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非謂語動詞
一、什么是非謂語?話說英語國家的人民,曾立下一個(gè)flag:Hescratcheshisfoot.主語謂語賓語他摳腳。在有謂語、沒連詞的情況之下,如果句子里出現(xiàn)了第二個(gè)動詞,那就把他叫做非謂語。1.謂語動詞:2.非謂語動詞:在句子中擔(dān)任謂語的動詞
是動詞的特殊形式,在句中可以作除謂語外的所有成分一個(gè)句子當(dāng)中,已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)主句(謂語動詞),又沒有連詞的情況下,還有別的動詞出現(xiàn)時(shí)。非謂語動詞使用條件Shegotoffthebus,but
leftherhandbagonherseat.Shegotoffthebus,leavingherhandbagonherseat.非謂語動詞有哪些形式?近7年全國Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中語法填空考點(diǎn)分布圖近7年全國Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)分布圖非謂語動詞高頻考點(diǎn)有哪些?TogetherforaSharedFutureNon-predicateVerbsinWriting非謂語動詞在寫作中的運(yùn)用1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022.ItmadetheChinesecapitalthefirstcitytohostintheworldbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,_______________(make)theChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbthsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.whichmakesmaking2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes(雪花).Theyrepresenteachcountryareconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakes_____________(represent)eachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.whichrepresentrepresenting3.The
Winter
Olympics
opened
on
February
4,
andcoincides
with
“Lichun”.Itisoneof
thefirst
of
the
24
solar
terms
in
the
traditional
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
andindicates
the
start
of
spring.
andindicates3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,____________________(indicate)thestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.indicatingmascotsBingDwenDwenShueyRhonRhon4.BingDwenDwenwasdressedinafull-bodyicysuit.
Ithasbeenseensmiling
andcheeringonathletes.Dressed4.___________________(dress)inafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.1.PresidentXiJinpingdeclaredtheopeningoftheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesonFeb,4,2022,makingtheChinesecapitalthefirstcityintheworldtohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympics.
2.Whatimpressesmemostaresmallsnowflakesrepresentingeachcountrywereconnectedtogetherintoalargerflakeasasymbolofunionandharmony.3.TheWinterOlympicsopenedonFebruary4,whichcoincideswith"Lichun,"thefirstofthe24solartermsinthetraditionalChineselunarcalendar,indicatingthestartofspring."Lichun"alsobecameanimportantelementattheopeningceremony.4.Dressedinafull-bodyicy"shell,"thepandamascothasbeenseendancinginthestandsandcheeringonathletes.
寫作中出現(xiàn)過多的簡單句會顯得啰嗦、單調(diào),而過多地出現(xiàn)復(fù)合句又顯得累贅,湊起來費(fèi)勁。恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用非謂語動詞(不定式、動詞ing和過去分詞)對簡單句和復(fù)合句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換,不僅句型多樣、句子活潑,而且讀起來結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊、言簡意賅。潤色前:Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.
WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.
Topolishthefollowingpassage1.Anhourlater,Isawaman.Hewasrunningtowardsme.2.AsIrecognizedhisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.3.Hethankedmeagainandagain,andheraisedhisthumbsup.
4.WhenIsawhissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.
TopolishthefollowingpassageAnhourlater,Isawamanrunningtowardme.Recognizinghisvoice,Ihandedhimthewallet.Hethankedagainandagain,raisinghisthumbsup/withhisthumbsup..Seeing
hissmiles,myheartswelledwithhappiness.×Seeinghissmiles,Iwasoverwhelmedwithjoy.Isawhissmiles,myheartswellingwithhappiness.獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)[片段導(dǎo)寫]請你描寫你的心情:當(dāng)上課鈴聲響,老師抱著試卷進(jìn)入教室,準(zhǔn)備公布考試成績……[片段寫作]Step1:梳理情節(jié)Step2:翻譯&潤色Step3:創(chuàng)設(shè)結(jié)尾Whenthebellrang,Icouldclearlyheartheheavysoundsofhigh-heelshoesfromtheheadteacher,afloodoffearwellingupinme.Iheldmybreath,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.Iwasafraidoffallingbehindothers,wondering,“HowwillmyparentsreacttomygradesifIfailed?Willmyclassmateslookdownuponme?IfonlyIhadspentadequatetimeandenergyonstudy!”O(jiān)nhearingmynamecalledonthelistofthepassinggrades,Ibreathedasighofrelief,beamingwithgreatjoy.Possibleversion
TogetherforaSharedFutureThankyou!Figure
Skating
花樣滑冰______________________(雖然他的腳踝嚴(yán)重受傷),hestruggledtohisfeetatonceandfinishedhisperformancesuccessfully.Hisankleinjuredbadly,ShortTrackSpeedSkating短道速滑WuDajingburstatfullspeedacrossthefinishline,______________________inthegymnasium.(全場爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的歡呼聲。)
thethunderouscheerseruptingFreestyleSkiing
GuAilingjumpedintothetoppositionwithherthirdrunscoring94.50,_________________
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