七年級英語第三單元知識點(diǎn)歸納課件

七年級英語第三單元知識點(diǎn)歸納一、句型和短語：1、Letsbdosth讓某人做某事2、IspeakgoodEnglish=IspeakEnglishwell.我英語講得好.3、translateforsb為某人翻譯4、aninterestingplace=aplaceofinterest一個名勝古跡5、laughatsth嘲笑某人6、flyakite/flykites放風(fēng)箏7、havefun玩得高興havefun(in)doingsth有樂趣做某事8、hurtone’s+身體部位：hurtmynose/hurtmyarm.11、Don’tbeafraid.不要害怕13、becareful/lookout/takecare小心、當(dāng)心14、Don’tworry.不要擔(dān)心擔(dān)心某物/某人worryaboutsth/sb=beworriedaboutsth/sb15、put……on……把……放在……上put……in……把……放進(jìn)……里面put+物+地點(diǎn)把…放在…16、takeone’spicture給某人照相=takeapicture/takepicturesof…17、falloff從……上掉下來18、幫助某人做某事helpsb(to)dosth/helpsbwithsth19、atthepostoffice在郵局20、breakhistail折斷了他的尾巴21、atthetrafficlights在交通燈的地方35、sendforadoctor派人請醫(yī)生36、給某人買某物buysbsth/buysthforsb37、belateforsth干某事遲到38、向左轉(zhuǎn)turnleft=turntotheleft向右轉(zhuǎn)turnright=turntotheright39、開始干某事starttodosth/startdoingsth40、walkwith和……一起走41、agift一個禮物manygifts許多禮物agiftforsb給某人的禮物42、akindof一種allkindsof各種各樣的43、AmanwhohasnotclimbedtheGreatWallisatrueman.44、Therebe+sb./sth.+動詞ing形式＋地點(diǎn)（介詞短語）某處有某人正在做某事二、單詞或短語辨析：1、laugh笑smile微笑2、seesbdoingsth看見某人正在干某事（動作正在進(jìn)行）seesbdosth看見某人干了某事（動作不是正在發(fā)生）如：NowIcanseeagirl

inthefrontofourschool.Ioftenseeher

afterclass.(用sing填空)3、hard形容詞/副詞困難的、努力的、硬的hardly副詞幾乎不、可能4、late形容詞/副詞遲的、晚的belatefor…lately最近、5、許多many+可數(shù)名詞much+不可數(shù)名詞alotof＝lotsof+可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞6、一點(diǎn)、afew+可數(shù)名詞alittle+不可數(shù)名詞一些some一般用于肯定句any一般用于否定句和疑問句7、puton穿上、戴上（穿的動作）如：It’scold.You’dbetter

yourcoat.wear穿著、戴著（穿的狀態(tài)）Sheis

ablueskirttoday.8、turnon打開turnoff關(guān)閉turnup調(diào)大……turndown調(diào)小……如：Rememberto

theTV,whenyouleavetheroom.9、stoptodosth停下來去做另外一件事stopdoingsth停止正在干的事如：It’stimeforwork.Theystopped

(play)cards.三、日常用語：1、——What’sthetime?/Whattimeisit?——It’stwoo’clock.2、How’stheweatherinCanada?/What’stheweatherlikeinCanada?3、——Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothebusstation?——Godownthisstreet,andturnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.4、——Ido!——Me,too!練一練詞匯（15分）（一）用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（5分）1.It’stoolate.Let’s________(take)abustoschool.2.Who________(want)togotherenow?3.Theyare________(laugh)loudly.4.Hesaysnothingandgoes________(quiet).5.Oh,mydear!Please________（do）drivesoquickly.(二)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子（5分）6.Myuncleisadriver.He________(駕駛)veryquickly.7.Iwanttoknowher________(地址).8.This________(照相機(jī))isbeautiful.9.Jenny’snamehasabig________(字母)“J”。10.Iwanttosendan________(電子郵件)tomyfriend.(三)根據(jù)句意及首字母完成句子(５分)11.Dannyhasabig,longt.12.Iliketositonthegrassandlookatthes.13.Thebirdsays“Icanfinthesky.”14.Iamwaboutmyfinalexam（期中考試）.15.Icollect（收集）manys.答案：11.tail點(diǎn)撥；用單數(shù)形式。12.sky點(diǎn)撥：意為天空。13.fly點(diǎn)撥：can后用動詞原形。14.worried點(diǎn)撥：beworriedabout意為：為……擔(dān)憂。15.stamps點(diǎn)撥：用復(fù)數(shù)形式。單項(xiàng)選擇（10分）1.Thereis________waterinthebottle.A.too B.muchtoo C.toomuch D.toomany2.There________abookandtworulersonthedesk.A.is B.are C.be D.tobe3.Kate________anewbook.A.buy B.buys C.tobuyD.buying4.Canyou________mewherethepostofficeis?A.give B.show C.put D.help5.________forgettosendmeane-mail.A.Do B.Don’t C.Doesn’t D.Does1.答案：C點(diǎn)撥：much和toomuch后跟不可數(shù)名詞；many和toomany后跟可數(shù)名詞。too是一個副詞，不能單獨(dú)用來修飾名詞。而water為不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch來修飾。2.答案：A點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)就近原則，therebe結(jié)構(gòu)與最近的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。3.答案：B點(diǎn)撥：主語為第三人稱單數(shù)。4.答案：B點(diǎn)撥：give表示給；show表示給……看，領(lǐng)路；put表示放；help表示幫助。5.答案：B點(diǎn)撥：forget前用Don’t，構(gòu)成否定祈使句。6.答案：B點(diǎn)撥：表示禮貌的詢問用語，意為打擾了。7.答案：D點(diǎn)撥：表示具體的方位用介詞on，ontheleft指在左邊。8.答案：B點(diǎn)撥：inthefrontof…在……的前部，infrontof在……的前面。9.答案：A點(diǎn)撥：slow為慢的，形容詞，修飾is，slowly為慢地，副詞，修飾walk。10.答案：D點(diǎn)撥：日常用語，Seeyou!為回頭見。補(bǔ)全對話（10分）

（M＝Manp=Policeman）M:Excuseme,1P:Godownthisroadandturnrightatthethirdcrossing,thenturnleftatthefourthcrossing.Youcanseethecinemaonyourleft.M:Howfarisit?P:2Ithinkyou’dbettertakeabus.M:3P:TheNo.10bus.M:4P:It’soverthere,outsidetheschoolgate.M:5P:Getoffatthethirdstopandthereyouseethecinema.M:Thanksalot.A.Aboutthirtyminutes’walk.B.WhichbusshallItake?C.What’swrongwithyou?D.Whereisthecinema?E.Whereisthebusstop?F:Haveyoubeentothecity?G.WhereshallIgetoff?答案：1.D點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)下文回答的是電影院的地址，可知上句問的是電影院在哪兒。2.A點(diǎn)撥：上句問有多遠(yuǎn)，所以下旬回答大約要走30分鐘。3.B點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)上句說你最好乘公共汽車和下旬回答的10路車，可知中間問的是我乘哪路車。4.E點(diǎn)撥：上文說坐10路車，所以下邊問站牌在哪兒。5.G點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)回答在第三站下車，可知上句問的是我該在哪兒下車。1.答案：Don’topen點(diǎn)撥：否定祈使句。2.答案：later點(diǎn)撥：“Seeyousoon.”與“Seeyoulater.”都為交際用語，意為一會兒見；不久見。3.答案：doesn’thelp點(diǎn)撥：用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。4.答案：whois；your點(diǎn)撥：對“I”提問用who，其后用is。5.答案：arenot點(diǎn)撥：將單數(shù)is改為復(fù)數(shù)are，再在其后加not。DearDavid,Please1tomyhomefor2atsixthisevening.Nowlet3tellyou4togettomyhome.Whenyouwalkoutofschool,youshould5aNo.2busandthen6atXinhuaRoad.ThenturnrigthintoDongfengStreetandwalk7thisstreet.Takethefirstturning8theleft.Myhomeisinthethirdbuildingontheright.Thereisabigtree9thebuilding.Iliveonthefifthfloor.AndI’ll10foryouatthegate.Your,LiLei1.A.come B.go C.walk D.run2.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper3.A.I B.me C.my D.mine4.A,what B.when C.how D.why5.A.drive B.see C.take D.by6.A.getoff B.geton C.getout D.getoutof7.A.on B.long C.down D.up8.A.at B.on Cin D.of9.A.in B.at C.infrontof D.inthefront10.A.look B.wait C.meet D.see答案：整體把握：此短文講LiLei寫信邀請David晚上去他家吃飯，主要告訴David到他家的路該怎么走。1.A點(diǎn)撥：cometomyhome意為來我家；邀請某人。2.D點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)atsixthisevening可知是晚飯。3.B點(diǎn)撥：letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事的sb.是賓格形式，I的賓格為me。4.C點(diǎn)撥：如何到我家。5.C點(diǎn)撥：乘公共汽車為takeabus或bybus。6.A點(diǎn)撥：固定短語，意為下車。7.C點(diǎn)撥：walkdown為固定短語，意為一直向前走。8.