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SectionⅢIntegratingSkills基礎(chǔ)夯實一、單詞拼寫bookshavebeenin(流行)recently.
答案:popularitytelegramaskedforan(立刻的)reply.
答案:instant/immediatehasauthority,buthedoesn’ttryto(控制)others.
答案:dominate(任命)himtobemanager.
答案:appointedjobhasitsdifficultiesand(挫折).
答案:frustrationslbandisalwaysagooddrawataparty.
答案:livethatheoateachingpostinauniversity.
答案:obtainedmustcwhetheritistrueornot.
答案:confirm’scofyoutogiveyourseattotheoldman.
答案:consideratemustatoyoursisterforbeingsorude.
答案:apologise二、完成句子1.該報告以歐洲六個不同城市的數(shù)據(jù)為依據(jù)。ThereportthefiguresfromsixdifferentEuropeancities.
答案:is/wasbasedon2.我指定杰克為我的繼任者。Imysuccessor.
答案:appointedJackas3.這項實驗證實了他的理論。Theexperiment??.
答案:confirmedhistheory4.這張在不尋常的角度拍的照片很特別。Thephoto??isspecial.
答案:takenfromanunusualangle5.這家工廠為正在會上發(fā)言的那個人所擁有。Thefactorydeliveringaspeechatthemeeting.
答案:isinthepossessionoftheman三、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空(self)personalwaysthinksabouthimself.
答案:selfishistheareathatdrawsour(attention).
答案:attentionmadean(apologise)tomeforhurtingmyfeelings.
答案:apologywas(frustrate)byrepeatedfailures.
答案:frustratedwaslookingforvariousbooksforthescientific(base).
答案:basis四、從方框中選擇合適的短語填空allthetimedependonifnecessarybebasedontakepossessionofdrawone’sattentiontobeusedtoberudetoshould
facts,notonhearsay.答案:bebasedon2.,I’llbegladtohelpyou.
答案:Ifnecessarybeinglaughedatonarrivingatthestrangetown.
答案:wasusedtoanislandinthenameofPortugal.
答案:tookpossessionofcantheradiofornews.
答案:dependonneversmileatpeoplewhome.
答案:arerudetoletterwasinmypocket.
答案:allthetimeapointIhadoverlooked.
答案:drewmyattentionto能力提升五、閱讀理解AHowmuchphysicalactivitydoyouget?Asateenager,physicalactivityisimportant,notjustforyourfuturehealthbutforlookingandfeelingyourbestactiveyouareearlyinlifemayaffecthowable-mindedyouarelateinwasthefindingofanewstudyofcognitiveimpairment(認知障礙),oralossinmentalabilities.ThestudyinvolvedmorethanninethousandwomenintheUnitedStatesovertheageofansweredquestionsabouttheirlevelofphysicalactivityasteenagersandatagethirty,fiftyandlateinlife.LauraMiddletonoftheSunnybrookHealthScienceCenterinCanadaledtheMiddletonsaid,“Peoplewhowerephysicallyactiveonaregularbasishadlowerriskofcognitiveimpairmentsinlateitseemedthatteenagephysicalactivitywasparticularlyimportantintermsofthepreventionofcognitiveimpairments.”LauraMiddletonnotedtwolong-lastingeffectsthatphysicalactivitycanhaveoncouldhelpstrengthenthebloodvessels(血管)thatcarrybloodandoxygentothe,physicalactivityisknowntoimprovethebrain’sabilitytorepair,shenotedthatdoingexerciseisgoodforpsychologicaldevelopment.ThestudyisintheJournaloftheAmericanGeriatricswhosaidtheywerephysicallyactiveevenonceaweekshowedlesscognitiveimpairmentasmeasuredbyawasnotastronglinkbetweentheamountofphysicalactivityandtheseriousnessofthelinkwasthestrongestamongthosewhowereactiveasteenagers.LauraMiddletonsaysotherstudiesofexerciseandcognitiveskillshavefoundastrongerlinkinwomenthanin,shesays,thereisnoreasontosuggestthatthefindingaboutteenagephysicalactivityshouldnotapplytomenaswell.passagemainlytalksaboutthefactthat.
aregenerallymoreactivethanmentodayareinvolvedinmorephysicalactivity’slevelofphysicalactivityvariesatdifferentagesactivityinteensislinkedtomentalskillsinlatelife解析:主旨大意題。本文主要講述了青少年時期的體育鍛煉將影響到晚年的智能,故選D項。答案:Ddoweknowaboutthestudy?surveyedareallphysicallyactive.wascarriedoutonline.surveyedareelderlyladies.isaworldwidestudy.解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“ThestudyinvolvedmorethanninethousandwomenintheUnitedStatesovertheageofsixty-five.”可知,研究的對象是老年女性。答案:Ccaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.
’scognitiveskillsarenotrelatedtotheamountofexerciseteenagersshouldalsogetinvolvedinphysicalactivityhavegreatercognitiveskillsthanwomendomorephysicalexercisethanwomen解析:推理判斷題。最后一段中“Still,shesays,thereisnoreasontosuggestthatthefindingaboutteenagephysicalactivityshouldnotapplytomenaswell.”的意思是,“可是,她說,沒有理由表明關(guān)于青少年體育鍛煉的發(fā)現(xiàn)不適用于男性?!边@也就暗含著,男性的認知能力也有可能與他們青少年時期的體育鍛煉有關(guān)系,那么處于青少年時期的男性也應(yīng)該注重體育鍛煉。答案:BBOneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschoolbeingcomfortedbymorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpains,retching(干嘔)intoatoothermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultysleepingthenightbefore.Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschool,butnotatavillageprimarythechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,sportsdaycausesnothosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisanightmare(噩夢).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisaster.Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orit’stakingpart,notwinning,that’simportant;orthatitisatraditionofschooljustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting—andwerefuntoimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone’softhemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningside.Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherless-competitiveanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.canwelearnabouttheauthor’ssonfromParagraph1?fortedhisclassmates.haddifficultyinsleeping.sufferedfromstomachache.解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句“11歲的兒子胃痛、干嘔”可知,D項正確。答
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