新課堂英語(yǔ)外研版選修八講義Module5Period1

PeriodOneIntroduction&ReadingandVocabularyⅠ.單詞檢測(cè)1．leapn．飛躍，跳躍2．jointadj.共同的；聯(lián)合的joinv．連接；聯(lián)合3．a(chǎn)ccustomedadj.習(xí)慣的4．historicadj.歷史性的，有重大歷史意義的5．tunev．收看(電視)；收聽(tīng)(廣播)6．witnessv．目擊，親眼看見(jiàn)；親身經(jīng)歷7．a(chǎn)ssumev．假定，假設(shè)8．patiencen．耐心patientadj.耐心的；n.病人patientlyadv.耐心地9．a(chǎn)dvancedadj.高級(jí)的，先進(jìn)的advancev．前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展10．burstv．爆炸Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1．setfooton踏上，進(jìn)入；到達(dá)2．takeoff起飛3．slowdown減速，放慢速度4．be/become/getaccustomedto習(xí)慣于/適應(yīng)……5．beinshock震驚6．turninto變成7．inspiteof不管8．a(chǎn)ttheverybeginningof在……一開(kāi)始的時(shí)候Ⅰ.閱讀課文，匹配各部分大意1．Para.1 A．Thestartofanewageofspace2．Para.2 B．ThedisasteroftheChallenger.3．Paras.3－4 C．Astudent'srecallofthelaunchoftheChallenger4．Para.5 D．TheshockoftheworldatthedisasteroftheChallenger.5．Paras.6－7 E．ThefirstmoonlandingbyNeilArmstrong.答案1.E2.A3.B4.D5.CⅡ.閱讀課文，判斷正(T)、誤(F)1．Thefirstmansteppedonthemooninspring.(F)2．ThestartofanewageofspacetravelwasthesuccessoftheColumbia.(T)3．Therewere3astronautsintheChallengerinall.(F)4．TheteacherintheChallengerwouldgivetwolessonsinspace.(T)5．Fromthispassagewecaninferthatspaceflightisstilldangerous.(T)Ⅲ.課文閱讀理解1．WholandedontheMoonbackon21stJuly,1969?A．NieHaisheng. B．NeilArmstrong.C．FeiJunlong. D．McAuliffe.答案B2．WhatwasChrista?A．Ateacher. B．Astudent.C．Aresearcher. D．Achild.答案A3．WhatwouldChristadoinspace?A．Shewouldmaketwospeeches.B．Shewouldmaketwospacesteps.C．Shewouldgivetwolessons.D．Shewoulddotwochemistryexperiments.答案C4．Whydidtheworldfeelshockedandterrible?A．TheChallengerwassuccessfullysentup.B．TheChallengerlandedontheMoon.C．TheChallengercircledaroundtheEarththirtytimes.D．TheChallengerexplodedinmid-air.答案D5．Wherewastheteacher'steachingplanfound?A．Intheocean. B．Onthemountain.C．Intheplane. D．Intheair.答案AⅣ.難句分析1．Millionsofpeoplewatchedthatfirstmoonlandingontelevision，theirheartsintheirmouths，awareofhowdifficultanddangerousanadventureitwas，andwhatriskshadtobetaken.句式分析句中theirheartsintheirmouths為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。另外，句中awareofhowdifficultanddangerousanadventureitwas，andwhatriskshadtobetaken為形容詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作狀語(yǔ)。形容詞除了常見(jiàn)的在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)外，也可像副詞一樣在句中作狀語(yǔ)。自主翻譯數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人們從電視上觀看了首次登月，他們的心都提到了嗓子眼，因?yàn)樗麄兪智宄@次登月是多么艱難多么危險(xiǎn)，以及要冒多么大的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。2．AllthreeastronautsmadeitsafelybacktoEarth，usingaspaceshipcomputerthatwasmuchlesspowerfulthantheonesusedbytheaverageschoolstudentstoday.句式分析本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。主句是AllthreeastronautsmadeitsafelybacktoEarth；usingaspaceshipcomputer...是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，aspaceshipcomputer后面是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，其中usedbytheaverageschoolstudentstoday是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修飾theones。