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江蘇省泰州市泰興第五高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic參考答案:D2.ThegameendedupwiththeChinesefootballteamdefeated,leavingallthefans________.A.disappointing
B.tobedisappointed
C.tobedisappointing
D.disappointed參考答案:D3._______oftimeandenergyhasbeenspentinmakingtheearthquake-strickenareasapermanentmuseumtoremindpeoplehowdisastrousanaturaldisastercanbe.
A.Largequantities
B.Agreatdeal
C.Agoodmany
D.Aplenty參考答案:B4.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案:D5.Isthistheplace_____Johnwasborn?A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that參考答案:B略6.Mr.Liwillgiveus________talk.________talkwillbeginat8:00.
A.a;TheB.the;A
C./;/
D.a;A參考答案:A略7.—IhavesignedupfortheOralEnglishCompetition.—Whata________idea.Youevendon’tknowhowtointroduceyourselfinEnglish.A.typical
B.fragile
C.superb
D.ridiculous
參考答案:D8.---Whatdidshesay?–ohnothing____.Sheonlywantedmetogiveahand.A.inall
B.infun
C.inspecial
D.inparticular參考答案:D9.Itwasnotuntilthescientistdied
weappreciatedthetruesignificanceofhisdiscoveries.
A.after
B.before
C.when
D.that參考答案:D略10.________achildbeginsschool,heentersaworldoffiercecompetitionwheresuccessandfailureareclearlydefinedandmeasured.A.Before
B.Until
C.Whenever
D.Themoment參考答案:D略11.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone____.A.blamed
B.blaming
C.toblame
D.tobeblamed
參考答案:C12.They______theplanbecauseitwasverypracticalA.resisted
B.agreedC.refused
D.adopted參考答案:D選D。他們采用了這個(gè)計(jì)劃因?yàn)樗浅?shí)用。adoptvt.采用13.Shealwaysdoeswellinexamsnotbecauseshehas______butbecausesheworksveryhard.A.goodbrains B.goodbrain C.aclevermind D.acleverhead參考答案:A14.Hewasguilty_______murder,andwassentencedtodeath.
A.with
B.for
C.of
D.to參考答案:C略15.情景對(duì)話(1*10=10)從第II欄中選出能應(yīng)答第Ⅰ欄句子的選項(xiàng)
Ⅰ
II
1.
Howarethingsgoingwithyou?
A.Thanksalot.2.
Youlooksobeautifulinredtonight.
B.Quitewell,thanks.3.
Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?
C.Sure.Hereyouare.4.
MayIborrowyourruler?
D.Yes,I’dliketo.5.
What’swrongwithyou?
E.Yes,butonlyalitter.6.
DoyouknowsomeEnglish?
F.Myheadhurts.7.
Whichdoyoulikebetter,meatorfish?
G.Nexttotheschool.8.
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
H.EitherisOK.9.
MayIspeaktoJack,please?
I.He’sanengineer.10.
Where’sthepostoffice,please?
J.Certainly.Onemoment,please參考答案:1-10
BADCFEHIJG16.Allthecitizensaretakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment,soourcityis___________acleanandbeautifulcity.A.onthewaybecoming
B.onthewaybecomeC.onthewaytobecoming
D.onthewaytobecome參考答案:C17.Tryto
atleasthalfanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary,andyou’llknowmorewords.A.takeup
B.setaside
C.putaway
D.turnout參考答案:B18.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。AbouttheSpringFestival,therearisessomehottopicsandluckymoneyisincluded.Anonlinesurveyhascarriedoutthesedays.78%ofthepeopleconsiderluckymoneyoneofthemostimportanttraditionalcustom,representinggoodwishesfromtheelderlytothenewgeneration.Besides,luckymoneyisthemoreattractivepartforkids,whoformsthegoodmemoryofthechildhood.Therest,however,thinkbadofit.Foronething,theamountisgrowingbiggerandbigger,makeitaheavyload.Forother,ithasbeenanexcusetobribe(賄賂)peopleinthepower.Personallyspeaking,luckymoneyisnothingwrong.Onlybeforeunderstandingitsmeaningcanwesendourheartywishestotheyoung.參考答案:第一處:考查倒裝句。因?yàn)檫@里是完全倒裝,所以主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是后面的topics,故arises應(yīng)該改為arise。第二處:考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由于調(diào)查是被實(shí)行,故此處改為hasbeendone。第三處:考查可數(shù)名詞。因?yàn)閏ustom為可數(shù)名詞,故custom改為customs。第四處:考查副詞。此句的意思是luckymoney對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是最有吸引力的一部分,而且如果是more,比較級(jí)前面也不能加the,故more應(yīng)該改為most。第五處:考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞。這里這句從句的意思是對(duì)童年來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很好的回憶,所以這句話不是修飾children,故who改為which。第六處:考查副詞。此處修飾think,bad是形容詞不能修飾think,只有副詞能修飾動(dòng)詞,故bad改為badly。第七處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。前面是完整的句子,所以這里的動(dòng)詞用非謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)句意可知是主動(dòng)地關(guān)系,所以用ing的形式,故make改為making。第八處:考查代詞。后面這句話的主語(yǔ)是it,所以這里的代詞應(yīng)該用一個(gè)單數(shù)代詞,故other改another。第九處:考查定冠詞。這里是固定詞組,意思是用權(quán)力,故inthepower改為inpower。第十處:考查連詞。這句話的意思是只有在理解了它的意思之后,我們才能...,所以這里是要用一個(gè)在...之后意思的單詞,故before改為after?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】改錯(cuò)題常考重點(diǎn):1.注意可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,然后決定其后的動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。如文中第二處:custom是可數(shù)名詞,所以在前面沒(méi)有加冠詞a或an的情況下,這個(gè)單詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。2.注意完全倒裝時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),如文中的一處,一般來(lái)看,都是there+動(dòng)詞單數(shù),但是這里是完全倒裝,所以要反著看,主語(yǔ)是topics,這是復(fù)數(shù),所以arise要用復(fù)數(shù)。3.注意副詞和形容詞修飾對(duì)象的不同,形容詞可以修飾名詞和修飾代詞.例如文中第六處:不能用thinkbad,只能用thinkbadly。如:Thisisagoodpen.(good修飾名詞pen)Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.(important修飾代詞something.)而副詞不能修飾名詞.副詞是用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,形容詞,其他的副詞,介詞短語(yǔ)以及全句的,往往是說(shuō)明時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),原因,程度,方式等等.例如:Don'tdrivetooFASTthoughyouareinahurry.(即使你是有急事,車(chē)也不能開(kāi)得太快.fast修飾動(dòng)詞drive)三、閱讀理解20.Thebusisausableformoftransportationallovertheworldbecausewecaneasilytakeittogoeverywhere.Also,wedonotneedtoworryaboutdangeronalong-distancetrip.Now,wehavecomfortablebusesinLondon.Iwouldliketodescribehowcomfortabletheyare.First,thenumberofseatsonabushasbeenreducedfrom44to19.Thereasonwhythenumberofseatsisnow19isthattheseatshavebeenchangedtobigandcomfortablesofas.Originally,theychangedthenormalseatstoairplaneseatsandtookouttenseatsfromthebuses.However,everycustomerwantedtohaveamorecomfortableseatonthebuswhentheywentonlong-distancetrips,sotheychangedthemtosofas.Also,theownersofthebuscompanieswantedtomakemoremoney,sotheytriedtomeetthepassengers’needs.Theychangedtheairplaneseatstosofas,sothenumberofseatsisnow19.Asthenewbusesappear,thepricesgoup,too.Theownershavemanyideas,whichyouhaveprobablyneverthoughtaboutbefore.Nowtheyhavebusattendantswhoservewater,snacks,newspapers,andtowels.Also,youcanchangethedirectionandtheheightofthesofatomakeyourselfmorecomfortable,andthereisaservicebelloneachsofa.Moreover,somecompaniesshowmoviesonthebuses.Inaddition,whenyougoonalong-distancetrip,theyhaveluxurious(豪華的)busesthathaveanLCDscreenoneachseat.Thatisnottheonlysurprisingthingonthebus.TheyalsohavedifferentTVchannels,moviechannels,andseventyTVgamesforkillingtimewhileyouareonthebus.1.Howmanyairplaneseatsdidtheyputinabusoriginally?A.10seats. B.19seats. C.34seats. D.44seats.2.Thedirectionandheightofthesofascanbechangedsothat______.A.theycantakeuplessspace
B.theycanholdmorepeopleC.passengerscanfeelmorecomfortable
D.passengerscanwatchamovie3.Ifyouarethirstyandwanttohaveadrinkwhilesittinginthebus,you’dbetter_____.A.gotothefrontofthebustogetit
B.getoffthebustobuysomebyyourselfC.changethedirectionoftheseat
D.ringthebellonyoursofa4.Thoughtherearefewerseatsonthebuses,_____.A.thebuscanpickupasmanypassengersasbeforeB.theownersgetmoremoneybyofferingbetterserviceC.thebusfareremainsthesameasbeforeD.thebusisascrowdedasitwasbefore參考答案:CCDB21.Withsomanyuniqueattractions,world-famousmuseumsandskyscrapers,thereisalwaysplentytodoinNewYork.However,sightseeinginNewYorkCitymightnotbetheeasiestorthecheapestexperience.Thisiswhyourteamofreal,life-longNewYorkershavecreatedtheNewYorkPass.Ifyouwanttodiscoverthebestofwhatthisamazingcityoffersaswellassavetimeandmoneyduringyourvisit,theNewYorkPassissomethingyoushouldbeinterestedin.In2012,NewYorkPasseshavebeenusedover2,500,000times.GetyourPasstodayandjointhebigsavingsitoffers:
ProductOriginalPriceOne-dayadultpass$85One-day
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