廣東省揭陽(yáng)市華湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省揭陽(yáng)市華湖中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Hi,Sandy.I’dliketoinviteyoutodinneronFridayevening.Canyoucome?—Well,_______

Afriendofminemightcometoseeme.A.It’smypleasure.

B.Itdepends.

C.Really?

D.Ofcoursenot.參考答案：B2.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why參考答案：A3.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerhasdecidedtoaward__________producesthemostinthefactory.A.who

B.whomC.whomever

D.whoever參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：為了鼓勵(lì)工人努力工作，經(jīng)理決定獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)工廠(chǎng)里生產(chǎn)最多的人。在賓語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，不用whom或whomever.此處表示無(wú)論誰(shuí)，只要生產(chǎn)最多就獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。表示“無(wú)論誰(shuí)”，故選D.4.______,developingcountriesaredefinitelydifferentfromdevelopedcountries.A.Inrespect

B.InanrespectC.Insomerespects

D.Inallrespect參考答案：C考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：在某些方面，發(fā)展中國(guó)家肯定不同于發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家。Insomerespects是固定用法，意思是在某些方面，所以選C。5.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo______.A.butwait

B.exceptwaitingC.onlytowait

D.unlesstheywaited參考答案：A6.Onereasonthatwehaven’thadhisletteristhathe

ittoouroldaddressbymistake.A.mightsend

B.shouldhavesentC.shouldsend

D.mayhavesent參考答案：D

7.----DidyoumeetwithMr.

Jackson?

----_________Ihadcomeherealittleearlier.

A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.Butfor

D.Forfear參考答案：A8.In1994,Chinabegancollectingincometaxfromcitizensearningmorethan800Yuanpermonthbutonly1%peoplewereearningmorethan_______;nowabout60%earntheamount.A.this

B.these

C.those

D.that參考答案：D考查代詞。原句出自關(guān)于中國(guó)將提高個(gè)人收入所得稅起征額的一則新聞報(bào)道。用that指代前文出現(xiàn)的金額——800元。句意為:“中國(guó)于1994年起征個(gè)人收入所得稅，當(dāng)時(shí)僅有1％的人月收入超過(guò)800元，而今有60％左右的人月薪超過(guò)800元?！?.Thereisnopossibility____Iguess,ourexamwillbeputoff.

A.what

B.Which

C.that

D.whether參考答案：C略10.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill參考答案：D略11.Thereisnosuccesswithouthardwork;successissomething_____isonlyearnedaftermuchlabor.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.不填參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：沒(méi)有一樣成功不通過(guò)艱辛的工作；成功是只有通過(guò)大量苦干后才能賺得的東西。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞something，修飾指物的不定代詞時(shí)，只能用that，不能用which，本題中的連接詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，不能省略。故選B。12.—Youmustapologize________yoursister________beingsorude.—Noway.Itwasherfault.A．with；about

B．a(chǎn)t；forC．to；with

D．to；for參考答案：D13.Whathesaidiswellworth_____.A.considering

B.beingconsidered C.tobeconsidered D.toconsider參考答案：A14.The________ofGreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sOlympicswillallowBeijingtobecomethefocalpointfortouristsfromacrosstheglobe.A．purpose

B．task

C．brand

D．theme參考答案：D15.______inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual. A.Beinginjured

B.Toinjure

C.Havinginjured

D.Injured參考答案：A16.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealing

C．tosteal

D．tobestealing參考答案：B17.Recentresearchhas____thenaturalmystery,whichhasamazedtheworld.A.gotakickoutof

B.gotstuckinC.thrownlighton

D.madesenseof參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.gotakickoutof玩得很開(kāi)心；B.gotstuckin被卡在---；C.thrownlighton使……顯得清楚；D.madesenseof理解。句意：最近的研究揭示了自然界的奧秘，這使世界為之驚嘆。故選C。33.

Foralongtimewe

thatgoingtouniversityandgettingadegreewillensureafinanciallystablefuture.A.aretold

B.havetold

C.havebeentold

D.tell參考答案：C略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。I'mgladlytoreceiveyournovel.Thankyouforsuchlovelyagift,forIhadbeenexpectingitforalongtime.ThisnovelofferstomemoreunderstandingofAmericansocietyanddailylife.Iknowyou'reinterestinginChinesefestivals,andthereforeIhavechosenanalbumofpapercuttingforyou.PapercuttingisuniqueformofChineseculturalrelics,thatisoftenusedasadecorationforajoyfulatmosphere.IhopeitwillbringhappinessandluckstoyourfamilyasitalwaysdidinChina.I'mexpectingyoutocometoChinaandexperiencetherichcultureonperson.參考答案：I'mgladlytoreceiveyournovel.Thankyouforsuchlovelyagift,forIhad

glad

so

havebeenexpectingitforalongtime.Thisnovelofferstomemoreunderstandingof

去掉Americansocietyanddailylife.Iknowyou'reinterestinginChinesefestivals,and

interested

thereforeIhavechosenanalbumofpapercuttingforyou.Papercuttingis∧unique

aformofChineseculturalrelics,thatisoftenusedasadecorationforajoyful

whichatmosphere.Ihopeitwillbringhappinessandluckstoyourfamilyasitalwaysdid

luck

does

inChina.I'mexpectingyoutocometoChinaandexperiencetherichcultureonperson.

inon改為gladly改為glad，考查形容詞，begladtodosomething，故將gladly改為glad。such改為so，考查副詞，so+adj+a+n，如此…的，故將such改為so。had改為have，考查時(shí)態(tài)，文章是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故將had改為have。去掉to，考查動(dòng)詞搭配，offersomebodysomething提供給某人某物，offer是及物動(dòng)詞，故將to去掉。interesting改為interested，考查形容詞，根據(jù)句意：我知道你對(duì)中國(guó)節(jié)日感興趣。對(duì)…感興趣interested，故將interesting改為interested。Unique前加a，一種獨(dú)特的中國(guó)文化遺產(chǎn)auniqueformofChineseculturalrelics，故在unique前加a。that改為which，考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故將that改為which。lucks改為luck，考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，luck“幸運(yùn)，運(yùn)氣”是不可數(shù)名詞，故將lucks改為luck。did改為does，考查時(shí)態(tài)，文章用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故將did改為does。on改為in?？疾榻樵~inperson親自，根據(jù)句意：我期待你能來(lái)中國(guó)親自感受中國(guó)文化，故將on改為in。三、閱讀理解20.

Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseum

TheAgeoftheDinosaurs'isthemuseum'smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurking(潛伏）aroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClub

Schoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13-19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinspotsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCenter,NormanRoad,PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday,12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.HoughtonMill

AlicethroughtheLookingClass－anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday,30thAugust.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30performance6:30pm-8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval.

Adult￡10.

Child￡7.

Family￡20.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbey

FarmlandGames:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersand

createacolor1fulrosette（玫瑰形飾物）thatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday,19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove,eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionprice.TicketsCost:7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.56.Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto________.A.PeterboroughMuseum

B.SaxonYouthClubC.HoughtonMill

D.FarmlandMuseum57.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillcostyou________.

A.￡20

B.￡17

C.￡27

D.￡2158.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents'company?

A.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.

B.Watchinganewplay.

C.Competinginsportsactivities.

D.Playingfarmlandgames.參考答案：56-58.BAD21.MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,and