2022浙江省臺州市學(xué)院椒江附屬中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2022浙江省臺州市學(xué)院椒江附屬中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______anhourinthemorningandyouwillbelookingforitduringtherestoftheday.

A.Losing

B.Tolose

C.Lose

D.Lost參考答案：C略2.You’dbetternotcallmyteacherbetween9:00and11:00thismorning,forhe_______hislessonthen.A.willprepare

B.willhaveprepared

C.willbepreparing

D.wouldprepare參考答案：C3.OldRichard,__________illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe B.being C.havingbeen

D.tohavebeen參考答案：C4.Thisbookisconsideredtobethebestnovelofitskindever

.A．towrite

B．written

C．havingwritten

D．writing參考答案：B5.Welookforwardtothedaywhenthemotorcarhasbeenreplacedbysomelessdangerous______oftransport.A.means

B.methods

C.manners

D.ways參考答案：A6.Happypeopledon'tnecessarilyhavethebestthings;they____everythingthatcomestheirway.A.getthehangof

B.thinklittleof

C.makethemostof

D.takepossessionof參考答案：C7.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek..

—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?

A.where

B.when

C.what

D.why參考答案：D8.cheek

A．chemistry

B．charge

C．technical

D．character參考答案：B9.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied

hisworksunfinished.

A.for

B.with

C.from

D.of參考答案：B10.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeTinasodelighted？—______thedrivingtestatherfirstattempt.A.Asshepassed

B.Passed

C.Becauseofpassing

D.Passing參考答案：D11.—Marybrokeupwithme!—You__haveforgottenabouttheValentine'sDay．A．shouldn't

B．couldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't參考答案：A12.Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,they______

theirsalesby20percent.A.haveincreased

B.havebeenincreasing

C.willincrease

D.wouldbeincreased參考答案：C13.﹣HowdoyoulikethetriptoTaiwan？﹣We_____thereforaweek．It'safantasticplaceandwellworthvisitingagain．（）A．hadstayed B．havestayed C．stayed D．willstay參考答案：C考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意"我們在那里呆了一個星期"，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了，所以應(yīng)該用過去，一般過去時一般過去時表示過去某一時候或某一段時間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)，故答案選C．14.Pleaseremembertoremindthemthattheproductsinsideare________andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.smooth

B.heavy

C.flexible

D.fragile參考答案：D15.--SusanlistenstoEnglishclassescarefullybutcan’tdowellinexams.---___________.A.NorcanLily.

B.SodoesLily.

C.SoiswithLily.

D.It’sthesamewithLily參考答案：D16.Onmydeskisaphotothatmyfathertookof

whenIwasababy.A.him

B.his

C.me

D.mine參考答案：C考查代詞。takeaphotoofsb意為給某人照相，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。17.Inmydrivinglesson,atrafficrulethatimpressedmemostisthatinnotime________whenthetrafficlightsturnred.A.allvehiclesshouldstop B.shouldallvehiclesstopC.shouldstopallvehicles D.shouldstopallvehicles參考答案：A【詳解】考查倒裝。句意：在我的駕駛課上，給我印象最深的一條交通規(guī)則是，當(dāng)交通燈變紅時，所有的車輛都應(yīng)該立即停車。innotime放句首不需要倒裝，因為不是否定詞，而是“立即”的意思。如果是表示否定意義的詞，如innocase，innoway，bynomeans，意為“絕不”，放在句首是要倒裝的。故本題選A。18.

It'snearlyeighto'clock．Imusthangupandgetdowntowork．Myboss

behereatanymoment．

A．should

B．must

C．could

D．would參考答案：A二、翻譯72.界定你健康的不是秤上的數(shù)字，而是你樂觀的生活方式。(define)__________________73.和正能量的朋友們相處的時間越長，你越容易受其影響。(likely)__________________74.過分接觸社交媒體與青少年焦慮息息相關(guān)，因此要鼓勵他們增加線下活動。(concern)__________________75.這家快餐店推出了私人訂制服務(wù)，專門針對它的市場宿敵，受到眾多消費者的青睞。(thus)__________________參考答案：72.Whatdefinesyourhealthisnotthenumberonthescalebutyouroptimisticlifestyle.

73.Thelongeryougetalongwithfriendswithpositiveenergy/positivefriends,themorelikelyyouaretobeinfluenced/affected.

74.Excessive/toomuchexposuretosocialmediaiscloselyconcernedwithteenagers’anxiety,sotheyshouldbeencouragedtoincreaseofflineactivities.

