高中英語北師大版Unit17Laughter 單元檢測(二)

單元檢測(二)第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhendidJacksetaworldrecord?A．In1987.B．In1998.C．In1989.2．Whendidthewomanmakethespeech?A．Yesterday.B．Thedaybeforeyesterday.C．Thismorning.3．WhereisKenfrom?A．America.B．England.C．Russia.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Thethirdfloorsellswomen’sdresses.B．Hemightgetwhathewantsonthe3rdfloor.C．Thethirdfloormayhavesmallersizes.5．Whenwillthewomanreturnthebookaccordingtotheman?A．Saturday.B．NextFriday.C．NextTuesday.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．Whatdoesthewomando?A．Amanager.B．Aclerk.C．Aguide.7．Howlongwillthemanstay?A．Atmosttwodays.B．Atleasttwodays.C．Atmostoneday.8．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Themotelisnotcheap.B．Themanlikessmoking.C．Themanhasbookedaroominadvance.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9．Whatisthewoman’sproblemwithherparents?A．Theytreatherinanoldway.B．Theypraisehertoooften.C．Theyneverstaywithher.10．Whatdoweknowaboutthemanandhisparents?A．Theydon’ttrusthimatall.B．Theyneveragreewithhim.C．Theyworrytoomuchabouthim.11．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Boththespeakersdon’tthinktheirparentsaregoodenough.B．Themanthinkshisparentsareboring.C．Thewomanthinksherparentsareold.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Futureplans.B．Studyingatuniversity.C．Part-timejobs.13．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Hissubjectiscomputerscience.B．Hewantstogotouniversity.C．Heisyoungerthanthewoman.14．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodotogetsomemoney?A．Getajob.B．Askherparentsforsome.C．Findapart-timejob.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．Whatistheroomlike?A．Largeenough.B．Toosmall.C．Toolarge.16．Howmanypiecesoffurniturearementionedintheconversation?A．3.B．4.C．5.17．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thebedwillbeputawayfromthedoor.B．Thehugewardrobewillbeputagainstthewholewall.C．Thedeskwillbeputnearthewindows.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatdidtheboydotothedog?A．Hegaveitsomebread.B．Hekickedit.C．Helaughedatit.19．WhatdidRichardgivetheboy?A．Somebread.B．Somemoney.C．Abeating.20．WhatdidRichardthinkoftheboy?A．Theboywasunkind.B．Theboywasclever.C．Theboywasbrave.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．Thiskindofdiseasewill________totalblindnessofapatient，ifleftuntreated.A．resultfromB．withoutresultC．resultinD．asaresultof22．Don’t________anylittlepointduringthisimportanttask.A．overtakeB．overlookC．overthrowD．overdraw23．Manyyoungwomenarescared________stayoutsideafter10p．m.，becausetheyarescared________beingrobbed.A．to；toB．to；ofC．of；toD．of；of24．—DoyouknowifTerrywillgocampingthisweekend?—Terry？Never！She________tentsandfreshair!A．hashatedB．hatedC．willhateD．hates25．Hesatthererestlessly，lookingathiswatch________.A．atonetimeB．foratimeC．atnotimeD．fromtimetotime26．It________hardforaalltheflowersinmygardenwerewashedaway.A．wasrainingB．wouldberainingC．rainedD．hadbeenraining27．Ihaveasorethedoctor________metoeatspicyfoods.A．permitsB．forbidsC．admitsD．lets28．Thedesigner’saimistoproduce________shapeandtexture.A．mixtureB．aharmonyofC．harmonyofD．aharmony29．Theboyseemedimpatient，becausehe________forhisgirlfriendforanhour.A．waswaitingB．hadbeenwaitingC．haswaitedD．hasbeenwaiting30．Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeen________byaheavystorm.A．keptB．stoppedC．slowedD．delayed31．Thesoldierswentontothenextvillage________theheavyrain.A．