自主翻譯三位宇航員順利返回地球，他們當(dāng)年使用的計(jì)算機(jī)遠(yuǎn)不及現(xiàn)在普通學(xué)生使用的電腦高級(jí)。3．WhenIheard，afewweekslater，thatthebodiesoftheastronautsandeventheteacher'slessonplanshadbeenfoundatthebottomoftheocean，Iwasnotsosureitwasworthitatall.句式分析自主翻譯幾周之后，當(dāng)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)那幾位宇航員的遺體以及那位老師的教案在大洋底部被找到的時(shí)候，我不再肯定這一切是否值得。1．a(chǎn)ccustomed[語(yǔ)境感悟](1)(教材P58)EversinceNeilArmstrongfirstsetfootontheMoonbackon21stJuly,1969，peoplehavebecomeaccustomedtotheideaofspacetravel.自從尼爾·阿姆斯特朗在1969年7月21日首次踏上月球以來(lái)，人們對(duì)太空旅行這一概念已經(jīng)非常熟悉。(2)Iamaccustomedtolisteningtosomelightmusicbeforesleep.我習(xí)慣睡前聽(tīng)點(diǎn)輕音樂(lè)。(3)Somehow，Icouldn'tgetaccustomedtotheschoollifehere.不知怎么回事，我就是不能適應(yīng)這里的校園生活。(4)Ithinkitnecessarytoaccustomchildrentogettingupearly.我認(rèn)為有必要讓孩子養(yǎng)成早起的習(xí)慣。[歸納拓展](1)accustomedadj.習(xí)慣的；通常的，常有的beaccustomedto(doing)sth.＝beusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(表狀態(tài))get/becomeaccustomedto(doing)sth.＝get/becomeusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事(表動(dòng)作)(2)accustomvt.使習(xí)慣；使適應(yīng)accustomoneself/sb.to(doing)sth.使自己/某人習(xí)慣于(做)某事[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換Ihavebeenaccustomedtothebusyandfastlifehere.Ihavebeenusedtothebusyandfastlifehere.(2)Ittookawhileformetoaccustommyselfto(使自己適應(yīng))allthenewrulesandregulations.(3)單句改錯(cuò)I'mnotaccustomedtoeq\f(get,getting)upsoearly.2．witness[語(yǔ)境感悟](1)(教材P58)Butthiswasgoingtobeaspecialflightandsomillionsofpeopletunedintowitnessthetake-offonTV.但這次卻將是一次特殊的飛行，數(shù)百萬(wàn)人打開(kāi)了電視來(lái)一睹這次起飛。(2)Overtheyear，shewitnessedgradualchangesintheclass.一年來(lái)，她見(jiàn)證了這個(gè)班級(jí)的逐漸變化。(3)Thewitnesssaidhesawfiveyouthsoutsidetheshop.那個(gè)目擊者說(shuō)他看見(jiàn)有5個(gè)年輕人在商店外面。[歸納拓展]witnessv．目擊；證明；為……作證；n.目擊者，證人；證據(jù)witnessto(doing)sth.證實(shí)(做了)某事inwitnessof作為……的證明，為……作證be(a)witnessto是……的目擊者bear/givewitnessto為……作證；證明[特別提示]除了可以用人作主語(yǔ)外，witness還可以用時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)作主語(yǔ)，意思為“是……發(fā)生的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)；見(jiàn)證”，有此用法的動(dòng)詞還有see。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thepolicehaveappealedforwitnessestotheaccident.②Thedriverwitnessedtohavingseen(see)themanenterthebuilding.③Iwillstatethefactinwitnessofhisguilt.(2)完成句子①他們可以證明他是無(wú)辜的。Theycouldbear/givewitnesstohisinnocence.②十九世紀(jì)下半葉見(jiàn)證了旅行方式的穩(wěn)定改善。Thelasthalfofthenineteenthcenturywitnessed/sawthesteadyimprovementinthemeansoftravel.3．a(chǎn)ssume[語(yǔ)境感悟](1)(教材P58)Theworldwasinshock—maybetheyassumedthisspaceflightwouldbenomoredangerousthangettingonanaeroplane.全世界都震驚了——也許他們?cè)径颊J(rèn)為這次太空飛行跟乘坐飛機(jī)一樣沒(méi)有什么危險(xiǎn)。(2)Weassumedthestatementtobetrue.我們假定這種說(shuō)法是正確的。(3)Assumingthattheweatherisfavourable，farmerswillhaveabumperharvestthisyear.假如風(fēng)調(diào)雨順，今年農(nóng)民將獲豐收。[歸納拓展](1)assumev．以為；假定；(想當(dāng)然地)認(rèn)為assume...tobe...認(rèn)為……是……；假定……是……assumethat...ngthat...(＝suppose/supposingthat...)假定……itisgenerallyassumedthat...普遍認(rèn)為……(2)assumptionn．假定；設(shè)想makeanassumptionthat...假設(shè)……；假定……ontheassumptionthat...以……的設(shè)想為依據(jù)[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)tisgenerallyassumedthatstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.②Assuming/Assume(assume)thattheproposalisaccepted，whenarewegoingtogetthemoney?③Wemustassumehimtobe(be)innocentbeforeheisprovedguilty.④Weareworkingontheassumptionthattheconferencewilltakeplaceasplanned.(2)單句改錯(cuò)Alotofpeoplemaketheassumptioneq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(that))povertyonlyexistsintheThirdWorld.4．patience[語(yǔ)境感悟](1)(教材P59)Wedidn'thavemuchpatiencewaitingforthelaunch.我們迫不及待地等著它起飛。(2)Ihavenopatiencewithhisroughness.我不能容忍他的粗暴。(3)Jameslistenedtohisstorywithpatience.詹姆斯耐心地傾聽(tīng)他的故事。(4)Agoodteacherwillalwaysbepatientwithhisorherstudents.好老師對(duì)學(xué)生總是很有耐心。[歸納拓展](1)patiencen．耐心，耐性；忍耐，容忍havenopatiencewith...對(duì)……不能容忍；對(duì)……沒(méi)有耐心beoutofpatiencewith對(duì)……忍無(wú)可忍losepatiencewith對(duì)……失去耐心withpatience耐心地(2)patientadj.有耐性的；能容忍的；n.病人bepatientwithsb.對(duì)某人有耐心；容忍某人bepatientofsth.忍受某事(3)patientlyadv.耐心地[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Thedoctorisverypatientwithhispatients.②Shepatiently(patient)explainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequiredeveryonetofollowthem.③Ican'tbepatientofyourchildishquestionsanymore.(2)同義詞語(yǔ)替換Helistenedtohiswife'scomplaintspatiently.withpatience(3)完成句子①我開(kāi)始對(duì)孩子們失去耐心了。I'mbeginningtolosepatiencewiththechildren.②你要是再不停止吵鬧，我可要發(fā)火了。Ifyoudon'tstopmakingthatnoisenow，I'llbeoutofpatiencewithyou!inspiteof[語(yǔ)境感悟](1)(教材P59)Inspiteofallouradvancedtechnology，theworldisstillonlyattheverybeginningofitsvoyageintospace.即便我們掌握了現(xiàn)在的全部先進(jìn)技術(shù)，我們這個(gè)世界依然只是處于太空旅行的起步階段。(2)Inspiteof/Despitethebadweather，theystillrunontheplayground.盡管天氣惡劣，他們?nèi)匀辉诓賵?chǎng)上跑步。(3)Themanalwayssayswhathethinks，regardlessofothers'feelings.這個(gè)人總是想什么說(shuō)什么，從不顧及別人的感受。[歸納拓展]inspiteof不管(inspiteof后面一般不直接跟句子，但可用“inspiteofthefactthat＋從句”這種形式)[易混辨析]inspiteof/despite/regardlessof(1)inspiteof與despite含義相同，兩者均表示“盡管，不管”；側(cè)重客觀情況，表示讓步。(2)regardlessof不管，不顧。側(cè)重于主觀思想上的“不考慮”。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Heservesthepublicwholeheartedly，regardlessofhispersonalgainorloss.②Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch.(2)一句多譯盡管你生氣了，我還是愛(ài)你，敬重你。①I(mǎi)doloveandrespectyou，inspiteof/despiteyouranger.②Idoloveandrespectyou，inspiteof/despitethefactthatyouareangry.1．no＋比較級(jí)＋than...[語(yǔ)境感悟](1)(教材P58)Theworldwasinshock—maybetheyassumedthisspaceflightwouldbenomoredangerousthangettingonanaeroplane.全世界都震驚了——也許他們?cè)径颊J(rèn)為這次太空飛行跟乘坐飛機(jī)一樣沒(méi)有什么危險(xiǎn)。(2)Heatenomorethanapieceofbreadforbreakfast.他早餐僅吃了一片面包。(3)Thisbookisnotmoreinterestingthanthatone.這本書(shū)不及那本書(shū)有趣。[歸納拓展]than...than...為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“和……一樣不……”than...＋than...不如……，沒(méi)有到……的程度nomorethan不過(guò)，僅僅notmorethan不超過(guò)，至多the＋比較級(jí)．..，the＋比較級(jí)．..越……，就越……[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)完成句子①Hismathsisnobetterthanmine(和我的一樣差)．