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廣東省清遠市英德大灣職業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Moyanbecamethefirstone______theNobelPrizeinliteratureinChina.A.awarded
B.tohaverewarded
C.toberewarded
D.tohavebeenawarded參考答案:D2.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperandit________meanentiremonth.A.wastaken B.takesC.took D.hadtaken參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:我現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成論文了,這件事花了我一個月時間。對于現(xiàn)在來說該動作已經(jīng)結(jié)束,所以用一般過去時,故選C。3.---HowcanI
youatthestation?---Well,I'mwearingahatandI’vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.realize
B.know
C.recognize
D.see參考答案:C略4.
Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn’tmakeany_______.A.meaning
B.idea
C.sense
D.point[來源:
]參考答案:C5.Itwas
terribleearthquakeand
numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:A6._____inthenewspaperthattheJapaneseministerwillarrivenextMonday.
A.Itsays
B.Itissaid
C.Ithassaid
D.Heissaid參考答案:B7.Theywouldnotallowhim_______climbingMountEverest.
A.toriskto
B.toriskgoing
C.riskinggoing
D.riskgoing參考答案:B正確答案為B??疾榉侵^語動詞的用法。allow用不定時做賓補;riskdoingsth.。8.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise
.A.goingon
B.goeson
C.wenton
D.togoon參考答案:A9.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen_______opened.A.
gradually
B.actually
C.officially
D.frequently
參考答案:C10.Law____________everyone,whetherheisaprinceorabeggar.A.appealsto
B.appliesto
C.addsto
D.amountsto參考答案:B11.Makinggoodfriendsisno________importanttousthanchoosingagoodjob;weshouldtakebothofthemseriously.
A.more
B.less
C.most
D.least參考答案:B略12.---Tomisneverlateforwork.Whyisheabsenttoday?
---Something______tohim.A.musthappen
B.shouldhavehappened
C.couldhavehappened
D.musthavehappened參考答案:D略13.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.
A.when
B.while
C.which
D.where參考答案:B14.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_______.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyinterestingthingstoshare.A.easily
B.angrily C.sadly
D.happily參考答案:D15.ThegeneralscomplainedthattheDefenseDepartmenthadnotsenttheextramenandequipment_______theyneeded.A.as
B.which
C.that
D.who參考答案:C29.Thewomanteacherisreallyconsiderate—that’s
sheisrespectedbyherstudents.A.if
B.what
C.why
D.because參考答案:C略17.Alicewentfishingwithherfatherearlyinthemorningandshe_____lifelessonsalongtheway.A.islearning B.haslearned C.waslearning D.hadlearned參考答案:C18.-----CanIpaythebill________________?
-----Sorrysir,thepaymentshouldbemade________________.
A.bycheque;incash
B.oncheque;withcash
C.incheque;withcash
D.incash;withcreditcard參考答案:a略二、單詞拼寫19.Thiskindofmushroomscontainadeadlyp_______.Youcan’teatthem.參考答案:poison三、閱讀理解20.ItwarmedmyhearttodaytowalkintotheThirstyCameldowntownintheThanksgivingDay,foraquicklunchbeforeahaircutandlibrarytrip.Ihan,afoodshopowner,saidthathewasrefusingtotakemoneytodaybecauseitwasBuyNothingDay.Toincreaseawareness(意識)ofthestrange’sover-spendingnatureofoursociety,Ilansuggestedatradeforfoodtoday.Hesimplyaskedthatyouoffersomethingofequalpersonalvalueforthemealyoureceived.AtfirstIwasreallyuncomfortable,wonderingifitwouldbefairtoexchangeayettobedetermined“IOweYou”(IOU)forfood?WhatcouldIgivehimofequalvalue?Afterall,hisfoodisthebestinthetown!WeendedupwritingourIOU’swithpromisesofabook,somepaintingsandtheofferofworkin
avarietyofwaysifheneedsit.Ithinktheideaisn’tthatthetradeis“equal”somuchastheimportanceofthekindoftransaction.Weputthoughtintoourofferandwehadanevengreaterunderstandingforthemealsweate.Wedon’tbuyalot,especiallyatthisupcomingtimeofyear.Wedon’tgivegiftsatallinfact.Theholidaytimeisspentenjoyingeachother’scompanyanddoingthingstogetherwithfamilyandfriends.Thisiswhatseemsmostsensible.Ilanisagoodperson.Weareallluckytohavesomeonelikethisinourcommunity.33.Ilandidnottakeanymoneythatdayinorderto
.A.haveaquicklunchbeforeahaircutandlibrarytripB.tradeforsomethingofequalvalueinreturnC.makepeopleawareoftheiroverspendingD.buynothingthatdaytosavesomemoney34.Forthemeal,theauthorfinallyofferedIlan
.A.somepromises
B.abookC.somepaintings
D.workindifferentways35.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“transaction”?A.transport
B.tradeC.meal
D.giving36.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoBuyNothingDay?A.Disagreeable
B.Meaningless.C.Doubtful.
D.Supportive.參考答案:33.C
34.A
35.B
36.D本文屬于說明文。作者通過這篇文章描述了鎮(zhèn)上最好的食品店老板Ilan在感恩節(jié)這一天不收錢,只是讓你提供等價的東西換取食物,以此來提高人們對過度消費的本質(zhì)的認識。文章對此舉還做出了評價。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Ihan,afoodshopowner,saidthathewasrefusingtotakemoneytodaybecauseitwasBuyNothingDay.Toincreaseawareness(意識)ofthestrangeoverspendingnatureofoursociety可知Ilan這樣做,是為了提高人們對過度消費本質(zhì)的認識,分析選項可知,C符合題意,故選C。【34題詳解】細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第二段“Afterall,hisfoodisthebestinthetown!”及第三段“WeendedupwritingourIOU'swithpromisesofabook,somepaintingsandtheofferofworkinavarietyofwaysifheneed
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