withdespiteB．regardlessofC．evenifD．incaseof32．DeliciousfoodissomethingIcannever________.A．insistB．resistC．consistD．restrict33．Withsomuchevidenceagainsthim，hehadto________hiserror.A．participateB．realizeC．sealD．acknowledge34．Theoldmanoftenmakesfunnyfacesto________thechildren.A．applaudB．amuseC．frightenD．annoy35．Ilikethegoodsofthatstore，butthepushysalesgirlsthere________.A．turnmedownB．turnmeoffC．takemeoffD．cutmeoff第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas__36__andwhenIwas14，hesaid，“you’renevergoingtobe__37__butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof__38__jobs，Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest__39__thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I__40__Iwoulddosomethingpositive(積極的)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto__41__thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas__42__.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome，“Let’s__43__it；you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy__44__andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel__45__whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe__46__inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity，whereIgota__47__inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof__48__thatjobtowritefull-time__49__Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—__50__wasaworking-classboywho’d__51__schoolearly,nowteachingattheMywritingcareer(職業(yè))tookoffwhenIdiscoveredmyownstyle.NowI’mrichand__52__，havebeenonTV,andhavemetlotsoffilmwhatdoesitmean?I__54__wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad__55__：“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”36． B．useless C．simple D．hopeful 37． B．something C．everything D．nothing 38． B．poor C．good D．useful 39． B．happiness C．surprise D．thing 40． B．decided C．planned D．told 41． B．them C．her D．it 42． B．right C．stupid D．faulty 43． B．know C．understand D．face 44． B．practice C．writing D．composition 45．on B．cameinC．cameout D．cameback46． B．night C．month D．year 47． B．pass C．degree D．success 48．in B．givingbackC．givingout D．givingup49． B．if C．when D．or 50． B．here C．it D．that 51． B．attended C．changed D．graduated 52． B．calm C．nervous D．famous 53． B．But C．However D．Well 54． B．exactly C．so D．very 55． B．said C．answered D．advised 第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ASomethinginterestinghappenedduringthelastChristmasshoppinghourinLondon.Apoorman，who,thoughnofaultofhisown,foundhimselflockedinabigstorelateonChristmasEve.Nodoubtthestorewascrowdedwithpeoplebuyingpresentsandtheassistantsweredead_beatandwantedtogohome.Itseemedthatallthenecessarychecksweremadebeforethestorewaslocked，andtheassistantswenthometoenjoythethree-dayholiday.Unfortunately,themanwasstillinthestore.Whenherealizedthat，hedecidedtomakethebestofit.Inthestore,ofcourse,therewasplentyoffood,drinkandbedding.Theremusthavebeenradiosandtelevisionsets,whichnoonecouldtellwhetherthemanhadeverused.Whenthestorereopened,themanwasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemedtohavebeenveryhappy.EveryoneelsewasenjoyingChristmas，sohesawnoreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesame.Happilyenough，heletthepolicetakehimaway.PerhapshehadabetterChristmasthanusual.Itwasreportedthatthemanwouldhavetostayinprisonforsevendays.Itseemed,however,thejudgewasnotgoingtodoanythingforthestore,ashesaidthatthestorehadbecomebetterknownthroughthestoryinthenewspapersandontelevision.56．