Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots單元練習(xí)1（人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)）

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?單元練習(xí)1（人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.A.go B.wentC.willgo D.wasgoing2.studentswenttocleanthestreetslastSunday.A.Twohundreds B.TwohundredsofC.Hundredsof D.Hundredof3.Look!Therearetwoplanesinthesky.A.fly B.flyingC.tofly D.areflying4.Don’tplaysoccerinthestreet.It’s.A.easy B.boring C.difficult D.dangerous5.Theremorerobotsinthefuture.A.was B.isC.isgoingtohave D.willbe6.—Doyouknowifhetoplayfootballwithus?—Ithinkhewillcomeifhefreetomorrow.A.comes;is B.comes;willbeC.willcome;is D.willcome;willbe7.—Haveyoucleanedyourroom?—Notyet.ButIitinhalfanhour.A.cleaned B.havecleanedC.willclean D.clean8.ItusuallyMumabouthalfanhourtocooksupper.A.pays B.takes C.spends D.costs9.LastSundayJackinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty,butcame.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few10.—Don’tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.—.A.Ihopeso B.I’mafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon’t D.It’snothing二、完形填空Ithinkthattheworldwillbeaneasyplacetolivein.We1havemachinesandrobotsandtheywill2usdoallthe3jobs,andwedon’thavetodothings4washingdishesand5thebeds,thoughwewon’thaveanydishesatall.Maybewewilljustthrowthedishesawayaftereachmeal.I6thatdoctorswillbeableto7usalive8alongtime.IhopethatwhenIam80yearsold,there9somethingthatwillkeepmealivefor1080years,soIwilllivetobe160yearsold.1.A.willB.could C.do D.can2.A.teach B.help C.tell D.ask3.A.good B.easy C.same D.boring4.A.like B.as C.for D.to5.A.make B.do C.doing D.making6.A.know B.hope C.see D.listen7.A.let B.keep C.learn D.ask8.A.to B.with C.for D.after9.A.will B.willbe C.are D.aregoing10.A.other B.many C.more D.another三、閱讀理解Beep...beep...Therewentthebell!Robbieopenedhiseyes.Hehadbeensittingintheroomforawholeday,andnowitwastimeforhimtodosomething.Robbielookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstillsnowingheavilyandtherewasiceonthewindow.Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.Andhedidit.ThenRobbiewastoldtodosomecleaningworkatonce.Itwasaneasyjobforhim,butatoughoneforhismaster,Helen.Hekeptonworkinguntileveryroomwascleanandtidy.Then,hehadtocooksupperforthefamily.ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpot(鍋)inthekitchen.Thenheputsomewaterinthepotandputitonthestove.Heusedoneofhishandstocutupachickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.Thenhegotsometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrotstomakeavegetablesalad.Attenpasteighthelaidthetable.Thenheputsomebread,thechickensoupandthesaladonit.Whatasweetsmell!Themomentheturnedonthelights,thewholefamilycamehome.“Thesoupsmellsgreat,Victor,”saidHelen.“YoureallyknowhowtotellRobbiewhattodo.”Robbieisonerobotthatreallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.1.WhatisRobbie?A.Acook. B.Arobot.C.Acleaner. D.Acomputer.2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“didit”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.lookedout B.gothomeC.turnedtheheaton D.didsomecleaning3.Thestoryhappenedona.A.sunnyday B.rainydayC.snowyday D.hotday4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’shardforRobbietodosomecleaningwork.B.Robbiedidn’thavetobetoldwhattodo.C.Helenfounditeasytodocleaningworkathome.D.VictorandHelenfeltcomfortablewhentheygothome.四、詞匯運(yùn)用(Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。(10分)1.Peopleputtherubbishintotheriverandthereismuchp.2.Whatwillyoudonextsummerh?3.Chinawillbeericherin10years.4.Ihopetherewillbefewer(工廠)inourcity.5.Many(科學(xué)家)areresearchingthespace.(Ⅱ)從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Many(predict)didn’tcometrue.7.Atigerisa(danger)animal.8.Therearemanypeople(talk)underthetree.9.Itistoolate.I(agree)thatwecangetthereontime.10.Itseems(possible)thatpeoplecanfly.五、完成句子1.下周我要飛往澳大利亞。IAustralianextweek.2.