廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市新華中學2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市新華中學2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Notonly_____pollutedbut____crowded.A.wasthecity,werethestreetsB.thecitywas,werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas,thestreetswere參考答案：C2.WhenRebeccacameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe__________there.

A.hasbeenlying

B.waslying

C.hadbeenlying

D.haslain參考答案：C略3.Iamgratefultomytutorassheis

enoughtooverlookmylittlemistakes.A.vain

B.rigidC.modest

D.generous參考答案：D考查形容詞。A.vain徒勞的；B.rigid嚴格的，僵硬的；C.modest謙虛的；D.generous慷慨的。我很感激我的導師，因為她很慷慨，可以忽略我的小錯誤。故選D。4.Theboy_______tohismotherthathehad_______thetableforsupperandthen____downtohavearest.

A.lied;laid;lay B.lied;lied;lay C.lay;laid;laid

D.lay;laid;lied參考答案：A略5.Early________ofadiseasecanpreventdeathandillness．A．edition

B．immigration

C．identification

D．starvation參考答案：C6.——Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?——Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.isspeaking

D.hasspoken參考答案：B7.—CanIuseyourphone,sir?

—

.

A.Yes,youwill.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Sure,goahead

D.I’msorry,butIdo.參考答案：C略8.Jackgotupat6thismorningto______beinglateforwork.A.avoid

B.refuse

C.prevent

D.punish參考答案：A9.Therunnersaretaking_______theirpositionsonthestartingline.A.up

B.in

C.off

D.on參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：賽跑運動員在起跑線上占據了自己的位置。takeup占據，開始從事，故選A。10.Itmayrain,but________Ishallgoout.Ihavesomethingimportanttodo.A.somehow

B.anyhowC.somewhat

D.someway參考答案：B11.Withtreesandgrass_____about35％oftheurbanarea，thecityofHefeihastakenonanewlook.A．covered

B．beingcovered

C．tobecovered

D．covering參考答案：B12.--HasNancygonebacktoherhomeintheUK?--Yes.She______hereonlyforthreedayswithherfriends.A.stayed B.hadstayed C.hasstayed

D.wasstaying參考答案：A句意：—南?；氐接募抑辛藛?？—是的。她在這里和朋友只呆了三天。根據語境判斷南希已經回家了，所以她和朋友呆在一起是過去發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時。結合語境，選A。13.Tomakesurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_____moremoneytolocalschools.A.announce B.allocate C.advocate D.appreciate參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：為了確保貧困地區(qū)的孩子能夠接受公平的教育，政府計劃為當地學校分配更多的資金。A.announce宣布；B.allocate分配；撥出；C.advocate提倡；擁護；D.appreciate欣賞；感激。根據句意故選B。14.Scientificexperiments__________bystudentswithouttheteachers’instructionscanbedangerous.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.carrying參考答案：C15._______nomoderntelecommunications,wewouldhavetowaitforweekstogetnewsfromaroundtheworld.A.Hadtherebeen

B.WerethereC.Ifthereare

D.Iftherehavebeen參考答案：B16._______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltried

tomakeherself_______

attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed

B.Dressing;noticed

C.Dressed;noticing

D.Dressing;beingnoticing參考答案：A17.Hecouldn’t________thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.A．answerfor

B．leaveforC．accountfor

D．carefor參考答案：C二、短文改錯18.文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Ilikemusicverymuch,popsongsparticularly.EveryeveningthenIamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenIathome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongsonmytaperecorder.Thefamiliarpatternsofnotesattractsmeintothecolourfullyworldofmusic.NowandthenIstoppedtofollowthesongs.Sometimes,mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentiontomyhomework.Shedoesnotlikethepopmusic.Likemostgrown-ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsheroftheirbeautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatruthwhichpeopleofdifferentageunderstandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.參考答案：Ilikemusicverymuch,popsongsparticularly.Everyeveningthen(改when)IamdoinghomeworkandatweekendswhenI(加am)athome,Ialwaysplaysomeofmyfavoritesongson

