高中英語牛津譯林版Unit3Themeaningofcolour 單元綜合測評

單元綜合測評(三)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)A(2023·寧夏銀川一中高三月考)Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathree-wordphilosophy:Seizethemoment.Justpossibly,shemaybethewisestwomanonthisplanet.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven'tthoughtaboutit.Don'thaveitontheirschedule,anddidn'tknowitwascomingortheyaretoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour？”Shewouldgaspandstammer(結結巴巴地說),“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownityesterday,Ihadalatebreakfast,anditlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse:“It'sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I'vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.Lifehasawayofgoingfasteraswegetolder.Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning,weareawaken,andallhavingtoshowforourlivesisrepetitionof“I'mgoingto”,“Iplanon”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit.”Whenanyonecallsmy“seizethemoment”friend,sheisopentoadventureandavailablefortrips.Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas.Herenthusiasmforlifeiscontagious.Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.Mylipshavenottouchedicecreamin10years.Iloveicecream.Theotherday,Istoppedthecarandboughtatriple-decker(烘缸).Ifmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappily.Nowgoonandhaveaniceday.DosomethingyouWANTto...notsomethingonyourSHOULDDOlist.【語篇解讀】本文作者通過朋友的三字英文哲言——把握現(xiàn)在，告訴我們做自己想做的事，及時享受生活的樂趣。1．Theexampleofthewriter'ssisterservesas________.A．a(chǎn)debate B．a(chǎn)nintroductionC．a(chǎn)support D．a(chǎn)conclusion【解析】判斷推理題。根據(jù)第二段Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid，“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour？”Shewouldgaspandstammer(結結巴巴地說),“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.作者的姐姐其實是作為一個反面例子來論證作者的觀點的。由于姐姐總是推脫，到死作者都沒能和姐姐一起吃頓午飯，用此例來支持作者的觀點：做自己想做的事，及時享受生活的樂趣?！敬鸢浮緾2．Thewriterthinksthattheexcuse“It'sjustMonday.”isacceptable,because________.A．itisstilllikelythattheycanhavelunchtogethersometimelaterB．itsoundsmostreasonableofalltheexcusesC．itshowsrespectforthewriter'ssuggestionD．itindicatesthetimewhentheycanhavelunchtogether【解析】判斷推理題。根據(jù)常理推斷，因為是周一，是一周的開始，所以還有很多的時間可以在一起吃飯，故選A?！敬鸢浮緼3．Theunderlinedword“contagious”inthefourthparagraphmeans________.A．a(chǎn)ccurate B．influentialC．hopeful D．necessary【解析】詞義猜測題。accurate準確的；influential有影響力的；hopeful有希望的；necessary必要的。根據(jù)第四段Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas...Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.可知你和她談論一會，你的生活態(tài)度就會有所改變，可推出她對生活的熱情具有感染力。故選B?！敬鸢浮緽4．Whatisthepurposeofthewriterbywritingthispassage?A．Tosuggesthowtimeflies.B．Topersuadebusypeopletorelax.C．Toadvisepeopletokeeptheirpromise.D．Topersuadereaderstobeflexibleontheirscheduleforpracticaljoy.【解析】寫作意圖題。整篇文章作者所表達的觀點是：做自己想做的事，及時享受生活的樂趣。【答案】DB(2023·哈爾濱六中高三上期中)Withhospitalsandnursinghomestendingtothousandsofpatientseveryyear，accidentscan—anddo—happen.Theseincidents，whethertheyarethroughcarelessnessorotherwise,canleavepatientsfeelingpowerless.That'snotthecase.“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint，”saidRalphMontano,spokesmanfortheCaliforniaDepartmentofPublicHealth,whichregulateshospitalsandlong-termcarefacilitiesinthestate.Thatdepartmentreceivedmorethan6,000complaintsabouthospitalsin2023;inthemostrecentyearstatisticsareavailable.Thecomplaintscanbeaboutmixed-uplabresults,medicineerrors,foreignobjectsleftinapatientduringsurgeryorahostofothertopic.Similarly,theCaliforniaDepartmentofAgingreceived43,000nursinghomecomplaintsin2023.Somesaidpatientabuseorneglectofpatients;othersreportedmissingitems.Andsomecommentedonthequalityofthefood.Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.Manyconsumerssimplydon'tbother,andsomebecomelostinthesystem.Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility'sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital,PattiHarvey,vicepresidentofqualityandpatientcareservicesforKaiserPermanenteinSouthernCalifornia,recommendstalkingwiththebedsidenurse.Ifthatdoesn'twork,youcantalkwithotherpeoplehigherinthechainofcommand,uptothehospitaladministrator.Iftheproblemisn'tstilltakencareof—sayyoudisagreewithyourtreatmentplanorhaveaproblemwithyourdoctor—memberserviceofficesateachhospitalcanhelpaddressyourconcerns.【語篇解讀】文章講述了醫(yī)院和養(yǎng)老院接到的投訴越來越多，并且告訴消費者如何投訴才能有效解決他們的問題。5．Whyaretheremorecomplaintsfrompatients?A．Becausehospitalshavemoreandmorerights.B．Becauseit'sconvenientforpeopletoputforwardcomplaints.C．Becauseinthehospitaltherearemoreaccidentsthanbefore.D．Becausetherearemoredepartmentstodealwithcomplaints.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint，”可知人們覺得他們有更多的權利和途徑來提出自己要抱怨的事情?！敬鸢浮緽6．Manyconsumersdon'tmakeacomplaintbecause________.A．fewaccidentshappenB．ittakestimetomakeacomplaintC．manycomplaintsarelostD．complaintsarebadforalong-termcarefacility【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段第一句Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.可知提出抱怨太麻煩還很耗費時間?！敬鸢浮緽7．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．howtomakecomplaintsinthehospitalB．somethingaboutPattiHarveyC．tosolveproblemswiththehospitalquicklyD．weshouldsaywedisagreewiththetreatmentplan【解析】段落大意題。最后一段第一句Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital是本段的中心句，即在醫(yī)院怎么投訴?！敬鸢浮緼8．Whocanhelpifyoucomplainagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility?A．Peter—amedicalofficerfromthegovernment.B．Rudy—aheadmasterofamedicaluniversity.C．Tom—ateacherofamedicalschool.D．Jack—arepresentativeofaninsurancecompany.【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralong-termcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility'sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.可知選D?！敬鸢浮緿CTherearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can，box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,becausehe/sheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohis/herbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts.”，asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers'feelingsforpackaging,noticed.Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That'swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald'sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebuytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了包裝的顏色和形狀對產(chǎn)品銷售的影響，生產(chǎn)商不僅要滿足顧客購買商品時對身體健康的要求還要考慮內(nèi)心的需求。9．Accordingtothepassage，________seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.A．thepleasingcolorofthepackageB．thespecialtasteoftheproductC．thestrangeshapeofthepackageD．thebeliefintheproduct【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.得知包裝上喜人的顏色更能促使消費者愿意去購買。C項錯在不是奇怪的包裝形狀而是圓形包裝吸引消費者，故選A。【答案】A10．Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan________.A．bringexcitementtotheconsumersB．a(chǎn)ttracttheconsumers'attentionC．catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumersDproduceahappyandpeacefulfeeling【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.得知圓形包裝更受消費者喜愛。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿11．“Andtheword‘green’todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare________.A．startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfoodB．enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbeforeC．beginningtolikegreenvegetablesD．payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.綠色是環(huán)保健康的象征，當今消費者更注重食品對身體健康的影響。故選D?！敬鸢浮緿12．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________.A．vegetabledish B．healthyjuiceC．iceddrink D．redvegetable【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.得知瓶上印有的鮮紅色西紅柿與胡蘿卜圖案讓這種飲品看起來對身體有益。是一種健康的果汁，故選B。【答案】BD(2023·開封中原名校高三聯(lián)考)Livingnearthebeachmaycomewithanextraperk(好處):betterhealth.Anewstudyanalyzedinformationfrommorethan48millionpeopleinEnglandandfoundthatthenearertheylivedtothecoast,themorelikelypeopleweretoreportgoodhealthwithinthepastyear.Livingnearthecoastmaybeassociatedwithbetterhealthbecausetheseasideenvironmentreducesstress,theresearcherssaid.TheypointedtoanotherBritishstudythatfoundthatpeoplewhotooktripstothecoastexperiencedmorefeelingsofcalmnessandrelaxationthanthosewhovisitedurbanparksorthecountryside.Thedifferencefromlivingnearthecoastwasrelativelysmall.Butasmalleffect,whenappliedtoanentirepopulation,canhaveasubstantialimpactonpublichealth,saidstudyresearcherBenWheelerofPeninsulaCollegeofMedicineandDentistryinExeter,England.However,it'stoosoontoadvisepeopletohitthebeachtoimprovehealth,Wheelersaid.Thestudyonlyfoundanassociation,notacause-effectlink,andit'spossiblethatotherfactorscouldexplaintheresults.Forinstance,itcouldbethatpeoplewhoarewealthier,andthereforehealthier,aremoreabletomovetodesiredlocationssuchasthecoast,Wheelersaid,aphenomenonknownasthemigranteffect.Butthestudydidfindthattheassociationbetweencoastallivingandbetterhealthwasstrongestforthoselivinginthepoorestareas,whichperhapsindicatesthatwealthcannotexplaintheresults,Wheelersaid.BecausethestudylookedatonlyEngland—anislandcountryinwhicheveryoneliveswithin72milesofthecoast—it'snotclearwhetherthefindingswouldapplytootherpopulations.FarfromEngland,ahealthexpertnotinvolvedinthestudysaidthatwhiletheBritishresearchcertainlydoesn'tprovethatpeople'shealthandtheplacetheylivearelinked,it'spossiblethatproximitytotheseasdoessomethingforourbodies.Iffuturestudiesconfirmtheresults,thenextstepwouldbetofindoutitiswhatcoastalenvironmentsthatcanbenefithealth.Wheelersaiditmaythenbepossibletobringthosebenefitstopeoplelivinginotherareas,throughvirtualenvironments,forinstance.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了居住在海邊是否有益于健康還有待進一步研究。13．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A．peopleareencouragedtomovetothecoastB．peoplelivingneartheseamaybehealthierC．peoplepayincreasinglyattentiontohealthD．peopleareworriedaboutresidentialenvironment【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Livingnearthebeachmaycomewithanextraperk(好處)：betterhealth.可知?！敬鸢浮緽14．Accordingtotheresearchers,livingnearthesea________.A．doesn'tnearlyaffecttheBritishpopulationB．cancuresomedifficultdiseasesinawayC．canhelpgetoverone'sstressD．meansfreeingfromsadnessortroubles【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Livingnearthecoastmaybeassociatedwithbetterhealthbecausetheseasideenvironmentreducesstress,theresearcherssaid.可知?！敬鸢浮緾15．WhatBenWheelersaidmeans________.A．theBritishpublichealthisdecreasingB．concreteevidencefavorslifeneartheseaC．wealthierpeoplearelikelytobehealthierD．exactreasonsareproposedforfurtherresearch【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知研究者對此課題的進一步研究提出了確切的理由?！敬鸢浮緿Ⅱ.閱讀填句(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)【導學號：66620238】(2023·太原五中高三月考)Weallknowtheimportanceofcuriosity,andherearesometipsonhowtodevelopit.Keepanopenmind.Thisisessentialifyouaretohaveacuriousmind.Beopentolearning,unlearning,andrelearningthings.__16__Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthispossibilityandchangeyourmind.__17__Mostpeoplejustaccepttheworldasitis.Thisway,theywillcertainlylosethe“holycuriosity”.Trytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceofwhatisaroundyou.Asurewaytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceisaskingquestions.What,why,when,who,where,andhowarethequestionscuriouspeoplealwaysask.Don'tlabelanythingasboring.Wheneveryoulabelsomethingasboring,youcloseonemoredoorofpossibilities.Curiouspeopleareunlikelytoconsiderthingsboring.__18__Eveniftheydon'tyethavetimetoexplorethem,theywillleavethedooropentobevisitedanothertime.Takelearningassomethingfun.Ifyouseelearningasaburden,there'snowayyouwillwanttodigdeeperintoanything.Thatwilljustmaketheburdenheavier.However,ifyouthinkoflearningassomethingfun,youwillnaturallywanttodigdeeper.__19__Readdiversematerials.Itwillintroduceyoutothepossibilitiesandexcitementofotherworldswhichmayattractyourinterestinexploringfurther.OneeasywaytodothisisthroughreadingdiverseIt'llfeedyourmindwiththeexcitementofanewworld.A．Nevertakethingsasgranted.B．Don'tspendtoomuchtimeonjustoneworld.C．Trytopickabookormagazineonanewsubject.D．Somethingsyouknowandbelievemightbewrong.E．Itdoesn'tmatterthatyoudon'tagreetoothers'opinions.F．Instead,theyalwaysseethesethingsasadoortoanexcitingnewworld.G．Solookatlifethroughtheglassesoffunandenjoythelearningprocess.【語篇解讀】文章主要講了增強好奇心的一些建議以及如何培養(yǎng)好奇心。16．D根據(jù)上文的關鍵詞things以及下文Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthispossibilityandchangeyourmind.因此，你應該準備好接受這種可能性并改變你的想法?？芍?，選D你了解的事情也可能是錯的。17．A根據(jù)下文的Mostpeoplejustaccepttheworldasitis.Thisway,theywillcertainlylosethe“holycuriosity”．大多數(shù)人接受這個世界現(xiàn)在的樣子。這樣的話，他們肯定會失去好奇心。可知，選A(不要把一切都想當然)。18.F根據(jù)上文的Curiouspeopleareunlikelytoconsiderthingsboring.有好奇心的人不會認為什么是無聊的。相反，人們把這些事情看作打開新奇世界的一扇門。19．G根據(jù)上文的However,ifyouthinkoflearningassomethingfun,youwillnaturallywanttodigdeeper.然而，如果你認為學習是有趣的事情，你自然就想要挖掘它。抓住關鍵詞learning。20．C根據(jù)上文的Oneeasywaytodothisisthroughreadingdiversematerials.一個簡單的方法就是通過閱讀各種材料。關鍵詞diversematerials，C項剛好是對關鍵詞的進一步解釋。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)WhenIstoppedbytogetanewspaper,atall,sinceremancameovertomeaskingforhelpwithdirections.WithaprintoutofGooglemaps,hewaslookingfora__21__onthemainstreet,butjustcouldn'tfindit.Aftercheckingouthiswrittendirections,Imappedit__22__myphoneandshowedhim__23__whereheneededtogo.He,in__24__，mentionedthathehadtriedgoingthere,buttherewasnosuchstreetnumberandhejustcouldn'tlocatehishotel.I__25__itagainforhim.Hethankedmewithabigsmile，shookmyhand,and__26__.Igotintomycarandhegotintohis,andwe__27__ways.AsIdrovetothenextgrocerystoreandwentin,Isensed__28__wrongaboutthedirections－soIGoogledtheaddressagainand__29__thathewaslookingfortherightaddressbutinacityhalfanhouraway!__30__ithadbeenseveralminutes,thechancesoffindinghimmilesaway－wherehewassurelystilllookingaround－were__31__.ButIthoughtI'dgiveita(n)__32__andsetoffinthat'd__33__noticedwhathiscarlookedlike,andwasjustabouttogiveup.IparkedmycarasIconsideredwhatelseIcoulddo－__34__，likemagic,hedroverightbyandpulledoverintoanearbyparkingspot,still__35__aboutwherethehotelwas.WhenI__36__nexttohim,hecouldn'tbelieveit：“__37__didyoufindme？”heasked.“I'mnotsure,butI__38__thatyouareinthewrongcity！”Ishowedhimtherightdirections,andaftermore__39__andahandshake，wethatwe'llnevermeetagain,andthatmakesitmuchmoresweet.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了作者自己幫忙給人指路的故事，通過給別人幫忙，作者感受到了內(nèi)心的高興，也讓我們更加相信“人性”了。21． B．parkingspotC．hotel D．grocerystore【解析】下文提示，他是在找自己的旅館?！敬鸢浮緾22． B．inC．a(chǎn)t D．with【解析】onmyphone固定搭配，在手機上搜索?！敬鸢浮緼23． B．exactlyC．a(chǎn)bsolutely D．completely【解析】此處說的是他需要去的地方確切地顯示了出來，很有把握的樣子，為下文埋下伏筆。【答案】B24． B．panicC．delight D．puzzlement【解析】根據(jù)本句，他說已經(jīng)去過這個地方，沒有找到這條街和賓館，而現(xiàn)在“我”又這樣說，那么他只能感到迷惑了?！