河南省新鄉(xiāng)市縣第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市縣第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tbenervousabout_________confidenceatsocialevent.Getpreparedinadvance.A.alack

B.lackin

C.lackingof

D.lackof參考答案：D2.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited

B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited

D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited參考答案：D3.---Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowforsomefreshair?w.k_s5*u－_______A.Whynot?

B.Yes,helpyourself.

C.Goahead,please.

D.Yes,butyou’dbetternot.參考答案：C4.Keepontrying!________practiceisthegroundworkforsuccessinplayingthepiano.

A.Instant

B.Constant

C.Eager

D.Demanding參考答案：B略5.____________withtheeffortsthatthestudentsmade,alltheteachersnoddedandsmiled.A.Satisfying

B.Havingsatisfied

C.Satisfied

D.Tobesatisfied參考答案：C略6.—Whataboutthestudentinyourclass,Mr.Wang?—Thedoctorsaidthat________sleepcausedhimpoormemoryandpoorconcentration.A.lackingof

B.lackedin

C.lacking

D.lackfor參考答案：C7.Hetriedtogoawaywithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher,butluck________him.A.wentalong

B.wentoverC.wentwith

D.wentagainst參考答案：Dgoalong“沿著……走；進(jìn)展”；goover“檢查；復(fù)習(xí)”；gowith“與……一起去”；goagainst“不利于；違背”。題中but說(shuō)明了luckwentagainsthim。句意：他想趁老師不注意跑掉，但運(yùn)氣不佳。8.BarackObamawoninthepresidentialelection,which_____everyfouryears.A.istakenplace B.istobetakenplace C.tookplace D.takesplace參考答案：D略9.Itwassocoldthathehadthefire___________allnightlong.A.toburn B.burn C.burning D.burned參考答案：C10.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe________runningstateafterIkilledthevirusbynewly-updatedKill3000.A.normal B.ordinary C.usual D.common

參考答案：A略11.—Hi,Nancy,Ididn’tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduatedfromcollege?—Yes.I

FrenchforfouryearsinDalianUniversityofForeignLanguages.

A.havestudied

B.hadstudied

C.studied

D.amstudying參考答案：C12.Ourcustomersshould________beingcheatedwhenusingcreditcard.A．protectfrom

B．beprotectedfromC．defendagainst

D．bedefendedfor參考答案：B13.Heiswidely________tobethebestplayerintheworld.A.acknowledged

B.acquiredC.acquainted

D.acquit參考答案：Aacknowledge“承認(rèn)”；acquire“獲得”；acquaint“使熟悉；使了解”；acquit“宣判……無(wú)罪”。由句意知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。14.

Notuntil_____more,_____abletoimprovethesituation.A.doweknow,wewillbe

B.weknow;willwebeC.doweknow;willwebe

D.weknow;wewillbe參考答案：B15.—DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?—Never________it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ihavelearned

D.Ihadlearned參考答案：A16.Themachinedoesn'twork.Itrequires________

badly.A．repair B．torepairC．repaired D．repairing參考答案：D24._______Imethim,Ithoughthewasaseriousman.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Bythefirsttime參考答案：B略18.Healwaysdidwellatschool,

_____havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen..A.regardlessof

B.despiteof

C.incaseof

D.inspiteof參考答案：D19.paths

A.southern

B.warmth

C.tooth

D.hundredth參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Tuesdaythetwelfthwasmybirthday.I

16

adayofcakeandpresents

17__

itturnedintoadayofmystery(神秘).Someonesentabottlewithaletterandatreasuremap

18

.Itsaidtherewasatreasureofover20milliondollars.Ididn’tknowifitwasatrick(惡作劇)orifIshould

19

it.Ifitwas

20

,itwouldbethebestpresentIhadevergot.Idecidedto

21

.Twoofmyfriendscameandwerentedatruck.

22

,Ithoughtaboutturningbacktwiceduringthistrip,butIdidn’tthinkitwasa

23

decisionfoemetomake.I

24

togivethistriptwicetheeffort(努力)Ihadbeenputtingin.Thiswouldtakeallmytrustinorderformetofindthe

25

.“Themapsaysyouhavetoturnwhenyouseealargestonewitharedcircle,”saidoneofthem.“Whatdowedoaftertheturn?”Iasked

26

.“Itsaysweshouldseeatree.Weare

27

toturn20metersnorthofitanddig.Wegotthereanddug.Wehad

28

atfirstdiggingbutwegotbetterandworkedvery

29

.MytrousersweredirtybutIkeptdigging

30

Ihitsomething.Itwasalargemetalbox.We

31

thelockandlookedinside.Therewasaletter.Itread:“Thelessonyouhavelearnedwillbevery

32

.Ifyouputasmuch

33

inanythingyoudoasyoudidinfindingthe

34

,youwillhavefoundthekeytomakingover20milliondollars.”Thiswasatrickfrommyparents.IthoughtIwouldneverforgetthis

35

birthdaypresent.16.