Thepoormanwentintothebigstoreinorderto________.A．buysomedrinksforChristmasB．goaroundthestoreandtakealookC．spendtheChristmasEveD．helptheassistantssellgoods57．Accordingtothecontext，theunderlinedpart“deadbeat”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.A．verycarelessB．nothappyC．toohungryD．verytired58．Whenthemanfoundhewaslockedinthestore，he________.A．becameveryfrightenedB．managedtofindthewayoutC．decidedtoenjoyhisstayinthestoreD．startedtodosomethinggoodforthestore59．Atlastpeoplefoundout________.A．theman’sstorymadethestoreknowntomanypeopleB．themanhaddestroyedsomeoftheTVsetsandradiosC．itwasnotnecessarytoputthemanintoprisonD．itwasrightforthejudgenottodoanythingforthestoreBHowdoyouaddresspeopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1．WhentalkingtoastrangerthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually，ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastranger,itisnecessarytousesuchaphraseas“Excuseme”．2．InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformalformostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomersinshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstangers,especiallywitholdpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3．Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnames.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames；ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”，“Mrs.”，“Ms.”，etc.beforetheirfamilynames.4．Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However，manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Forexample,“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers，butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.60．Accordingtothepassage,“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto________.A．addressapersonyoudon’tknowB．apologizetoothersC．catchtheattentionofastrangerD．suggestgoodmanners61．IfJohnSmithisyourfriend,accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftencallhim________.A．JohnB．SmithC．D．62．ThepassageismostlikelytakenfromanEnglish______.A．textbookB．cardC．storybookD．grammarbookCMostfunnystoriesarebasedoncomicsituations.Inspiteofnationaldifferences,certainfunnysituationshaveauniversalattraction.Nomatterwhereyoulive，youwouldfinditdifficultnottolaughat,sayCharlieChaplin’searlyfilms.However，anewtypeofhumour,whichstartslargelyfromtheU．S.,hasrecentlycomeintofashion.Itiscalled“sickhumour”．Comediansbasetheirjokesontragicsituationslikeviolentdeathorseriousaccidents.Thefollowing“sickhumour”willenableyoutoamuseyourself.AmanwhohadbrokenhisrightlegwastakentohospitalafewweeksbeforeChristmas.Fromthemomenthearrivedthere,hekeptonbotheringhisdoctortotellhimwhenhewouldbeabletogohome.HewasafraidofhavingtospendChristmasinhospital.Thoughthedoctordidhisbest,thepatient’srecoverywasslow.OnChristmasDay，themanstillhadhisrightleginplaster(石膏).Hespentamiserabledayinbedthinkingofallthefunhewasmissing.Thefollowingday，however,thedoctorconsoledhimbytellinghimthathischancesofbeingabletoleavehospitalintimeforNewYearcelebrationsweregood.Themantookheartand，sureenough，onNewYear’sEvehewasabletohobble(蹣跚)alongtoaparty.Tomakeupforhisunpleasantexperiencesinhospital,themandrankalittlemorethanitwasgoodforhim.Intheprocess,heenjoyedhimselfthoroughlyandkepttellingeverybodyhowmuchhehatedhospitals.Hewasstillmurmuringsomethingabouthospitalsattheendofthepartywhenheslippedonapieceoficeandbrokehisleftleg.63．Whichisrightaccordingtothetext?A．