敬鸢浮緿25． B．evaluatedC．a(chǎn)nalyzed D．a(chǎn)djusted【解析】因為他迷惑，所以作者又為他確認了一次。confirm確認?！敬鸢浮緼26．Atookoff B．tookupC．tookdown D．tookover【解析】takeoff表示“離開”，他們握手告別?！敬鸢浮緼27． B．partedC．fought D．pushed【解析】partways表示“分道走”固定短語。【答案】B28． B．a(chǎn)nythingC．something D．everything【解析】somethingwrong，作者感受到有什么不對?！敬鸢浮緾29． B．consideredC．determined D．stated【解析】作者又一次搜索了該地址，“意識到”那位高個男士在找一個正確的地方，但是在另一個城市?！敬鸢浮緼30． B．UnbelievablyC．Consequently D．Unfortunately【解析】已經(jīng)過去幾分鐘了，正常情況下，他已經(jīng)離開很遠了，所以找到那位高個男士的幾率該很小了，因此應用“不幸的是”。【答案】D31． B．vitalC．slim D．obvious【解析】參考上一題。slim表示“微小的”?！敬鸢浮緾32． B．endC．change D．try【解析】承接上文，為了幫助別人，盡管幾率很小，作者還是決定嘗試一下?！敬鸢浮緿33． B．merelyC．regularly D．occasionally【解析】當時作者幾乎沒怎么注意那位陌生男士的車是什么樣子，所以又想放棄。【答案】A34． B．beforeC．when D．since【解析】時間狀語從句，when表示“在這時”。【答案】C35．a(chǎn)loss B．a(chǎn)tariskC．a(chǎn)tease D．a(chǎn)tpeace【解析】ataloss困惑不解，不知所措?！敬鸢浮緼36．out B．putupC．pulleddown D．pulledin【解析】pullin進站，這里指的是進入“停車場”?！敬鸢浮緿37． B．WhyC．When D．How【解析】他是在問，“你是如何找到我的？”故選How。【答案】D38．out B．figuredoutC．burstout D．carriedout【解析】figureout想出。這里指的是我現(xiàn)在知道你走錯城市了。【答案】B39． B．smilesC．greetings D．praise【解析】此情此景只能是微笑了?！敬鸢浮緽40．together B．returnedhomeC．wavedgoodbye D．rushedaway【解析】揮手再見?！敬鸢浮緾Ⅳ.語法填空(共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分)(2023·哈爾濱六中高三上期末)“Remember,yourfatherisonlyoneyear(old)thanyou.”ThatwasMum'susualexcusewhenDadsaidthewrongthingsordidsomething42.________(fool)．DadquitteddrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.Hejoinedagroupofotherpeople.Hesaidthey(stop)drinking,too.IlovedmydadIhatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimawayme.ItseemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.ButwithmybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDadwouldmakean(except).“Can'tyoumissitjustthistime?Saturdayismybirthday!”Ibeggedhimbut(refuse).Hesaid“IamchairingthemeetingthisSaturday.WewillhaveyourpartyonSunday.”SaturdayeveningIsatonmybed，(feel)sorryformyself.Dadstartedtoleave,thenpausedandsaid，“Whynotcomewithmetogethertonight?It'sanopenmeeting.Allarewelcome”.wouldIdoatameeting?ButmaybeIneededtoseewhysomethingDadeveryweekmatteredsomuch.Afterwearrived,Dadannouncedthethemeofthemeetingwasgoingtobegratitude.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivingupsmoking.Later,aman(call)Davealsotoldhisstory.OnlythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislifefromdrinking.Showingupweekafterweekandmeetingwithpeople,Dadwaschanginglives.Shamewashedoverme.【答案】句中出現(xiàn)than，用比較級。42．foolish形容詞修飾不定代詞something，愚蠢的事。43．hadstopped戒酒的事情在爸爸說話前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，故用過去完成時。44．but前半句說愛爸爸，后半句又說討厭……，前后句意轉折，用but。45．fromtakesb.awayfromsb.把某人帶走；讓某人遠離。46．exception不定冠詞a/an后用名詞，exception例外。47．wasrefused我乞求他但是被他拒絕了，前后時態(tài)一致，都用過去時，這里表被動，故用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。48．feelingfeel的邏輯主語是I，這里表伴隨。49．What動詞do缺少賓語，用what。50．called過去分詞作后置定語，一個叫Dave的人，相當于定語從句that/whowascalled。Ⅴ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)DearSirorMadam，Thankyoufortakingyourtimetoreadmyletter.IamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerofthecomingInternationalTradeExposition.Allourcitizensarehostforthisgreatevent.Allofusshouldworkhardtomakewellpreparationsforit.IpromiseIwouldtrytoserveforourhonoredguestsfromallovertheworldwithenthusiasm.Besides，havearichknowledgeofChinesehistory,Iwillbenotonlyaservantbutalsoacarrierforoursplendidlyculture.What'smore,English,aninternationallanguage,willplayimportantroleincommunicationduringthe，IamgoodatthemandcanexpressmyselffluentlyandclearlyinEnglish.Tosumup,IbelieveIcanbeaqualifiedvolunteer.IwillvaluethechanceanddothatIcanifIcouldbeacceptedtobeone.Yours,Susan【答案