A.expected

B.accepted

C.passed

D.planned17.

A.or

B.but

C.and

D.so18.

A.above

B.away

C.inside

D.nearby19.

A.trust

B.forget

C.refuse

D.share20.

A.common

B.easy

C.interesting

D.real21.

A.choose

B.try

C.ask

D.think22.

A.Luckily

B.Finally

C.Probably

D.Actually23.

A.wise

B.big

C.different

D.quick24.

A.hated

B.failed

C.needed

D.remembered25.

A.pleasure

B.truth

C.help

D.aim26.

A.gratefully

B.sadly

C.angrily

D.seriously27.

A.allowed

B.required

C.forced

D.encouraged28.

A.training

B.experience

C.trouble

D.fun29.

A.quickly

B.badly

C.tiredly

D.carefully30.

A.since

B.if

C.because

D.until31.

A.repaired

B.opened

C.changed

D.cleaned32.

A.valuable

B.necessary

C.satisfying

D.painful33.

A.time

B.money

C.health

D.energy34.

A.bottle

B.map

C.letter

D.tree35.

A.pretty

B.perfect

C.special

D.expensive參考答案：16-20ABCAD

21-25BDACB

26-30DBCAD

31-35BADCC21.完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofstudentsweretalkingabouttheexamthatwasgoingtobegininafew

34

Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Thiswastheirlastexam—thenonto

35

andjobs.

Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad,otherstalkedofjobstheywouldget.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadyandabletotake

36

oftheworld.

Thecomingexam,theyknew,wouldbea(n)

37

task,astheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringeitherbooksornotestheywanted,requesting（要求）onlythattheydidnottalktoeachotherduringthetest.

38

theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles

39

onthestudents’facesastheyfoundtherewereonlyfivequestions.ks5u

Threehourshadpassed

40

theprofessorbegantocollectpapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.

Helookedatthe

41

facesbeforehim,andthenasked,”Howmanycompletedallfivequestions?”

42

ahandwasraised.

“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohands.

“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlessly（不安寧的）intheirseats.

“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinishedone.”Buttheclassremainedsilent.

Theprofessorputdownthepapers.”ThatisexactlywhatI

43

,”hesaid.“Ijustwantyoutoknowthat,

44

youhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmanythingsaboutthe

45

youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarelycommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillall

46

thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhadjust

47

.”

Theyearshave

48

thenameoftheprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.34.A.seconds

B.minutes

C.hours

D.days35.A.interview Bdiscussion

C.education

D.graduation36.A.hold

B.control

C.notice

D.place37.A.interesting

B.necessary

C.easy

D.unusual38.A.Nervously

B.Happily

C.Quickly

D.Curiously39.A.appeared

B.changed

C.failed

D.stopped40.A.then

B.as

C.before

D.after41.A.pleased

B.worried

C.surprise D.moved42.A.Not

B.Once

C.Only

D.Even43.A.wondered

B.enjoyed

C.hated

D.expected44.A.rightnow

B.asthough

C.nowthat

D.eventhough45.A.exam

B.subject

C.question

D.college46.A.pass

B.fail

C.take

D.start47.A.begun

B.completed

C.failed

D.succeeded48.A.forgot

B.remember

C.strengthened

D.weakened參考答案：34-38

BDBCB39-43

ACBAD44-48

DBAAD三、閱讀理解22.(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

多余選項(xiàng)。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.71._______

Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.72.________Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.73._________

Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.74._________Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.75._________Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.

It’snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.

Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.

Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.

Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.

Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.

Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.

Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參考答案：略23.Manyparentsworrythattheirchildren’seatinghabitsmaynotbegoodenoughtostayhealthy.Somechildrenaskforthesamefoodoverandoveragain,somemayrefusetotryanythingnew,andsomemaykeepaskingforsnacks(點(diǎn)心).Therefore,havinghealthyeatinghabitsbecomesoneofthemostimportantlessonsachildneedstolearn.Mostparentsstrugglewithmanaginggoodeatinghabitsandnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))fortheirchildren.Parentsshouldmakeaplanfortheirchildren’snutritionalneeds.Startyourchild’sdaywithagoodbreakfast.Breakfastisnecessarytoprovidethenutritionforanactiveday.Studiesshowthatchildrendobetterinstudywhentheybeginadaywithagoodbreakfast.Allowyourchildtohelpyouplanandprepareameal.Hewillbegladtoeatfoodsthathehashelpedtoputonthetable.Themealtimeenvironmenthasalottodowithhowyourchildwillfeelabout