下個(gè)學(xué)期她會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。ShewillEnglishnextterm.3.Kate將不能參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。Katetotakepartinthesportsmeeting.4.未來(lái)將會(huì)有更多汽車。Therecarsinthefuture.5.你認(rèn)為未來(lái)的氣候?qū)?huì)怎么樣?doyouthinktheclimateinthefuture?六、書面表達(dá)未來(lái)總是讓人充滿幻想,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示,以“TheLifeintheFuture”為題寫一篇80個(gè)詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。提示:1.想象一下未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么樣子;2.具體介紹一下未來(lái)的生活:很多事情都由電腦和機(jī)器人完成。例如:料理家務(wù)、購(gòu)物、看病,孩子們通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)把課堂搬到家里,人們可以活到200歲等;3.為了未來(lái)的生活,我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí),實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。要求:1.語(yǔ)句通順,內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)法正確;2.不要逐字翻譯提示的內(nèi)容,想象內(nèi)容要合情合理。TheLifeintheFuture答案一、1.【解析】選C。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“在冰箱里沒(méi)有蔬菜了,我要去買一些。”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。2.【解析】選C?？疾閿?shù)詞的用法。hundred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí),其后不加s;表示不確定的數(shù)的概念時(shí)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,并與of連用,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)hundredsof,意為“許多;大量;數(shù)以百計(jì)的”。3.【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ň涫?。Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.意為“有……在做……”。句意:看!天空中有兩架飛機(jī)在飛翔。4.【解析】選D?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:不要在街上踢足球。那很危險(xiǎn)。dangerous“危險(xiǎn)的”。5.【解析】選D。考查固定句式。由“inthefuture”可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí)句式為:Therewillbe+主語(yǔ)+...或Therebegoingto+be+主語(yǔ)+...。6.【解析】選C?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)從句是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句意:你知道他是否將要和我們一起去踢足球嗎?可知從句中用一般將來(lái)時(shí);第二個(gè)從句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,此時(shí)主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。7.【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)inhalfanhour可知要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。8.【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ň涫??！癐ttakessb.sometimetodosth.”為固定句式,意為“某人花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”。9.【解析】選D。考查代詞辨析。句意:上周日杰克邀請(qǐng)一些同學(xué)來(lái)參加他的聚會(huì),但是很少同學(xué)來(lái)。little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),afew意為“一些;幾個(gè)”;few“很少,數(shù)量不多”。此處few相當(dāng)于fewclassmates,表示否定含義。10.【解析】選C?？疾榍榫敖浑H。A項(xiàng)意為“我希望如此?！盉項(xiàng)意為“我恐怕不?！盋項(xiàng)意為“對(duì)不起,我將不(那樣做了)?！盌項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)什么。”由前句“當(dāng)你洗手時(shí)不要讓水一直流著?！笨芍xC。二、1.【解析】選A。考查時(shí)態(tài)。整篇文章運(yùn)用的是一般將來(lái)時(shí)。2.【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹elpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事。3.【解析】選D?？疾樵~義辨析。根據(jù)后文“andwedon’thavetodothings...thebeds”可知,此處應(yīng)是指一些無(wú)聊的工作。4.【解析】選A?？疾榻樵~。like介詞,意為“像,如”,符合題意。5.【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。makethebed“整理床鋪”,and連接的并列成分的形式應(yīng)該前后一致,故選D。6.【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意:我希望醫(yī)生將能……。故選B。7.【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆?。“keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞”表示“使……保持一種狀態(tài)”。8.【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~。for后跟一段時(shí)間及句意可知選C。9.【解析】選B。考查固定句式。therebe句型的將來(lái)時(shí)為“therewillbe”,故選B。10.【解析】選D。考查固定搭配。“another+數(shù)詞+名詞”表示“又,再”,相當(dāng)于“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”,故選D。三、1.【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由短文最后一段信息可知文中的Robbie是一個(gè)機(jī)器人。2.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由其前一句“Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.”可知選C。3.【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知。4.【解析】選D。推理判斷題。綜合全文信息可知:Victor和Helen回到家中時(shí)機(jī)器人已打掃好衛(wèi)生,做好晚飯等,因此當(dāng)他們回到家中時(shí)感覺(jué)很舒服。故選D。四、1.pollution2