廣東省梅州市同福中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省梅州市同福中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenyoureachtheotherendofthebridge,I______righttheretoshowyoutheway.A.wait B.havewaited

C.waswaiting D.willbewaiting參考答案：D2.Althoughthenecklaceisjustmadeofordinarystones,itstill_____youngpeople.A.appealsto

B.attractsto

C.subscribesto

D.appliesfor參考答案：A3.IhadwrittentwicetoJanet.Butshedidn't______myletters,soIdecidedtogotheremyself.

A.return

B.reply

C.answer

D.receive參考答案：C略4.Educationingovernmentcollegesisverycheap,butifyougotothe_____colleges,itismuchmoreexpensive.

A.private

B.personal

C.public

D.personnel參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞辨析。建議：在公辦大學(xué)接受教育，花費(fèi)較低；但是，如果上私立大學(xué)，就會花費(fèi)很多的費(fèi)用。A私立的；B個(gè)人的；C公開的；D人事部門。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析5.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces.

A.break B.breaking C.broken D.tobreak參考答案：D略6.Themedicalreforminthatcountryprovedtobe_____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;the

B.a;/

C.a;a

D./;/參考答案：B略7.Theyounggirl，_____inawhiteuniform，showedmethewaytotheoffice.A．dressed

B．havingdressed

C．dressing

D．beingdressed參考答案：A8.Itwasthreemonthslater_____hecompletedthejobwithdifficulty.A.since

B.before

C.while

D.that參考答案：D9.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till

B.or

C.and

D.but參考答案：C考并列連詞用法，分析前后分句邏輯關(guān)系，是條件或假設(shè)關(guān)系，而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以選C.10.Whethertinyanimals___________toouterspacecansurvivehasn’tbeenclear.

A.exposed

B.exposing

C.expose

D.are

exposed參考答案：A11.

—Jane,willyougowithmetothegameonSaturday?—_______,Bob,butIpromisedMaryI’dgowithher.A.Mypleasure

B.I’dliketo

C.Takeiteasy

D.Forgetit參考答案：B12.

---What

’sthematterwithyoursister?

---

Well,myfatherwouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill

.A.hopesto

B.hopesfor

C.hopesnot

D.hopesso參考答案：A略13.---Howdidtheconcert______you?

---Itwasmorethandelightful.IwishIcouldhearitonemoretime.

A.move

B.strike

C.influence

D.affect參考答案：B略14.Hedidnotfeeltheneedtosaycompliments,sincehebelievedoneshouldbeconfidentwithinhisheart.A.wishes

B.complainsC.apologies

D.praises參考答案：D考查名詞。句意：他不覺得有必要說恭維話，因?yàn)樗嘈乓粋€(gè)人應(yīng)該在心里充滿自信。A.愿望；B.抱怨；C.道歉；D.贊美。故選D.15.Wordcame____freebookswillbegivento___comefirstinthisbookfair.A.which;nomatterwhoB.that;anyonewhoC.which;whoeverD.that;thosewho參考答案：D16.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.behalf

A.panic

B.shadow

C.glance

D.actual2.bathe

A.warmth

B.withdrawal

C.growth

D.faith3.nuclearA.erupt

B.result

C.pollution

D.consume4.scholarA.technique

B.branch

C.bunch

D.exchange5.flood

A.shoot

B.boot

C.blood

D.typhoon參考答案：CBDAC17.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.A.hadabandoned

B.abandoned

C.abandon

D.willabandon參考答案：B18.—Let'shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoahotdog．—

.A．I'mafraidso

B．It'sadeal

C．You'vegotapoint

D．Mytreat參考答案：B二、填空19.名著短語填空（只填字母）60.“Whenyoufacethesun,”wroteHelenKeller,“theshadowsalways________you.”61.Inthedays________ourmeetinghe'lljotdownsubjectshewantstobesureherememberstotalktomeaboutwhilewearetogether.62.Afteramonth,Mr.McAyleycalledmeandsaidthattheyhaveto________it________totwocandidates,andIwasoneofthem.63.Onlyhumanbeingshavecometoapointwherethey________knowwhytheyexist.Theydon’tusetheirbrainsandtheyhaveforgottenthesecretknowledgeoftheirbodies,theirsenses,ortheirdreams.64.NotonlycanI________someofthemysterybooksshehasrecommended,butI’vebeguntofindoutmoreaboutwhatgoodmysterydoestotheintellectualenergyofthehumanmind.參考答案：60.D

61.C

62.

