彩的tidy整潔的。由下“ 8 penthatwasmissingapieceofftheend.”可知，這支鉛筆是舊的（old），故選A。【29題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他重要的一天應(yīng)得到一支筆。A.busy忙碌的；B.important重要的；C.happy快樂(lè)的；D.fortunate幸運(yùn)的。由語(yǔ)境可知，這天對(duì)于兒子十分重要（important），故選B。【30題詳解】Aconsidered考慮；Bhated痛恨；Cinsisted堅(jiān)持；Dstopped“andwenttothedrawer”我”停下（stopped）了手里的工作。故選D?！?1題詳解】A.favorite最喜歡的；Bexpensivegolden金黃的；Dnew“mypenwhichIlikebestto可知，作者把自己最喜歡的A?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我會(huì)失去了那支筆，但這是一個(gè)特殊的場(chǎng)合。A.mend修補(bǔ)；B.choose選擇；Closeexchange“我將失去（lose）”，故C?！?3題詳解】Alend借出；Bpresent把交給；Ctakepoint提出。由下文可知，我要把我最喜歡的那支鋼筆交給B?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：好好保護(hù)它，珍惜它A.Protect保護(hù)；B.Watch 觀察；C.Clean清潔Draw拖。由下文“itwellandcherishit”可知，我告訴兒子要好好地保護(hù)這支筆并且珍惜它。故選?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他微笑著說(shuō)謝謝。我回去繼續(xù)工作。A.sleeping睡覺(jué)；B.drinking喝；C.reading讀書(shū)；DworkingSoIstoppedwhatIwasdoing可知，作者去繼續(xù)工作（working）”,有故選D?！?6題詳解】Astill仍然；Beven甚至；Calso也；Dever曾經(jīng)。由上文的“coincidentally”可知，巧合的是那天也是（also）?！?7題詳解】Agifts禮物；Bthanks感謝；Cmoments時(shí)刻；Dtopicsmybirthdaybutwewerejustbackfromaweekendaway”可知，我剛剛度過(guò)了一個(gè)周末，所以不期待得到更多的禮物?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：?jiǎn)滔Ｎ⑿χ呦蛭遥o了我一個(gè)包裝精美的盒子。A.worry擔(dān)心；B.smile微笑；C.pity憐憫；D.doubt懷疑。兒子帶著微笑（smile）向作者走來(lái)，故選B?！?9題詳解】【40題詳解】valuablestrange奇怪的；Csimple簡(jiǎn)單的；Dtrue“giveandyouwillreceive”可知，“付出會(huì)”是真實(shí)的（true）D。三、閱讀理解18.Mymotherlovesflowers.Assoonaswarmweathercomesaround，youwillfindherwateringandweedingovereverything.Formanyyearswelivednextdoortoeachother，andshespentasmuchtimeinmygardenasshedidherown.Aftertheflowersbecameplentifuleachsummer，shewouldcutcolor1fulbouquets(花束)toenjoyinsidethehouse－bothhersandmine.Iwouldoftencomehomefromworkandfindabeautifularrangement(布置offreshflowersonmycoffeetable.ShortlybeforeChristmasoneyear，alocalflowershopofferedabouquetamonthspecial.seemedtobeagreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears.Aftertheholidays，inearlyJanuary，Idrovehertotheflowershoptopickupherfirstmonth’sbouquet.Thesmallfreshcolor1fulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase(花瓶)．Iwassoembarrassed(尷尬的)．However，afterwereturnedhome，shebegantoarrangetheflowersshehadreceived.“Mom，I’msorry，”Itoldher.Ican’tbelievehowskimpythatbouquetis.Shelookedatmeandsmiled“It’sOkay，”shesaid“Itallowsmetobetterenjoythebeautyofeachone.”Mom’swordshelpedmetorealizesomethingbiggerandmoreimportant－whenwehavetoomanygoodthings，weoftenfailtoenjoythebeautyofeachone.Thanks，Mom，