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河北省保定市李郁莊中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcangivethedocumentto
isintheoffice.However,
torequireawrittenpaperforit.
A.who;makesure
B.whom;makingsure
C.whomever;besure
D.whoever;besure參考答案:D2.Thewayyouthoughtof_______themathproblemisgreatlycreative. A.solving B.settling
C.tosolve
Dtohandle參考答案:C略3.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments______requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs______aconsideredapproachismostimportant.
A.which;that
B.不填;when
C.which;when
D.that;where參考答案:D略4.Anoldladycame_________tothebusstop,only_______thebushadgone.A.torun;tofind
B.running;tofind
C.andran;finding
D.running;finding參考答案:B5.Patienceisakindofquality—andthat’s________ittakestodothingswell.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.why參考答案:A6.----Whatmadeyourfatherthrowuplastnight?----Ithinkthelargequantitiesofwine
.A.was
B.might
C.make
D.did參考答案:D7.Hegotanewjobinarestaurantandhe_______it.A.iscontentto
B.iscontentwith
C.contents
D.satisfies參考答案:B8.Butfortheircommoninterests,they_____cooperatedsosmoothlyintheinvestigationofthecase.A.couldhave
B.willnothave
C.couldnothave
D.havenot參考答案:C9..Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen_______laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.
A.burstout
B.burstinto
C.brokeninto
D.beganwith
參考答案:B10.Nowadaysconsumersbecomemoreandmorepracticalandbuyonly________theyneed.
A.what
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:A
11.Awisebossmustbeawarethatsometimesalittle
canmotivatetheemployeestoworkharder.A.liberty
B.equality
C.bonus
D.boom參考答案:C12.Thegovernmenthaspromisedto
thematterandgivetheworkersasatisfactoryanswer.A.lookinto
B.lookthrough
C.lookout
D.putinto參考答案:A13.25.AmajorityofChineseapproved
keepingtheGoldenWeekholidaysandwouldliketoseemoretraditionalChinesefestivals
totheholidaycalendar,accordingtoaChinaDailywebpoll(民意調(diào)查).
A.to;adding
B,of;added
C./;toadd
D.on;add參考答案:B略14.Heinsistedthathe________ingoodhealthand_______toworkthere.A.was,besent
B.is,issent
C.be,wassent
D.be,send參考答案:A15.Mr.Smith___
_thesedays.Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout.
A.hasbeenoverworking
B.overworked
C.hadoverworked
D.wasoverworking參考答案:A略16.Thisgroupofdesigners
aplanfortheprojectofthecompany.A.drewup
B.sentup
C.setup
D.turnedup參考答案:A17.
ProfessorBrownwantsanassistantwith______knowledgeofFrenchand______experienceofofficeroutine.
A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;an
D.a;the參考答案:D18.Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad
ontheemployer.A.impression
B.expression
C.experience
D.a(chǎn)ppearance參考答案:A二、填空19.語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為16~25的相應(yīng)位置上。Theinterestinstudyingabroad,particularlyinESL,isontherisearoundtheworldasstudentsseektoobtain______16______universitydegreetoadvancetheirjobopportunities.