(1).B

(2).B

63.A

64.E【60題詳解】考查動詞短語。短語fallbehind落后，該詞在句中做謂語動詞。句意：HelenKeller說當(dāng)你面對太陽的時(shí)候，陰影總是落在你的后面。使用要填fallbehind?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞短語。形容詞短語priorto在…前；本句中該詞做定語修飾名詞thedays。句意：在會議前幾天，他快速寫下他記得要和我們一起談?wù)摰脑掝}。所以要填priorto?！?2題詳解】考查動詞短語。短語narrowdown減少，縮??；句意：一個(gè)月以后，Mr.McAyley打電話給我說他們不得不把候選人縮小至兩人，我是其中之一。所以要填narrowdown.【63題詳解】考查副詞。副詞短語nolonger不再。句意：只有人類到了他們不再知道為什么他們會存在的地步?！?4題詳解】考查動詞短語。短語peekinto窺視，了解；我不僅了解了她推薦給我的科幻書籍，而且我開始查找更多這些神秘的故事對人類的智力會帶來什么樣的影響。該詞在句中做謂語動詞，且與上下文句意一致。所以要填peekinto。20.根據(jù)句意，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞組并用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡?1.The_______areevenifyouworkupyourcouragetoaskhimforhelp,hewilljustturnyoudown.62.Thecourseissuitableforbeginnersand_______students.63.Toourdisappointment,ourteamwaseasily________duringthesemi-final.64.Bothteamswerewearingthesamecolor1,whichmadethings_______.65.Hervoicehas_______toawhisper.66.Bytheendofthecourse,studentsshouldbe_______tocommunicatewithnativespeakerswithsimpleSpanish.67.Hewasoutinthefirstroundof_______.68.He_______offtolunchattheHardRockCaféassoonashefinishedthework.參考答案：61.chances

62.advanced

63.beaten

64.confusing

65.fallen

66.equipped

67.voting

68.dashed本題考查詞義，時(shí)態(tài)比較多?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義及其復(fù)數(shù)。句意：很有可能即使你鼓起勇氣向他求助，他也會拒絕你。chance“機(jī)會，際遇；可能性”，thechanceare…“……有可能”，be動詞用了復(fù)數(shù)are，故填chances?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：本課程適合初學(xué)者和高年級學(xué)生。此處考查形容詞修飾名詞thestudents，并列連接詞and連接兩個(gè)中心詞“初學(xué)者和高材生”，故填advanced?！?3題詳解】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。句意：令我們失望的是，我們隊(duì)在半決賽中輕易被擊敗。分析句子成分，主語是ourteam，謂語是waseasily________，意為“輕易被打敗”，故該填該動詞的過去分詞，故填beaten?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意：兩個(gè)隊(duì)都穿著相同的顏色，這讓事情變得混亂。此處主要是考查make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)，形容詞confusing作賓語補(bǔ)足語，說明了出于“令人困惑的”狀態(tài)，故填confusing。【65題詳解】考查動詞詞義及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她的聲音變成了低語。whisper“悄悄話，輕柔的聲音”，fall“降下，降落”，這里指下降到用輕柔的聲音說話，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)“has+done”，故填fallen?！?6題詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意：到課程結(jié)束時(shí)，學(xué)生應(yīng)具備用簡單西班牙語與母語者交流的能力。固定搭配equipAwithB“用B裝（配）備A”，情態(tài)動詞的被動結(jié)構(gòu)是“should+bedone”，故填equipped?！?7題詳解】考查介詞+動名詞用法。句意：他在第一輪投票中出局了。thefirstround“第一輪”，介詞of后接動名詞，故投票“vote”要填voting。【68題詳解】考查固定搭配及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他一做完工作就沖向硬石咖啡館吃午飯。dashoff“匆忙完成”，后面的從句謂語動詞finished用一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)，故主句也要用過去式，故填dashed。三、閱讀理解21.Playingbasketballisn’tladylike.That’swhatJewellChapman’shighschoolheadmastertoldherin1961whenhewasagainstthegirls’basketballprogram.“Wewereverydiscouraged,”saidChapman,aforward（前鋒）forherhighschoolteamofDesMoines.Nearly50yearslater,Chapmanisbackontheplayground.She’s62andplaysfor“HotPinkGrannies”,joiningabout10otherwomenonateamwhoseuniformsareblacktrousersandhotpinksocks.TheyplayintheIowaGrannyBasketballLeague.It’soneofdozensofbasketballleaguesforwomenover50thathavearisenacrossthecountry.Forsome,it’sachancetoexerciseandmeetpeople;forothers,it’saonce–refusedchancetomakeup.“Youseemoreandmoreelderlywomen’steamstakingpartinstateandnationalcompetitions,”saidMichaelRogers,aprofessorinsportsstudiesatWichitaStateUniversity.“Inthefutureitwillbesomethingcommontohaveleagueslikethis.”YearlysurveysbytheNationalSportingGoodsAssociationshowthenumberofwomenaged55andolderwhoplaybasketballatleast50timesayearhasgrownfrom16,000in1995tonearly131,000tenyearslater.ThewomenontheHotPinkGranniesaregood–naturedbutcompetitivewhengametimecomes.“IthinkI’mtough”saysColleenPulliam,69,showingoffherstrongarmsatherchallengersinagameagainst“Strutters”,knowfortheirbrightyellowsocks.GrannyBasketballLeaguesandsimilargroupsspreadquicklythroughmuchofthecountry,includingCalifornia,Louisiana,NewMexico,PennsylvaniaandWashington,D.C.56．WhichisrightaboutChapman?A．Shethinksplayingbasketballisn’tladylike.

B．Sheisnow62yearsoldandfeelsdiscouraged.C．Sheplaysbasketballagainabout50yearslater.D．SheisaforwardintheHotPinkGrannies.57．Theunderlinedsentence“it’saonce–refusedchancetomakeup”inthefourthparagraphmeans

.A．itischancetorealizet