Allthehumourstoriesarefunnyinspiteofdifferentnationalities.B．Onecanrealizethehumourofthestoriesinhisowncountry.C．CharlieChaplinmadeitdifficulttolaughathisaction.D．Almostalltheaudiencescanbemadetolaughatsomefamouscomedians’actions.64．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consoled”mean?A．comfortedB．overcameC．confusedD．disturbed65．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Nopains，nogains.B．Extremejoybegetssorrow.C．Onceathief，alwaysathief.D．Goodmedicinetastesbitter.66．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Anewkindofhumourcameintobeing.B．Howtocureyourlegsisimportant.C．Christmasismorenecessarythananythingelse.D．Holdingapartyisinterestingforthewesterners.DWespentadayinthecountry,pickingwildflowers.Withthecarfullofflowersweweregoinghome.Onourwaybackmywifenoticedacupboard(櫥柜)outsideafurnitureshop.Itwastallandnarrow.“Buyit，”mywifesaidatonce.“We’llcarryithomeontheroofrack(行李架).I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas20poundspoorer;andthecupboard,wastiedontotheroofrack.Itwassixincheslongandeighteeninchessquare,quiteheavytoo.InthegatheringdarknessIdroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedunusuallypolitethatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedthetraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid，“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake，Iwonder？”Infact，apolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriouslyastheypassed.Butthen,withgreatkindness,theyledusthroughtherush-hourtraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneoftheofficerscametome.“Right，sir，”hesaid，“Doyouneedanymorehelp？”Iwasabitpuzzled.“Thanks，officer，”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.Ilivejustontheroad.”Hewasstaringatourcar；firstattheflowers,thenatthecupboard.“Well,well，”hesaid,laughing.“It’sacupboardyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwas,somethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.Thenthetruthhitmelikeastonebetweentheeyes.Ismiledattheofficer.“Yes，it’sacupboard,butthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.67．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．otherdriverskindlyletthecouplegofirst,becausethehusbanddidn’tdrivefastB．thecupboardcostlessthan20poundsC．allthecarsfollowedthecouple’sD．thehusband,infact,wouldrathernotbuythecupboard68．Thepolicewillbemorepolitetothosewhoare________.A．drivinginthegatheringdarknessB．ingreatsorrowC．drivingwithwildflowersinthecarD．carryingfurniture69．Whatdidthepoliceofficerthinkofthecupboard?A．Itwassoexpensivethatitneededtheirhelp.B．Itwasabigboxwithsomebombinit.C．Itwasaboxforadeadpersontobeburiedin.D．Theremightbesomethingstoleninit.70．Whatdidthehusbandthinkofthismatter?A．Itwasverystrange.B．Hefeltashamedofit.C．Hetookgreatprideinit.D．Hewaspuzzledatit.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Areyoutrulyhappy?Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?__71__ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.Makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.ItiseasytobegintothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatWhensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinself-pity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbackstoaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstancesbacktotheirfavor.__73__Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.__74__Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously(下意識地)puttingyourselfinabettermood.Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.KeepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachieveA．Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.B．Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious.C．Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritiousfoodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.D．Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.E．Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.F．Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.G．It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.71．__________74．__________75__________第二卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Dearclassmates，I’lltellyoueverythingaboutmyfuture.Everyoneofusarethinkingaboutthefuture.Doyouknowwhatyoursis?Ihavedecidedtobecomeamiddleschoolitsoundsurprised?IhadthisdreamwhenIwasonlyachild.Ilovechildren.Asweallcansee，whenteachersaregreatneededinourcountry,especiallyinthecountryside.Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobewell-educated，andtheydon’twantthemtobeteachers.Perhapsoneofthemainreasonisthatteachersworktoohardbutgettoolittle.Inspitethat，Iamdeterminedtodevoteallmylifetoteachinmyhometown.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)以“WhyaSenseofHumourIsImportant”為題寫一篇短文。提示如下：1．幽默能體現(xiàn)個性；2．幽默有益于身心健康；3．幽默能融洽與他人的關系。注意：1.內容連貫，適當發(fā)揮；2．詞數(shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1．B10．C聽力材料Text1M：Bobbegantoswimin1987andjoinedaswimmingclubin1989.W：knowhesetanewworldrecordin1998.Text2M：Didyoumakethespeechattheconferenceyesterdayorthedaybeforeyesterday?W：Thismorning.Text3M：Howmanycountrieshaveyoubeento，Ken?W：America，CanadaandI’llbebackhomeinEnglandnextweek.Text4M：Ican’tfindasuitthatfitsme.W：Whynottrythethirdfloor?Text5W：TodayisSaturday，I’llreturnthebooknextTuesday.M：Takeyourcankeepitforthreemoredays.Text6W：Hi，welcometotheHopeMotel.M：Hi，I’dliketocheckin.W：youhaveareservation?M：nameisRichard-H-E-N.W：，you’llbestayingwithusforthreenights，right?M：Right.W：Wouldyoulikeasmokingoranon-smokingroom?M：Non-smoking，please.W：OK，here’syourhopeyouenjoyyourstaywithus.M：Thankyou!Text7M：Hey，Mary，youlookeverythingOK?W：It’smy’renoteasytosticktooldwaysandneverletmedoshouldIdo，John?M：Haveyoutriedtotalktothem?W：Theyneverhaveanytimefordad’sworkcomesfirst，andmymumonlysitsdownwithmewhenshewantstoshowmeofftotheir！Iwanttomoveoutandliveonmyown.M：Well，Igetalongwellwithmyparents，butwedon’tagreealltheworrytoomuchaboutI’mgoingaway，they’realwayssayingthisandshouldtrustme，Ithink.W：Iguessparentsareallthesame.Text8W：Ican’tdecidewhethertogotouniversityorgetadoyouthink?M：Well，ifIwereyou，I’dgoonstudying.W：ButIdon’tevenknowwhattostudy.M：IfIhadthechance，I’dstudy’regoodatsciencesubjects.W：That’swhatmyparentswantmetodo.M：Youshouldtaketheirknowwhat’sbestforyou.W：ButmyfriendswillhavejobsandlotsoffunwhileIspendallmytimestudying.M：Butifyougotouniversity，you’llstillhavetimeforfun.W：yousaymakes，youknow，IstillhavetoaskmyparentsforpocketmoneyandIhatetodosoatthisage.M：Ifyoutrytofindapart-timejob，youwillhavesomemoney，too.W：You’reyoufortheadvice.Text9M：Mm，it’snotabad-sizeroom，isit?W：No，it’sgreat!M：Thefirstthingweoughttodoisjusttodecidewherethebed’sgoing.W：Oh，well...whataboutrightherenexttothedoor?M：Yes，that’sagood，there’sthathugewardrobeofyours...that’sgottogosomewhere.W：Whataboutoverthere—inthatcorner?M：OK，we’llputthewardrobetherethen.W：Whereareyougoingtoputthatdesk?M：Er...Ineedlotsoflight，soIthinknearthewindows，rightinthemiddle.W：Yes，that’dbegood.M：Andthere’sthechestofdrawers.W：Oh，that’dbeniceatacornerbyawindow.Text10Richardlookedoutofhiswasaboyontheothersideoftheboytooksomebreadoutofabagandbeganeatingit.Therewasaverythindoginthestreet，boysaidtoit，“Comehere，good’llgiveyousomebread.”Thedogwashungryandwenttotheboy，buthedidnotgiveitanykickedtheranaway，andtheboylaughed.ThenRichardcameoutofhishouseandsaidtotheboy，“Wouldyoulikesomemoney？”