mytaperecorder..Thefamiliarpatternsofnotesattracts(改attract)meintothecolourfully（改(colourful或color1ful)worldofmusic.NowandthenIstopped(改stop)tofollowthesongs.Sometimes,mymothercomesin,askingmetofixmyattentionto(改on)myhomework.Shedoesnotlikethe(去the)popmusic.Likemostgrown-ups,sheenjoysfolksongs,becausethepeacefulmusicremindsheroftheir(改her)beautifullifewhenshewasyoung.Itisatruthwhich(改that)peopleofdifferentage(改ages)understandmusicdifferentlyandenjoydifferentkindsofmusic.19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句最多有兩處，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Allflightsthismorninghaveputoff,becausetheairiscoveredwiththickfog.Astherehasnowind,theweathermanisunabletotellthatthefogwillclearup.Wecannotdoanythingbutwaiting.Pleasekeepinorderandtakegoodcareofyourluggages.Passengers,pleasedon’tleaveforthewaitingroom.Assoonastheweatherturnsfavorable,andweshallannounceflights.Forpassengersstayedattheairport,lunchisfree.Itwillbeservedinthedininghallinthesecondfloorfromeleveno’clocktooneo’clock.Bytheway,thereisnoplanetoarrivewithinahour.參考答案：Ladiesandgentlemen,

MayIhaveyourattention,please?

Allflightsthismorninghave∧putoff,becausetheairiscoveredwiththick

been

fog.Astherehasnowind,theweathermanisunabletotellwherethefogwillclearup.

is

when

Wecannotdoanythingbutwaiting.Pleasekeepinorderandtakegoodcareofyour

wait

baggages.Passengers,pleasedon’tleaveforthewaitingroom.Assoonasthe

baggage

weatherturnsfavorable,andweshallannounceflights.Forpassengersstayedatthe

staying

airport,lunchisfree.Itwillbeservedinthedininghallinthesecondfloorfrom

on

eleveno’clocktooneo’clock.Bytheway,thereisnoplanetoarrivewithinahour.

an略三、閱讀理解20.AlmostallforeignteachersinChinateachSpokenEnglish(whichtheChinese

frequentlycall“OralEnglish”).Forthemostpart,theChinesefeelthattheyhaveagoodhandleongrammarandvocabulary,it'sjustthereal-timeauditoryusagethatshutsthemdown.Theactualspeakingishardforthem.Sothereasonforhiringaforeigneristwo-fold:(1)onlyaforeignercanprovidethemuch-neededperfectmodelofspokenEnglishforthestudents,and(2)manyChineseEnglishteachersalsosufferfromthesamemaladyasthestudents—theirspokenEnglishisn'ttoohot.OK,soyou'reheretoteachSpokenEnglish.Butwhatdoesthatmean?TosomeChinesestudents,itmeansinclassyoushouldwatchmovies,singsongs,andplaygames.Makenomistakes.ManyChinesestudentshaveextremelyclear(andequallyridiculous)ideasonwhatshouldtakeplaceinaforeignteacher'sclassroom.AndmorethanafewforeignteachersinChinahavegonethatroute.Butthoseactivities,atleastinitially,stemmed(滋生)fromanoriginalgoal.ThisgoalistoimproveChinesestudents'spokenEnglish.Getthat?AsaspokenEnglishteacher,yourgoalistoimproveyourstudents'spokenEnglish.Evennow,havingtaughtspokenEnglishinChinaforclosetothreeyears,Ifinditnecessaryattimestoremindmyselfofthismostfundamental(基本的)fact.It'sveryimportanttokeepinmind,becauseeverythingyoudointheclassroomshouldstemfromthispurpose.Don'tworry,though—itdoesn'thavetobeasseriousandboringasitsounds.72．Thispassageiswrittenfor________.A.generalreaders

B.ChineseEnglishteachersC.foreignEnglishteachersinChinaD.ChinesestudentsinEnglishmajor73．Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraghcan