四川省瀘州市第十六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

四川省瀘州市第十六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thequestion________attomorrow’smeetingisveryimportant.A.todiscuss

B.discussedC.tobediscussed

D.beingdiscussed參考答案：C2.Neverbefore_______thefamousancientgardenwasjustastone’sthrowawayfromthehotel,soout_______.

A.hadtheyknown;theyallwent

B.theyhadknown;wentallthey

C.hadtheyknown;wentallthey

D.theyhadknown;theyallwent參考答案：A3.AccordingtothedatafromRobb’sstudies,menproduceslightly______speech.Butnosexdifferenceinthereadingtaskwasfound.A.clearestB.clearC.clearlyD.clearer參考答案：D【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。句意：根據(jù)來自Robb的研究數(shù)據(jù)，滿人們能做稍微更清晰的演講。但在閱讀任務(wù)上的性別差異沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第二個分句的sexdifference判斷這是男士和女士相比，應(yīng)用比較級，空后是speech，名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。故選D。4.ProfessorLeenhasjustgivenawonderfullecture,________varioussubjects.

A.referring

B.covering

C.dealing

D.demanding12.

參考答案：B.考查動詞的詞義辨析。cover此處意為“涉及”。

5.WhiteDeerPlainisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.

A.who

B.whom

C.which

D./參考答案：D6.Itisonlywiththehelpofscientificresearch_____bringPM1airpollutionundercontrol.

A.thatwewill

B.wewill

C.thatwedo

D.dowe參考答案：A7.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You_______haveitbyWednesday.A.could

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：C8.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,

.A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though參考答案：D9.Heplayedapart______themovie“Thepromise”.

A.in

B.as

C.of

D.into參考答案：A10.23．The______lookonherfacesuggestedthatshe______theresultoftheexambefore.A.surprising；shouldn’tknow

B.surprising；hadn’tknowC.surprised；hadn’tknown

D.surprised；shouldn’tknown參考答案：C略11._____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：B12.Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.

A.access

B.passage

C.way

D.approach參考答案：A13.----DidyoureachtheUSthenextday?

----No,believeitornot,itwasthreedays______Iarrivedthere.A.that B.when C.since D.before參考答案：C14._____alltheanimalsI’veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.A.From

B.Of

C.For

D.With參考答案：B略15.Whereveryouprefertoworkaftergraduation,_________closecontactswithyourfamilymembers.

A.keep

B.keeping

C.tokeep D.kept參考答案：A16.

After20yearsinanAfricancountry,Ireturnedhomeandfounditchanged______recognition.

A.over

B.beyond

C.morethan

D.outof參考答案：B略17._______herbefore,hedidn’tknowshewashisdaughter.A.Nothavingseen

B.HavingnotseenC.Notseeing

D.Nottosee參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于以前沒有見過她，他不知道她就是他的女兒。he與see之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動，而且see這個動作發(fā)生在didn’tknow之前，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語，否定詞放在最前面，故A項正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題非謂語表示的動作與謂語之間有明顯的先后關(guān)系，see這個動作發(fā)生在didn’tknow之前，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語，Nothavingseen=Becausehehadn’tseenherbefore。3.IthinkwatchingTVeveryeveningisawasteoftime----thereare

meaningfulthingstodo.A.less

B.more

C.theleast

D.themost參考答案：B二、翻譯19.Translation:85．我們只有不懈努力才能跟上現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的進(jìn)步。(Only…)86．一位紅十字會發(fā)言人承認(rèn)他們現(xiàn)在很難募集到資金。(difficulty)87．要是你能在網(wǎng)上事先幫他們訂一張返程票，他會非常感激你的。(appreciate)88．多接觸英語，比如看看英語報刊雜志，證明是有效提高英語水平的方法之一。(prove)89．得知自己被那所夢寐以求的大學(xué)錄取時，她非常激動，徹夜未眠。(So…that…)參考答案：85.Onlybyworkinghard/keepingworkinghard/throughhardworkcanwekeepupwiththeadvancement/developmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.86.Aspokesmanfor/oftheRedCross(has)admittedthattheynowhavedifficultyinraising/collectingfunds/money.87.He’dappreciateitifyoucouldbook/reserveareturnticketonlineforhiminadvance/beforehand/aheadoftime.88.BeingexposedtoEnglishmore,suchasreadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazines,provestobeoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveEnglish(level)/one’scommandofEnglish.89.Soexcitedwasshethatshefailedtofallasleepthatwholenightwhenshelearnedshehadbeenadmittedtotheuniversityshehadbeendreamingofforalongtime.

三、閱讀理解20.下面是一篇應(yīng)用文及其應(yīng)用場合的信息。請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，請閱讀下列應(yīng)用文：A.

Needed:Fulltimesecretarypositionavailable.Applicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputerskillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.B.

Areyoulookingforapart-timejob?Werequire3part-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperiencerequired.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and20.Call366-76564formoreinformation.

C.

Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithcomputers?Wouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457-896754.D.

Teacherneeded:Tommy’sKindergartenneeds2teachers/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.m.to3p.m..Applicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicenses.FormoreinformationvisitTommy’sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo.56.E.

Part-timeworkavailable:Wearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekends.Responsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycalling345-674132.F.

Universitypositionopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcorrection.Applicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistory.PleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.請閱讀以下職位申請者的信息，然后匹配申請者和他/她擬要申請的職位：JackAnderson.JackgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTrentwithadegreeinEconomicstwoyearsago.Hewouldlikeanacademicposition.MargaretLillian.Margaretis19yearsoldandwouldlikeapart-timepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses.Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.AliceFingelhamm.Alicewastrainedasasecretaryandhassixyearsofexperience.Sheisanexcellenttypistbutdoesnotknowhowtouseacomputer.Sheislookingforafulltimeposition.PeterFlorian.Peterwenttobusinessschoolandstudiedcomputerandsecretarialskills.Heislookingforhisfirstjobandwouldlikeafulltimeposition.LynneNegata.Lynne,aged65,onceworkedinakindergarten.Sheisnowahousewife,helpingherdaughterwithherhouseworkonweekdays.Sheislookingforapart-timejob.申請者

申請職位56.

JackAnderson

A.fulltimesecretary57.

MargaretLillian

B.part-timeshopassistan58.

AliceFingelhamm

C.computertrainedsecretary59.

PeterFlorian

D.kindergartenteacher60.

LynneNegata

E.part-timejobattheweekend

F.universityteachingassistant參考答案：FBACE21.ScientistsrecentlydiscoveredthatpicturesoncavewallsatCreswellCragsaretheoldestknowninGreatBritain.Buttheydidn’tfindoutintheusualway.Archaeologistsoftendatecaveartwithaprocesscalledradiocarbondating.Thetechniquecanmeasuretheageofcarbonfoundincharcoal（木炭）drawingsorpaintedpictures.Carbonisanelementfoundinmanythings,includingcharcoalandevenpeople.Butinthiscase,therewasnopaintorcharcoaltotest.Peoplecarvedthepicturesofanimalsandfiguresintotherockusingstonetools.Thescientistshadan“aha!”momentwhentheynoticedsmallrocksstucktothetopofthedrawings.Thesmallrocksmusthaveformedafterthedrawingsweremade.“Itisraretobeabletoscientificallydaterockart,”saidAlistairPike,anarchaeologicalscientistatBritain’sUniversityofBristol.“Wewereveryfortunatethatsomeoftheengravingswerecoveredbystalagmites（石筍）.Whenatestprovedthatthestalagmitesformed12,800yearsago,thescientistsknewtheartunderneaththemhadtobeatleastthatold.Andsomeoftheanimalsshown,liketheEuropeanbison,arenowextinct--anothertip-offthattheartisquiteold.TheartistscametoCreswellCrags,ThisplaceisoneofthefarthestpointsnorthreachedbyourancientancestorsduringtheIceAge.Atthattime,muchoftheNorthSeawasdry,sopeoplecouldmoveaboutmoreeasily.Sometoolsandbonesfoundthereare13,000to15,000yearsold.Theyshowthatthetravelershuntedhorses,reindeer,andarctichare.TheirartworkissimilartoartinFranceandGermany.IttellsscientiststhattheCreswellCragsartistsmusthavehadacloseconnectiontopeoplesseveralthousandkilometersaway－anotherimportantcluetounderstandinghowhumansspreadoutacrossth