Theboywashappyandsaid，“Yes.”“Comehere，”Richardboywenttohim，butRicharddidnotgivehimanyhithimwithastick.Theboycriedandsaid，“Whydidyouhitme？Ididnotaskforanymoney.”“No，”Richardsaid，“andthedogdidnotaskforanybread，butyoukickedit.”21．C[句意為：這種疾病如果不及時治療的話，將會導致病人的全盲。resultin導致，造成(某種結果)，符合題意。resultfrom因……引起；withoutresult毫無結果，是介詞短語；asaresultof由于，作為……的結果，也是介詞短語，不作謂語。]22．B[句意為：在如此重要的任務中不要忽視任何細節(jié)。overlook忽視，沒注意到，側重指應當注意而未注意到，符合題意。overtake追上，趕上；overthrow打倒，推翻；overdraw透支。]23．B[句意為：許多年輕女士在晚上10點后不敢待在外面，因為她們害怕被搶劫。bescaredtodosth.害怕去做某事；bescaredofdoingsth.害怕做某事，兩者均為固定搭配。]24．D[由Never！可知第二個人對第一個人所說的話持否定態(tài)度，而且本題是對一般事實的描述，故使用一般現(xiàn)在時形式。]25．D[句意為：他不安地坐在那里，不時地看看手表。fromtimetotime不時地，相當于sometimes，符合題意。atonetime曾經，一度；foratime暫時，一度；atnotime任何時候都不。]26．D[句意為：大雨一連下了一個星期。我花園里的花差不多都給沖走了。由后一句中的一般過去時可知，雨是從過去某一時刻開始下的，一直持續(xù)了一個星期，故用過去完成進行時。]27．B[句意為：我嗓子疼。醫(yī)生不準我吃辛辣食物。forbid禁止，不準，符合題意。permit允許，許可；admit允許進入，承認；let讓。]28．B[句意為：設計者的目標是要使外觀和材料兩者統(tǒng)一起來。根據(jù)語境，harmony在這里應是作可數(shù)名詞，而后接的還有名詞，故必須加上介詞of，只有B項符合。]29．B[句意為：這個男孩看起來很不耐煩，因為他等他的女朋友已經等了一個小時。由題意知，過去的一個小時里這個男孩一直在等，而且還在等，而主句又用了過去時，故此處應用過去完成進行時。]30．D[keep保持；stop停止；slow減慢；delay延遲，延誤。根據(jù)此處句意“由于狂風暴雨，他的航班耽誤了?！惫蔬xD項。]31．B[句意為：戰(zhàn)士們不顧大雨，繼續(xù)向下一個村莊前進。regardlessof不管，不顧，符合題意。]32．B[句意為：我從來就抵制不住美味食品的誘惑。resist抵抗，抵制，符合題意。insist堅持，堅持認為；consist組成，存在；restrict限制，約束。]33．D[句意為：在這么多的證據(jù)面前，他不得不承認錯誤。acknowledge承認，認可，符合題意。participate參加，參與；realize意識到；seal封，密封。]34．B[句意為：那位老人經常做鬼臉來逗孩子們。從題干里的funny可知鬼臉是惹人發(fā)笑的。amuse逗樂，使(某人)笑，符合題意。applaud鼓掌；frighten使驚嚇；annoy使苦惱。]35．B[句意為：我喜歡那家商店的貨物，但是那兒的促銷女孩令我反感。由語境可知只有turnmeoff符合。]36．B[useless無用的。從上文“Ididverybadlyatschool.”可以看出，作者給校長的印象是“無用的”。]37．A[根據(jù)never可判斷要選anything。never/notbeanythingbut表示“除……之外什么也不是”。]38．B[根據(jù)上文中的badly可判斷出作者的學業(yè)很差，做的工作自然也是不理想的，用poor；low不可直接修飾jobs，可說low-paidjobs。]39．D[thing事情。愛上一個中產階級的女孩對作者來說是最好的事情。]40．B[decide決定。根據(jù)其賓語可判斷出這是作者作出的決定。admit承認；plan計劃；tell告訴。]41．C[her指上文提到的那個中產階級的女孩。]42．A[向女孩證明人們說的是錯誤的。]43．D[face正視。讓我們正視這件事吧，你做的每件事都是失敗的。]44．C[根據(jù)下文中的“myfirstnovel”可判斷出作者要用自己的寫作來證明別人的話是錯誤的。]45．C[comeout出版，發(fā)行。第一本小說是在上大學時出版發(fā)行的。comeon繼續(xù)前進；comein進來；comeback回來。]46．A[根據(jù)下文“attendedeveningclasses”可判斷出是在白天教學。]47．C[getadegreeinhistory在歷史學方面獲得學位。]48．D[giveup放棄。作者考慮辭去工作做一名專業(yè)作家。givein屈服；giveback還回；giveout分發(fā)。]49．C[when就在這時。這時得到一份兼職工作。]50．B[hereis(are，was，were)這兒有。有一個努力工作的男孩。作者對自己目前的狀況感到驕傲。]51．A[從上文可以看出由于作者在學校里成績很差，過早地離開了學校。]52．D[famous出名。根據(jù)下文“...havebeenonTV，andhavemetlotsoffilmstars.”可判斷出作者出名了。]53．B[but表示轉折。雖然出了名，但這意味著什么呢？however表示“然而”時，要用逗號與句子分開。]54．A[just僅僅，只是。表達了作者唯一的希望。]55．B[根據(jù)直接引語可確定選said。我唯一希望的是對那些曾使我灰心喪氣的人說：“我信任你。你會成功?！边@是作者通過自己的經驗得出的結論。]56．B[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句：Apoorman...foundhimselflockedinabigstore...以及第二段第四句：Theremusthavebeenradiosandtelevisionsets，whichnoonecouldtellwhetherthemanhadeverused.可以推知，這個人一定是一個沒有什么錢的窮人，因此判斷他在圣誕前夕走進一家商店的目的只不過是看一看(takealook)。其他選項所述都不可能是他走進商店的目的。]57．D[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上下文：當時商店里擠滿了購買圣誕禮物的人，可推知售貨員一定