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廣東省江門市浮石中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions
hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever
B.who
C.whichever
D.which參考答案:A
試題分析:句意:為了提高我們產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量,我們征求了用過的人的建議。這里是賓語從句,asksbforsuggestions,這里缺sb,就用代詞whoever來代替。asksbforsuggestiongs是動詞詞組在整個句子中,who側(cè)重于指事情,whoever="anyone"who側(cè)重于指人,故選A。2.Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemore________asaresultofglobalwarming.A.frequent
B.normal
C.formal
D.rare參考答案:A3.Idon’tknowwhyhe________inthemiddleofasentence.A.brokeoff
B.brokeout
C.brokedown
D.brokeup參考答案:A
4.________theyheardtheshoutforhelp,theyrushedout.A.Immediately
B.Themoment
C.Theminute
D.Alltheabove參考答案:D略5.
Theseyearsnewtechnology
tosolvingproblemsinourlearningprocess.A.applied
B.hasapplied
C.wasapplied
D.isbeingapplied
參考答案:D29.Manypeopleholdtheview
lightpunishmentistheprimaryreason
drunkdrivinghasbeenincreasinginthepastfewyears.
A.that;why
B.that;which
C.what;that
D.which:參考答案:A略7.----Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.----Youcanneverbe_______carefulinthestreet.A.very
B.too
C.so
D.much參考答案:B8.YesterdaymyclassmateandIwenttothelibraryandsearchedfor_____wecouldfindaboutJ.KRowling.A.whateverB.however
C.whenever
D.wherever參考答案:A9.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A.combining
B.beingcombinedC.combined
D.tobecombined參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。當(dāng)狀語中的主語與句子中的主語保持一致的時候,可以省略狀語中的主語和be動詞,補全應(yīng)為狀語從句whenitiscombined,故選C項。10.Grandpawasshockedbythenews.Rarely______himsoquiet.
A.doIsee
B.hadIseen
C.Ihadseen
D.Isaw
參考答案:B11.ItisapparenttheQingTombsareinfluencedbytheMingTombs,especially
architectureandthewaytheyareplacedamongthesurrpundingmountainsandvalleys.A.intermsof B. inplaceof C.inpraiseof
D.insearch of參考答案:A12.Afterthedeathofhermother,thegirlwassoldtoarichmanjustintheneighboringarea,from
_______houseshetriedtoescapetwice.A.whom
B.his
C.whose
D.which參考答案:C考察關(guān)系代詞和人稱代詞。A.先行詞指人,在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語;B.人稱代詞,他的;C.先行詞指人或物,在定語從句中充當(dāng)定語;D.先行詞指物,在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語;句意:在她母親死后,這個女孩被賣到了附近地區(qū)的一個富有的男人家中。在他的家中,女孩兩次嘗試逃跑。故選C。13.Soconfused
thathedidn’tknowhowtostarthislecture.A.didhebecome
B.wouldhebecomeC.thathebecame
D.sincehebecame參考答案:A14.—Howcomeasimplemeallikethatcostssomuch?
—Wehad______inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.
A.a(chǎn)dded
B.included
C.contained
D.charged參考答案:B略15.----PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!
----_________,Hehaschangedsomuch.A.Nevermind
B.Noproblem
C.Notatall
D.Meneither參考答案:D略16.Visittheoldmanthisafternoon?Ifyou
,makesureyouwearsunscreenstoprotectyourskin.A.must
B.canC.may
D.shall參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞,句意:今天下午去看望這個老人?如果你非要去,一定要抹防曬品來保護皮膚。根據(jù)題干中if結(jié)構(gòu)可以得知是如果你堅持要做,must必須,偏要;can能夠,會;may祝福,可能;shall應(yīng)該,故選A.17.—Hi,Sam.I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday.—____________!A.Howniceyouare
B.That’SallrightC.Soundsgreat
D.Goodexercise參考答案:C18.
——Haven′tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinXi′an?——
It′syearssinceIworkedthere.A.No,Ihaven′t
B.Yes,Ido
C.No,Idon′t
D.Yes,Ihave參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確,拼寫正確。MarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Attheageof17,
MarcoPolotraveledacrossE______andAsiawithhisfather,
76.
whowasi______indoingtradewiththeChinese.InChina,they
77.
were______(熱烈)welcomedbytheYuanDynastyEmperor.
78.
TheEmperorwasdelightedtomeetthesetwof______.
79.
Marcowasamazedby______beautifulandpowerfulChinawas.
80.
What______(使印象深刻)himmostwasthatpeopleusedpaper
81.
money,whichwasnot______(可得到的)intheWestuntilmany
82.
yearslater.Theblackstoneused______fuelalsoconfusedhim.
83.
Notlongafterr______toItalyin1291,hewascaughtbythe
84.
enemyinalocalwarandp______intoprison.Marcotoldallhis
85.
storiesaboutChinatoanotherprisonerandthenhewrotetheminabookcalled“TheDescriptionoftheWorld”.參考答案:76.Europe
77.interested
78.warmly
79.foreigners
80.how81.impressed
82.available
83.as
84.returning
85.put三、閱讀理解20.Whydoesmostoftheworldtravelontherightsidetoday?Theoriesdiffer,butthere’snodoubtthatNapoleonwasamajorinfluence.TheFrenchhadusedtherightsinceatleastthelate18thcentury.SomesaythatbeforetheFrenchRevolution,noblemendrovetheircarriagesontheleft,forcingthepeasantstotheright.Regardlessoftheorigin,Napoleonbroughtright-handtraffictothenationsheconquered,includingRussia,SwitzerlandandGermany.Hitler,inturn,orderedright-handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustriainthe1930s.Nationsthatescapedright-handcontrol,likeGreatBritain,followedtheirleft-handtradition.
TheU.S.hasnotalwaysbeenanationofright-handrivers;earlierinitshistory,carriageandhorsetraffictraveledontheleft,asitdidinEngland.Butbythelate1700s,peopledrivinglargewagonspulledbyseveralpairsofhorsesbeganpromotingashifttotheright.Adriverwouldsitontherear(后面的)lefthorseinordertowavehiswhipwithhisrighthand;toseeoppositetrafficclearly,theytraveledontheright.
OneofthefinalmovestofirmlystandardizetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.occurredinthe20thcentury,whenHenryForddecidedtomass-producehiscarswithcontrolsontheleft(onereason,statedin1908;theconvenienceforpassengersexitingdirectlyontotheedge,especially…ifthereisaladytobeconsidered).Oncetheseruleswereset,manycountrieseventuallyadjustedtotheright-handstandard,includingCanadainthe1920s,Swedenin1967andBurmain1970.TheU.K.andformercoloniessuchasAustraliaandIndiaareamongthewesternworld’sfewremainingholdouts.SeveralAsiancountries,includingJapan,usetheleftaswell—thoughtmanyplacesusebothright-hand-driveandleft-hand-drivecars.31.WhydidpeopleinSwitzerlandtravelontheright?
A.Theyhadusedtheright-handsincethe18thcentury.
B.Richpeopleenjoyeddrivingtheircarriagesontheright.
C.Napoleonintroducedtheright-handtraffictothiscountry.
D.Hitlerorderedthemtogotoagainsttheirleft-handtradition.32.Ofallthecountriesbelow,theonethattravelsontherightis______.
A.Austria
B.England
C.Japan
D.Australia33.HenryFordproducedcarswithcontrolsontheleft_______.
A.inordertochan
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