中學(xué)聯(lián)盟2015屆高三下學(xué)期第六次英語(yǔ)試題_第1頁(yè)
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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(3個(gè)單詞)Lucy:Hi,Tom,I'dliketoknowyourviewsaboutToM:Iagreethatsmokingcanbeharmful.So bemanyotherLucy:LikeLucy:HowcanyoucomparebetweenthetwoToM:Nowadaysmanypeoplediefrom2(eat)toomuchsugar. makespeopleoverweight.ButfewtrytoforbidLucy:Toomuchsugarisbad! onlythepeoplewhohavetooToM:WhatdoyouLucy:Imeansmokingisnotonlybadforthesmoker's5 butalsoaffectsthatofothers.Theyforceus6(breathe)thepoisontheyblowintotheair.ToM:Well,whatdoyousuggestoughttobeLucy:Ithinksmokingshouldbeforbiddeninallpublicplaces7 andschools.ToM:Inthisway,alltheteacherswillnot8(allow)tosmokeatLucy:That'sright.Teachersshouldsetgood9 tothestudents.Ieventhinkthatwhoeverwantstobeateacheroradoctor,heshouldbeatleast10 non-smoker.16DianeRaywascompleyselfcenteredandveryspoilt.Herparentsgaveher1shewanted,knowingthatshewouldthrowatempertantrum(耍小孩脾氣)iftheydidnot.Shewouldscreamandkickand2onthefloordrummingherheels.Herparentsalways3.Thatwaswhyshewasaloneonthe4,wearinganexpensiveswimsuit.Ithadtakenamassivetantrumto5herparentstobuyit.Theywerebackatthebeach-house,6fromthetantrumshehadthrownwhentheytoldherthatitwastoodangeroustogodiving7.“Dangerous?”shehadsaid.“Youjustdon'twantmetohave8.I'mgoingandifyoutrytostopme,I'llscream.”“Whatareyoung?”avoiceasked.Dianejumped.Shedidnotknowthatthemanwasthere9hespoke.“I'mgoingdiving,”she“Youshouldn'tswimtoday,”theman10.“Thereisastormcoming“Youshouldmindyourown11!”Dianerepliedandwalkedintothegentle“Ifyougooutthereyou'llbe12themancalledafterher.Shedidnotbothertoreply.Dianeslippedintothewateranddived13untilwhitecapsbeganrollinginanditbecameharderto14againstthecurrent(水流).Saltwaterhitagainstherface,makingit15breathe.Oh,whyhadshenotlistenedtoPanicking,shebeganto16.Then,justasitseemedasifshewouldslipbeneaththesurface,shehearda17oice.“Holdon!I'mcoming.”With18,shesawtheoldmanrowinganancient-lookingboattowardsher.“Ihopeyou'velearnedalesson.Youputusbothin19,”heshoutedangrily,ashedraggedheroverthesideofthe20.Gratefully,Dianethankedhimandrantowardsthebeach-house.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】DianeRay是一個(gè)非常的孩子,她經(jīng)常耍小孩子脾氣。一次在海邊度假,的她身處之中,一位老人出手救她。她認(rèn)識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤。 3.A.setout B.setinC.gave D.gave B.bed C.food A5ArthurMiller(1915-2005)isuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.Miller'sfatherhadmovedtotheUSAfromAustria-Hungary,drawnlikesomanyothersbythe“GreatAmericanDream”.However,heexperiencedseverefinancialhardshipwhenhisfamilybusinesswasruinedintheGreatDepres-sionoftheearly1930s.withitsaggressivewayofngbusinessanditsinsistenceonmoneyandsocialstatusasindicatorsofworth.InWillyLoman,theherooftheplay,weseeamanwhohasgotintotroublewiththissystem.Willyis“burntout”andinthecruelworldofbusinessthereisnoroomforsentiment:ifhecan'tdothework,thenheisnogoodtohisemployer,theWagnerCompany,andhemustgo.Willyispainfullyawareofthis,andatalossastowhattodowithhislackofsuccess.Herefusestofacethefactthathehasfailedandkillshimselfintheend.Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreetedwithenthusiasticreviews,anditwontheTonyAwardforBestPlay,theNewYorkDramaCritics'CircleAward,andthePulitzerPrizeforDrama.Itwasthefirstplaytowinallthreeofthesemajorawards.MillerdiedofheartfailureathishomeinRoxbury,Connecticut,ontheeveningof10,2005,the56thofthefirstperformanceofDeathofaSalesmanon【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了20世紀(jì)最偉大的劇作家之一ArthurMiller及其最著名的劇作DeathofaSalesman。WhydidArthurMiller'sfathermovetotheHesufferedfromseverehungerinhishomeHewasattractedbythe“GreatAmericanHehopedtomakehissonadramatist.D.Hisfamilybusinessfailed.TheplayDeathofaSalesman A.exposesthecrueltyoftheAmericanbusinessworldB.discussesthewaystogetpromotedinacompanyC.talksaboutthebusinesscareerofArthurD.focusesontheskills ngWhatcanwelearnaboutWillyHetreatshisemployerHerunstheWagnerHeisavictimoftheAmericanHeisregardedasaherobyhisAfteritwasfirststaged,Deathofa achievedhugewonthefirstTonywas edbywasseverelyattackedbyB7Inaworldwithlimitedland,waterandothernaturalresources(資源),theharmfromthetraditionalbusinessmodelisontherise.Actually,thepastdecadehasseenmoreandmoreforestsdisappearingandtheglobe ingincreasinglywarm.Peoplenowrealizethatthisunhealthysituationmustbechanged,andthatwemustbeabletodevelopinsustainable(可持續(xù)的)ways.Thatmeansgrowthwithlowcarbonordevelopmentofsustainableproducts.Inotherwords,weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.Today,sustainabledevelopmentisapopulartrendinmanycountries.Accordingtoarecentstudy,theglobalmarketforlow-carbonenergywill ethreetimesbiggeroverthenextdecade.China,forexample,hassetitsmindonleadingthatmarket,hotoseizechancesinthenewroundoftheglobalenergyrevolution.Itisnowtryinghardtomakefulluseofwindandaddition,wearealsoseeinggreatgrowthintheglobalmarketsforsustainableproductssuchaspalmoil(棕櫚油),whichisproducedwithoutcuttingdownvaluablerainforest.Inrecentyearsthemarketsforsustainableproductshavegrownbymorethan50%.ernmentscanfullydevelopthepotentialofthesenewmarkets.First,theycansethightargetsforreducingcarbonemissions(排放)andtargetsforsavingandreusingenergy.Besides,strongermanagementofpublicresourceslikeforestscanalsohelptospeedupthedevelopment.Finally,ernmentscanavoidthehugepublicexpensesthataretakingusinthewrongdirection,andredirectingsomeofthoseexpensescanacceleratethechangefromthetraditionalmodeltoasustainableone.Themajorchallengeofthiscenturyistofindwaystomeettheneedsofagrowingpopulationwithinthelimitsofthissingleplanet.Thatisnosmalltask,butitoffersabundantnewchancesforsustainableproductindustries.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】么如何在利用有限的自然資源來(lái)發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時(shí)又不破壞環(huán)境呢?可持續(xù)性發(fā)展無(wú)疑是最5.Thetraditionalbusinessmodelisharmfulbecauseofallthefollowing itmakestheworlditconsumesnaturalitbringsseveredamagetoitmakesgrowthhardtoWhatcanwei

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