______17_______,studentsneedtodecideifstudyingabroadwillhelpthemreachtheirgoals.First,trytodeterminewhetherstudyingabroadwillreallyhelpyouinyourfuture____18________ifgoingoverseasisjustafashionorrightofpassageforcitizensinyourcountry.Askpeople_____19_______havestudiedoverseasiftheexperiencehashelpedthem______20______(educate)andfinanciallyinthelongrun.Second,consider______21______impactstudyingabroadwillhaveonyourfamily.Will______22______beafinancialburdentostudyoverseas?Whatareyourfamily'sexpectationsforyouonceyoureturntoyourcountry?Third,thinkaboutwhetheryoureallyareflexibleandopen-mindedenough________23_________(endure)thechallengesofadjustingtoaforeignculture.Ifyoufeel________24__________(comfort)withyouranswerstothesequestions,thenyoushouldproceedandlookintostudyingabroad______25______moredetail.參考答案:16.a
17.However
18.or
19.who/that
20.educationally
21.what
22.it
23.toendure
24.comfortable
25.in略20.IwastravelinginasmallplaceinNewYork.Thatplacehadnotaxiforashort____61____(distant).Onehadtotakearickshaw(人力車).Icalledoutforanoldmaninthewaitingline.BeforeIgotontherickshaw,I____62____(automatic)askedhowmuchhewouldchargetotakemeacrosstotheMall.I____63____(tell)“10dollars”.ThenIstartedbargaining.Hejustgaveahardsmileandsaid,“Whateveryoufeellike,pleasegiveme.Itisnotnecessary____64____(bargain)onthissmallamount.”Iwasabitashamedatmyselfandkeptquietwhilehecontinued,“____65____(like)thosetaxis,myvehicledoesnotrunonpetrolordiesel(柴油)orevengas;___66___runsonmysweat.Sopleasegiveittome___67___asmile,forthemoneyhastofeedsomany____68____(hunger)mouthsathome.”WhenwereachedtheMall,Igavehimthemoneyandthesmile___69___requestedandaddedagentlepatonhisback.HesmiledbackasiftogivemeareceiptandIwouldpreservehissmilefor___70___longtime.參考答案:61.distance
62.automatically
63.wastold
64.tobargain
65.Unlike
66.it
67.with
68.hungry
69.as
70.a試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,講述了在紐約乘坐人力三輪車時,車夫的一番話讓我感覺他們生活的艱難與不易。【61題詳解】distance考查名詞。本題橫線前面是形容詞short,說明橫線上應(yīng)該使用名詞,所以使用形容詞distant的名詞形式distance?!?2題詳解】automatically考查副詞。在英語中副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞,形容詞通常做定語或表語。本句中使用副詞automatically在句中做狀語修飾謂語動詞。【63題詳解】wastold考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本句中主語I與動詞tell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知本文敘述過去發(fā)生的事情,所以本句使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wastold?!?4題詳解】tobargain考查不定式用法。本句中it是形式主語,真正的主語是不定式短語tobargainonthissmallamount?!?5題詳解】Unlike考查介詞。本句中介詞unlike和...不一樣;句意:和那些出租車不一樣,我的這種車不用汽油,用的我的汗水。【66題詳解】it考查代詞。在英語中it通常指代上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物,本句中it指代前句中的myvehicle?!?7題詳解】with考查介詞。本句中介詞with表示“帶著”,表示伴隨。請面對微笑把錢給我,因為這錢要養(yǎng)活很多張饑餓的嘴。【68題詳解】hungry考查形容詞。在英語中形容詞通常做定語修飾名詞,或做表語和系動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中使用形容詞hungry做定語修飾名詞mouths。【69題詳解】as考查連詞。本句中連詞as意為“像...一樣”。引導(dǎo)方式狀語細(xì)節(jié),在后面省略了wewere。句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)購物中心的時候,像被要求的那樣我給了他錢和微笑,并溫柔地拍了拍他的后背?!?0題詳解】a考查固定短語。短語foralongtime很長一段時間,該短語在句中作時間狀語??键c:考查語法填空三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Whoisyourrolemodel?Normallytheanswertothisquestionwouldbeanyonearoundyouwhoyoufindtrulyinspiring.ItcouldalsobesomeonelikeJ.K.RowlingorMartinLutherKingJr.whohaveproventobestrongandintelligentpeople.However,intoday'sworld,starsareregardedasrolemodelsalongwiththeheroeslistedabove,despitetheirintentionsoractions.Teensattempttoimitatetheiractionsfortwomajorreasons.First,tobefashionableandacceptedbypopularculture,andsecond?becausestars'actionsaresowelldocumentedbythemediathatitseemstograbourattentionandturnsittofollowingstars'lives.Muchofthereportsaboutstarsisshockingandexhibitsbadmoralsorlifestylesthataren'trightforteenagers.Inaddition,almosteverythingstarsdoisdescribedbeyondtruthtomakeashockingstorybytakingittothenextlevel.However,teensmusttakeresponsibilityfortheiractions.Wecan'talwaysblamestarsforinfluencingus.Onlyyouhavecontroloveryourselfandonlyyouchoosetodosomething.Ourbodiesandactionsareinthehandsofnooneelse.Now,whoeversaidstarsarerolemodels?Whethertheychoosetobeornot,starssetexamplesassoonastheystepintothespotlight.Withreportersfollowingandrecordingeverymovetheymake,itisimpossiblenottobewatchedandthenbeimitated.Thesepeopleinfluence,teenswhetherornottheywantto.Whyshouldsomeonewhodoesn'twanttobesettinganexamplesetone?So,shouldwelookuptothemortopeoplewhoaretrueandgoodrolemodels?It'sourresponsibilityasteenstoknowrightfromwrong,andit'stimeforustotakeresponsibilityforouractions.Indoingso,wewillleantowardthoseinspiringpeoplethatwanttobesettinganexample,andfollowintheirstepstobelikethem.
72.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,_____canusuallyberolemodels.A.politicalleaders
B.wealthywritersC,peopleinspiringothers
D.peoplewithgreatintelligence73.Whatarethemajorreasonsfortheteenstoimitatestars?_____.A.Interestinstars'lifeandexpectationofgettingrichB.MotivationforbeingfashionableandinspirationfrompopularexamplesC.
Intentionstogainacceptanceandencouragementfromstars'lifestyleD.Desirestobestylishandgreatinfluencefromthemassmedia74.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlytoadvisetheteenagersto_____.A.haveacontrolovertheirownbodiesandactionsB.beresponsiblefortheirownchoicesandbehaviorsC.
followfashionablestars'stepstobemorepopularD.chooserightrolemodelsaccordingtodifferentreports75.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat
.A.starshavetheresponsibilityforteenagers'actionsB.notallfamousstarschoosetoinfluenceteenagersC.
teenagerschoosethoseinspiringpeopleastheirrolemodelsD.starssetexamplesimmediatelytheysteppedintothespotlight參考答案:CDBB22.Drunkendriving,sometimescalledAmerica’ssociallyacceptedformofmurder,hasbecomeanationalepidemic.EveryhourofeverydayaboutthreeAmericansonaveragearekilledbydrunkendrivers,addinguptoanincredible350,000overthepastdecade.Adrunkendriverisusuallydefinedasonewitha0.10bloodalcoholcontentorroughlythreebeers,glassesofwineorshotsofwhiskydrunkwithintwohours.HeavydrinkingusedtobeanacceptablepartoftheAmericanalcoholimageandjudgesweremercifulinmostcourts,butthedrunkenslaughter(屠殺)hasrecentlycausedsomanywellpublicizedtragedies,especiallyinvolvingyoungchildren,thatpublicopinionisnolongersotolerant.Twentystateshaveraisedthelegaldrinkingageto21,reversingatrendinthe1960’storeduceitto18.AfterNewJerseylowereditto18,thenumberofpeoplekilledby18to20-year-olddriversmorethandoubled,sothestaterecentlyuppeditbackto21.Reformers,however,fearthatraisingthedrinkingagewillhavelittleeffectunlessaccompaniedbyeducationalprogramstohelpyoungpeopletodevelop“responsibleattitudes”aboutdrinkingandteachthemtoresistpeerpressuretodrink.Toughnewlawshaveledtoincreasedarrestsandtestsandinmanyareasalready,toamarkeddeclineinsevereaccidentsanddeaths.Somestatesarealsopunishingbarsforservingcustomerstoomanydrinks.Asthesevereaccidentsanddeathscontinuetooccurdailyineverystate,someAmericansareevenbeginningtospeakwellofthe13-yearnationalprohibitionofalcoholthatbeganin1919,whichPresidentHoovercalledthe“nobleexperiment”.Theyforgetthatlegalprohibitiondidn’tstopdrinking,butencouragedpoliticalcorruption(腐敗)andorganizedcrime.Aswiththeboomingdrugtradegenerally,thereisnoeasysolution.
36.Whichofthefollowingbestconcludesthemainideaofthispassage?A.Drunkendrivinghascaused
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