上海五十六中學2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

上海五十六中學2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.--MayIhaveyour

toleavealittleearlier?--Ofcourse,butyoushouldcomebacktomorrow

by8o’clock.A.permission

B.attention

C.impression

D.suggestion參考答案：A2.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas___tocarryallthewayhome.

A.heavytoomuch

B.farmuchheavytoo

C.muchtooheavy

D.toomuchheavy參考答案：C3.—Didyougototheshowlastnight?—Yeah.Everyboyandgirlinthearea________invited.A．were

B．havebeenC．hasbeen

D．was參考答案：D[考查主謂一致。句意：——昨天晚上你去看展覽了嗎？——是的，這個地區(qū)的每個男孩和女孩都受到了邀請。everyboyandgirl其實就相當于everychild，為單數(shù)意義，謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式；由時間狀語lastnight可知“邀請”這一動作發(fā)生在過去，要用過去時態(tài)。]4.Itwasamatterof___wouldtaketheposition.Awhoever

Bwhom

Cwhomever

Dwho參考答案：D略5.Ididn’tmeantocheat,butIhadtoadmitthatitwascheating___________.A.anyhow B.somehow C.however D.otherwise參考答案：A試題分析：考查副詞。anyhow無論如何；B.somehow不知怎么地；C.however然而；D.otherwise否則，要不然的話。我不是故意作弊的，但無論如何我不得不承認這是欺騙。故選A。考點：考查副詞6.Onlywhen________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillit

B.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwill

D.thebosscomesitwill參考答案：B略32.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.the；不填

D.不填;a參考答案：D略8.Lastweek,Iboughtabeautifulbicycle，________wasreasonable.A．ofwhichprice B．thepriceofwhoseC．thepriceofwhich D．whichprice參考答案：C9.You__________betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot B.won’tC.can’t D.maynot參考答案：C10.

Theyoungwriter_______aninvitation.

A.honoredto

B.washonoredto

C.honoredwith

D.washonoredwith參考答案：D解析：honorsb.withsth.“因某事使某人增光”。11.Thecarletoutaloudnoiseandthenquicklydisappeared________.A.atadistance B.inthedistance C.fromadistance D.tothedistance參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：汽車發(fā)出一聲巨響，然后很快消失在遠處。A.atadistance有一些距離；B.inthedistance在遠處；C.fromadistance從遠處；隔開一段距離；D.tothedistance向遠處。根據(jù)句意可知是汽車在遠處消失了，故選B。12.

____isknowntousall,the2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinRiodeJaneiro.A.It

B.As

C. What

D.Which參考答案：B13.-----Thatishowyoucangettothehotel.HaveImademyselfclear?-----I’mafraidIdon’tquitecatchwithyou.-----OK.__________A.Howstupidyouare!

B.Yougotit,didn’tyou?C.I’llsayitinanotherway.

D.Forgetit.參考答案：C26.

thischocolateandyouwillfinditdelicious.A.Try B.Totry C.Trying D.Tried參考答案：A略15.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_____othersactuallyunderstand.

A.Why

B.what

C.which

D.

that參考答案：b略16.Peopleoftenwanttheirlifetogoperfectly,butacceptthe

thatnothingontheearthisflawless. A.reality B.quality C.identity D.responsibility參考答案：A17.AlthoughXiamenisagorgeouscity,Harrystilldecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof_____atahotelforthenight.

A.puttingdown

B.puttingoff

C.puttingon

D.puttingup參考答案：D略18.Ournextdoorneighboursaidhewould________thepoliceifwemadeanymorenoise.A.complainaboutustoB.complaintousaboutC.complainustoD.complainusabout參考答案：Acomplainaboutsb./sth.tosb.向某人抱怨……二、翻譯19.句子考察(71--74每空1分，75--77每題4分，共25分)71.

他們建造了一座紀念碑，以紀念在抗日戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的戰(zhàn)士們。

Theysetupamonument______________thesoldiersdiedintheAnti-JapaneseWar.72.

Theylosttheirwayintheforestand_______________(餓死).73.

Thereisnooneintheteamwhocan__________________(代替)him.74.

Heworkedveryhardasaworkerbutstilloften_______________(負債)75.

運動有益于我們的健康。

76.

我的建議是我們馬上出發(fā)。（用名詞性從句翻譯）77.

我傷心是因為他沒有理解我。（用名詞性從句翻譯）參考答案：71.inmemoryof

72starvedtodeath

73taketheplaceof

74.ran/got/wentintodebt75Sportsarebeneficialtoourhealth.76Myadviceisthatwe(should)setoutatonce.(用名詞性從句翻譯)77ThereasonwhyIwassadwasthathedidn’tunderstandme.(用名詞性從句翻譯)三、閱讀理解20.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthathasanofficialdayonwhichfathersarehonoredbytheirchildren.OnthethirdSundayinJune,fathersallacrosstheUnitedStatesaregivenpresents,treatedtodinnerorotherwisemadetofeelspecial.TheoriginofFather'sDayisnotclear,butnomatterwhenthefirsttrueFather'sDayappeared,thestrongestsupporteroftheholidaywasMrs.BruceJohnDoddofSpokane,Washington.ShethoughtoftheideaforFather'sDaywhilelisteningtoaMother'sDaysermon(布道)in1909.Sonorawantedaspecialdaytohonorherfather,WilliamSmart.Smart,whowasaCivilWarsoldier,wasleftalonewhenhiswifediedwhilegivingbirthtotheirsixthchild.Mr.SmarthadtoraisethenewbornandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimselfonafarmineasternWashingtonstate.AfterSonorabecameanadultsherealizedtheselflessnessherfatherhadshowninraisinghischildrenasasingleparent.Itwasherfatherthatmadeallthesacrifices(犧牲)andwasacourageous,selfless,andlovingman.In1909,Mrs.DoddgaveherownministerandothersinSpokanesomeadviceabouthavingachurchservicedevotedtofathers,thusFather’sDaycameintobeing.PeoplecelebratedthethirdSundayinJuneasFather'sDay.Childrenmadespecialsweets,orvisitedtheirfathersiftheylivedapart.Inearlytimes,wearingflowerswasatraditionalwayofcelebratingFather’sDay.Peopleworeredrosestohonorafatherstillliving,andworewhiteflowerstohonoradeaddad.Whenchildrencan'tvisittheirfathersortakethemouttodinner,theysendagreetingcard.Traditionally,fathersprefergreetingcardsthatarenottoosentimental(多愁善感的).Mostgreetingcardshavestrangeshapes,sofatherslaughwhentheyopenthem66.WhofirstraisedtheideaofFather’sDay?A.Sonora

B.Smart

C.Smart’swife

D.Sonora’sminister.67.HowmanybrothersandsistersdidSonorahavealtogether?A.three

B.four

C.five

D.six68.Smartwasa_______fatherwhileSonorawasa_______daughter.A.selfless,considerate

B.selfless,beautiful

C.clever,diligent

D.perfect,sentimental69.WhatwasthetraditionalwayofcelebratingFather’sDayinearlytimes?A.Visitingfathers

B.TakingfathersouttodinnerC.Sendingfathersgreetingcards

D.Wearingflowers70.Mostpeoplesendtheirfathersgreetingcardsofstrangeshapesto_______them.A.relax

B.please

C.frighten

D.surprise參考答案：ACADB21.NOTallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelievetheseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeout,theeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople’smemoriesareaffected.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers'troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories."Somememoriescanruinpeople'slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon'twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,"saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool."Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering."Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople’smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast."Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I'mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,"saidRebeccaDre