②Hismathsisnotbetterthanmine(不如我的好)．③Therearenotmorethan(至多)fivebooksinthecase.(2)單句改錯(cuò)Themorepreparationyoudonow，theeq\f(least,less)nervousyou'llbebeforetheinterview.2．表示愿望、打算一類(lèi)的詞[語(yǔ)境感悟](1)(教材P59)LikeeveryschoolboyIhadthoughtthatgoingintospaceasanastronautmustbethebestjobintheworld.和其他男生一樣，我本以為當(dāng)一名宇航員進(jìn)入太空是世界上最好的工作。(2)Ihadmeanttohelpyou，butIwastoobusyatthemoment.我本想幫你的，但當(dāng)時(shí)太忙了。[歸納拓展]表示愿望、打算一類(lèi)的詞，如hope，expect，mean，intend，want，think，suppose等，其表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望或意圖的形式有：(1)其過(guò)去完成時(shí)后接不定式或賓語(yǔ)從句。(2)其過(guò)去式后接不定式完成式。[即時(shí)跟蹤](1)用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空①M(fèi)yheadacheiskillingme.Ihadthought(think)itwasgoingaway.Butnowit'sgettingworseandworse.②Iintendedtohaveseen(see)myuncle，butIhadextrawork.③Shehadintended(intend)tocleanoutthespareroomlastweek，butitwasmuchtoooccupiedatthattime.(2)單句改錯(cuò)Ieq\o(\s\up7(∧),\s\do5(had))thoughttherewouldbemanystudentsinthehall，butwhenIwentin，Ifoundnone.Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Accustomedtoclimbing(climb)thesteepmountains，Ihadnodifficultyreachingthetop.2．You'llneedpatience(patient)ifyouwanttoserveinthisshop.3．Hetakesanadvanced(advance)courseinart.4．Witnesstotheaccidentshouldreporttothepolice.5．Theplaywasanovernightsuccess.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(inspiteof；takeoff；attheverybeginningof；inshock；slowdown)1．Motoristsshouldslowdownandtakeextracareinfoggyconditions.2．ThisEnglishfilmiswellworthseeinginspiteofitslongtime.3．Theworkerswereinshockwhentheyheardfromtheradiothattherewasaterribleearthquakeintheirhometown.4．Theplanecan'ttakeoffasusualinbadweather.5．Attheverybeginningoftheterm，someofthestudentsperhapsmaynotgetaccustomedtothenewschoollife.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Assuming/Assumethatyouareright(假定你是對(duì)的)，whatshouldwedonext?2．Heseemedtohaveread(似乎已經(jīng)讀過(guò))thebook.3．Shehasstudiedveryhardeversinceshecametoourschool(自從她來(lái)到我們學(xué)校)．4．I'maccustomedtogettingupearly(我習(xí)慣早起)todomorningexercises.5．Theyhadhopedtoarrivebeforeteno'clock(原希望10點(diǎn)之前到達(dá))，buttheygotstuckinatrafficjam.Ⅳ.課文語(yǔ)法填空NeilArmstrongfirstsetfootonthemoonbackon21stJuly,1969,1.whichwasonesmallstepforman，butonegiantleapformankind.Peoplehavebecome2.accustomed(accustom)totheideaofspacetravel.Millionsofpeoplewatchedthatfirstmoon3.landing(land)ontelevision，theirheartsintheirmouths，awareofhowdifficultand4.dangerous(danger)anadventureitwas，andwhatriskshadtobetaken.Later，peoplewerenolongerenthusiasticaboutaspacetravelprogrammebecause5.ofitshighcost.Thefirstshuttleflightintospacewasthe6.launched6.aunched(launch)fromtheKennedySpaceCentreon12thApril,1981，whichwasthestartofanewageofspacetravel.In1986，theChallengercarryingthefirstcivilian，Christa，whohoped7.tocommunicate(communicate)asenseofexcitementandcreatenewinterestinthespaceprogramme，exploitedjustoveroneminuteafter8.taking(take)offinFloridaandallsevenastronauts9.werekilled(kill)．ThespacedisastermakesusfeelthatweareneitherRussians10.norAmericans.Wearejusthumanbeingswhohavethesamefeelings.Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境填詞A)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞1．IwouldliketotuneintowatchthefootballmatchonTV.2．Thisnovelisbasedonhistorical(歷史的)facts.3．Bytheirjoint(共同的)effortstheymanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.4．You'regoingtobursttheballoon，ifyou'renotcareful.5．Theyear1871witnessedtheheroicuprisingoftheParisCommune.B)在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式6．Hehadexpected(expect)towinthematch，buthegotinjuredandhadtogiveitup.7．Assuming(assume)thatthisnewsistrue，whatwillyoudo?8．Ittakespatienceandskilltodothejobwell.9．Despitegreatefforts，wefailedtofinishourtask.10．Wemisunderstoodeachotheratthebeginningoftheconversation.Ⅱ.閱讀理解HaveyoueverdreamedofvisitingaplanetintheMilkyWay(銀河系)？Whilethetripsoundsexciting，itwouldtakeyearsandyearstoreachyourdestination.Sointhefuture，bedtimeforastronautsmaybemorethanafewhoursofregularshuteyes.Theywouldhavetosleepforyears.Europeanresearchersarenowconductinghibernation(冬眠)experiments.Thestudymayhelpthemunderstandwhetherhumanscouldeversleepthroughtheyearsitwouldtakeforaspaceflighttodistantplanets.“Iftherewasaneffectivetechnology，itcouldmakedeepspacetravelareality，”saidMarkAyreoftheEuropeanSpaceAgencylastmonth.Whatseemslikeasciencefictionisnotcompletelyunlikely.Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputlivingcellsintoasleep-likestatewheretheydon'tage.Theyhavenowmovedontothesmall，non-hibernatingmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)likerats.Amajorchallengeisthefactthatcellscanbeverysimplesystems，whereasbodyorgansarefarmorecomplex.“It'slikemovingfromasimpleApplecomputertoasupercomputer，”saidMarcoBiggiogera，ahibernationresearcheratItaly'sUniversityofPavia.Justlikebearsandfrogs，thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson'smetabolism(新陳代謝)tolowersotheywouldneedlessenergy.Medicalresearch，however，isjusthalfofaspace-flighthibernationsystem.Thereisachallengeofdesigningasuitableprotectiveshelter.Suchashelterwouldprovidetheproperenvironmentforhibernation，suchasthepropertemperature.Itwouldalsohavetomonitorlifefunctionsandservethephysiologicalneedsofthehibernator.AccordingtoAyre，thesixpersonHumanOuterPlanetsExplorationMission(使命)toJupiter'smoon(木星的衛(wèi)星)Callisto，couldbeanopportunitytousehumanhibernation.ThemissionaimstosendsixpersonsonafiveyearflighttoCallisto，wheretheywillspend30days，in2045.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A．Astronauts. B．Europeanresearchers.C．Hibernationexperiments. D．Sixpersons.答案B解析詞義猜測(cè)題。代詞一般指代上文提到的名詞。根據(jù)該畫(huà)線詞的前面一句“Europeanresearchersarenowconductinghibernation(冬眠)experiments.”可知，此處的them指代上文的Europeanresearchers。12．Accordingtothearticle，thehibernationresearch.A．hasmadesomeprogressB．isalwaysasciencefictionC．hasalreadyfinishedsuccessfullyD．isjustallidea答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Researchershavebeenabletousechemicalstoputlivingcellsintoasleep-likestatewheretheydon'tage.Theyhavenowmovedontothesmall，non-hibernatingmammals(哺乳動(dòng)物)likerats.”可知，這方面的研究已經(jīng)取得了一些進(jìn)展。13．Inahibernatingstate，apersonneeds.A．lesssleep B．morefoodC．moremovement D．lessenergy答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Justlikebearsandfrogs，thehibernationofhumanbeingswouldcauseaperson'smetabolism(新陳代謝)tolowersotheywouldneedlessenergy.”可知選D。14．Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A．WelcometoOurSpaceTravelB．HibernationStudyforSpaceTravelC．ToHibernate，toLiveLongerD．WelcometotheMilkyWay答案B解析標(biāo)題歸納題。本文在第一段點(diǎn)出主題：太空旅行中的冬眠研究，然后進(jìn)行了具體介紹。故選B。Ⅲ.完形填空SudhaChandran，aclassicaldancerfromIndia，hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso15onhercareerroad.Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa16，shedidn'tgiveup.Inthe17monthsthatfollowed，Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)18madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿)．So19shewantedtogobackto20aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin21andcouldrealizeherdream，22shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—23tobalance，bend，stretch，walk，turn，twistandtwirl.Aftereverypublicrecital(個(gè)人表演)，she24askherdadaboutherperformance.“You25havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget26.InJanuary1984，Sudhamadeahistoric27bygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit28everyonetotearsandthis29pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe30question，hedidn'tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha'scomebackwas31movinganeventthatafilmproducer32tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad33todanceagain，shesaidquitesimply，“YOUDON'TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”34isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin，youcanachieveanything.15．A．leftalone B．cutoffC．keptout D．putout答案B解析cutoff截?cái)?，切斷，表示事業(yè)之路的中斷。16．A．top B．heightC．point D．stop答案D解析從上文可知，她的右腿被截掉，這對(duì)于一個(gè)舞蹈演員來(lái)說(shuō)意味著她的演藝事業(yè)的停止(stop)。17．A．unforgettable B．painfulC．busy D．free答案B解析句意：在接下來(lái)痛苦的幾個(gè)月中。遭遇了車(chē)禍，又被截了肢，舞蹈事業(yè)遭受挫折，因此只有“painful(痛苦的)”符合語(yǔ)境。18．A．flower B．legC．gift D．box答案B解析從下文“...hadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg”可知醫(yī)生給她制作了一個(gè)假肢。19．A．strangely B．graduallyC．heavily D．strongly答案D解析從文中的敘述可知，她雖遭此不幸，但不放棄，想要重返舞臺(tái)。句意：她強(qiáng)烈地(strongly)想要回到舞蹈(dancing)事業(yè)中。20．A．home B．schoolC．dancing D．walking答案C解析見(jiàn)上題解析。21．A．thedoctor B．thestageC．herself D．herdad答案C解析句意：Sudha相信她自己，知道她能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。22．A．however B．evenC．since D．therefore答案D解析從語(yǔ)境中看，因?yàn)樗嘈抛约耗軐?shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，因此(therefore)勇敢地開(kāi)始了重返舞臺(tái)的旅途。23．A．starting B．rememberingC．wanting D．learning答案D解析裝上假肢之后，Sudha必須重新學(xué)習(xí)(learning)平衡、彎曲、伸展、走步、旋轉(zhuǎn)等動(dòng)作。24．A．could B．wouldC．should D．might答案B解析would在這里意思是“總會(huì)，過(guò)去常做某事”。25．A．yet B．everC．a(chǎn)lso D．still答案D解析句意：你還