75.Thisfast-foodstorelauncheda(private)tailoredservice/customizedservice/personalizedservicetospecifically/particularlytargetitsopponent/rival,thuswinningmanycustomers’favor.【72題詳解】考查define相關(guān)用法和what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。分析漢語意思可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為Whatdefinesyourhealth，define為及物動詞后接賓語yourhealth。系動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式is，表語為notthenumberonthescalebutyouroptimisticlifestyle。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Whatdefinesyourhealthisnotthenumberonthescalebutyouroptimisticlifestyle?！?3題詳解】考查likely的相關(guān)用法和“the+比較級+句子，the+比較級+句子”。分析句子可知，本句為“the+比較級+句子，the+比較級+句子”的結(jié)構(gòu)，likely的比較級為morelikely，getalongwithsb“與某人相處”，sbbetobeinfluenced“某人將要被影響”。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。故翻譯為：Thelongeryougetalongwithfriendswithpositiveenergy/positivefriends,themorelikelyyouaretobeinfluenced/affected?！?4題詳解】考查concern的相關(guān)用法。分析漢語意思可知，本句為so引導(dǎo)的并列句，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，sbbeconcernedwithsth“與某人……有關(guān)”，sbbeencouragedtodosth“某人被鼓勵做某事”。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Excessive/toomuchexposuretosocialmediaiscloselyconcernedwithteenagers’anxiety,sotheyshouldbeencouragedtoincreaseofflineactivities?！?5題詳解】考查thus相關(guān)用法和現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。分析漢語意思可知，本句為一般過去時，主語為Thisfast-foodstore，謂語為launched，賓語為a(private)tailoredservice/customizedservice/personalizedservice，tospecifically/particularlytargetitsopponent/rival作目的狀語，thuswinningmanycustomers’favor是現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。thus為副詞修飾winning。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Thisfast-foodstorelauncheda(private)tailoredservice/customizedservice/personalizedservicetospecifically/particularlytargetitsopponent/rival,thuswinningmanycustomers’favor。三、閱讀理解20.Whatmakesyougrow?Whilerollingmanyideasaroundinmyheadtowritethispiece,Inarrowedmyfocusabitandchose:familyandsenseofpurpose.Myfamilykeepsmeexcitedtobealive—beginningthedaywithamorningkissfromthemanIlove.Heistheretolistenandguide,tolaughandsigh,toexploreandrelax,andtomakeeachdaymeaningful.Togetherwehavethreedelightfulchildren.Eventhoughtheycausedvariousgrayhairsovertheyears,theyhavealsoprovidedloveandlaughter.Friendsfallintothefamilycategoryaswell.Althoughtheyarenotcutofthesamecloth,theyarepartofthesamequilt.Truefriendsareoftenasgivingandmaybeevenmoregivingasfamily.Eventhoughourfriendsenterourlifelaterthanourfamily,strongrelationexists.Infact,sometimesfriendsknowusbetterthanfamily.Theseconddriveisasenseofpurpose.Whileimpossibletodescribe,itisveryeasytopictureaswethinkofeverythingofvaluethattouchesus.Apurposemaybeahappyfamily,homelife,andsoon.Actuallyinmostcasesitisacombinationofalltheseastheyaffectourlivesdeeply.Purposeisnew,fresh,excitingandalwayschanging.You’retakingupthesamejobeachdayexceptthatsometimesyouarechallenged.Ialwayswantedtobeateacher,forexample,andIchosejuniorhighFrench.However,overtheyearsmytaskschangedsothatIhadvariouschancestoteachK-12andbeyondinawiderangeofsubjects,levelsandschooldistricts.Iremainedinthesameprofessionformorethan40yearsbutneverinthesamesetting.32.Whatdidtheauthordobeforewritingthisarticle?

A.Shechoseherownfamilyasthemaintopicforwriting.

B.Shestudiedmanyfamiliesindetailforsomeideas.

C.Shetooksomeconcerneddrivesintoconsideration.

D.Shehadaquickmindinwriting.33.What’stheauthor’sattitudetohermarriage?

A.Curious.

B.Puzzled.

C.Sad.

D.Satisfied.34.WhatistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedsentencesinParagraph3?

A.Thoughnotbornintoafamily,friendsareconsideredlifemates.

B.Friendsweardifferentclothesbutsleeponthesamebed. C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

D.Bloodisthickerthanwater.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Everyonehashisownpurpose.

B.Purposeneedstobeflexible.

C.Teachersmustbeknowledgeable.

D.TeachingisverydifficultinAmerica.參考答案：32-35.CDAB32.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。關(guān)鍵句：Whilerollingmanyideasaroundinmyheadtowritethis

piece,Inarrowedmyfocusabitandchose:familyandsenseof

purpose.33.D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第二段內(nèi)容可推出。34.A.句意理解題。需考慮含有此句的段落和全文的含義。35.B.推理判斷題。關(guān)鍵句：Iremainedinthesameprofessionformorethan40yearsbut

neverinthesamesetting.21.Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily，itisabadthingforyoungpeople．Puppylove（早戀）maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression（憂郁癥）．Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys，andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall．Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“l(fā)ossofself”．Accordingtothestudy，eventhoughboyswouldsay“l(fā)osethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”，this“l(fā)ossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls．Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions．Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents．DrMarianmKaufman，anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems，says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing．Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression．Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly．Duringgrowingup，itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself．Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends，attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily．Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression—eatingormoodchanges—andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughtersorsons，theyneedtogivehelp．Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbe