河南省濮陽市韓張鎮(zhèn)實驗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省濮陽市韓張鎮(zhèn)實驗中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?

—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.

A.when

B.that

C.which

D.onwhich參考答案：A略2.Canyouexplain________thesungoesdowninthewest?A.whyisitthat B.whyitisthat C.howitisthat D.howisitthat參考答案：B3.IlistenedtoareportabouttheDiaoyuIslandDisputelastweekendandthatwasthefirsttimeI

aboutthesubject．A．haveheard

B．hadheard

C．heard D．wouldhear參考答案：B4.2WhenIwasyoung,I

withmygrandmaforseveralyears,whichisunforgettable.A.lived

B.havelived

C.waslived

D.hadlived

參考答案：A考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：在我小時候，我與外婆住過幾年，這是我終生難忘的。Live是非延續(xù)性動詞，故不能用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選A項。5.---Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

---Don’tworry.You____haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.must

D.may參考答案：B略6.Lucyhasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.curious

B.special

C.particular

D.responsible參考答案：C7.Throughouthistory,Chinanevercolonizedanynation._________thispeacefultradition,itiscommittedtobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.Inlinewith

B.InregardtoC.Inharmonywith

D.Inadditionto參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組。A.Inlinewith與---一致；B.Inregardto關(guān)于，至于；C.Inharmonywith與---協(xié)調(diào)；D.Inadditionto除---之外。句意：縱觀歷史，中國從未殖民過任何國家。本著這一和平傳統(tǒng)，中國致力于建設(shè)人類命運共同體。故選A。8.Itcan’tbedeniedthattheDiaoyuIslandsare_______partofChinaandwhatsomeJapanesehavedonerecentlyisactuallyadefenceagainst_______Chinesepeople.

A.a;/

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：D9.Weareoftentoldbyourteachersnottodosuchthingsthatdon’t_____aharmonioussociety.A.comeabout

B.makefor

C,comeup

D.makeup參考答案：B略10.Thepresidenthopesthatthepeoplewillbebetteroffwhenhequitsthanwhenhe_____．A．hasstarted B．starts

C．started

D．willstart參考答案：C【知識點】動詞的時態(tài)與語態(tài)解析：目前總統(tǒng)是在職的，就職是過去的事，所以用過去式。句意：總統(tǒng)希望他離職的時候人民會比他就職的時候更富裕。11.It'stoolate；morningwillbea

timeforyoutovisithim．A．good

B．better

C．best

D．great參考答案：B12.

---Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountryside?

---______,theweathertherewastoohot.Besides,itrainedalot.

A.Yeah,whynot

B.Nowonder

C.Notreally

D.Noway參考答案：C13.Lindacouldn’thavebrokenintotheteacher’sofficeatmidnight,foritwasonlynineo’clock______shereturnedtothedormitoryandhadasoundsleep.A.before B.whenC.that D.until參考答案：B【詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意：Linda不可能半夜闖進老師的辦公室，因為她是在九點回到宿舍睡了個好覺。結(jié)合句意可知此處是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，故選B。14.Marywaslateforschool,oftenhappened.

A.as B.forwhich C.that D.why參考答案：A15._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse參考答案：C略16.Theorganizationthatrankstheuniversityoftheworldisrequiredtolistthestandardthey______sothatpeoplecanmakeamoreinformedjudgmentoftheranking.

A.sponsor

B.possess

C.adopt

D.advocate參考答案：C略17.Thisfilm,__forkidsunder13,isoninthecentralcinemathesedays．A．intending

B．tointend

C．beingintended

D．intended參考答案：D【知識點】非謂語動詞過去分詞做后置定語，beintendedfor打算為…所用；預(yù)定給，作狀語時、去掉be直接做狀語就可。18.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.

A.likely

B.probably

C.like

D.probable參考答案：A略二、短文改錯19.短文改錯DearDiana,

Thankyouforthelovelydaywehavewithyou.ItwassokindforyoutoletusbringAnne’sfriend,Gina.Unfortunate,theonlyproblemwasthejourneyhome.Therehadbeenaterribleaccidentonthehighwayand,foraresult,therewasalonglineoftrafficforatleastsixmile.Intheend,wedrovetoaservicestationandwaitedthereunlesstheroadwasclear.InthecarparkhereGinanearlygotknockedoverascardroveoutfartooquicklyfrombehindalorry.TheyfinallydroppedGinaoffatherparents’andmadeourownwaytohome.

Muchlove,Fiona參考答案：第一句：have----had

第二句：for----of

第三句：Unfortunate----Unfortunately第四句：第一個for----as;mile----miles

第五句：unless-----until/till第六句：here----there;as后加a

第七句：They---We;去掉to

三、閱讀理解20.

Imadeapledge（誓言）tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.

TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblical（圣經(jīng)的）passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.”Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.

Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,“Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou.”

“Oh,Tom,younoticed,”shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.

Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,“Evelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme.”Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.

Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that’showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.

Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.

“What’sthematter?”Iaskedher.

“Tom,”shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress(悲痛),“doyouknowsomethingIdon’t?”

“Whatdoyoumean?”

“Well…thatcheckup(體檢)Ihadseveralweeksago…ourdoctor…didhetellyousomethingaboutme？Tom,you’vebeensogoodtome…amIdying?”

Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing.

“No,honey,”Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms.“You’renotdying;I’mjuststartingtolive.”

56．FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage________.

A．withhisfamily

B．withEvelyn

C．a(chǎn)lone

D．withhischildren57．Duringthetwoweeksonthebeach,Tomshowedmorelovetohiswifebecause_________.

A．shelookedlovelyinhernewclothes

B．hehadmadealotofmoneyinhisWallStreetfirm

C．hewasdeterminedtobeagoodhusband

D．shewasseriouslyill58．Theauthorsays,“Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment.”Whatwastheonethingthatwentwrong?

A．Hepraisedhersweater,whichpuzzledher.

B．Sheinsistedonvisitingamuseum,whichhehated.

C．Heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn’ttellher.

D．Hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshemustbedying.59．Bysaying“I'mjuststartingtolive,”Tommeansthat________.

A．heisjustbeginningtounderstandtherealmeaningoflife

B．heisjustbeginningtoenjoylifeasalovinghusband

C．helivedanunhappylifebeforeandisnowstartingtochange

D．heisbeginningtofeelregretforwhathedidtohiswifebefore參考答案：ACDB21.Recently,manyshopperschosetoavoidthecrazycrowdsanddotheirholidayshoppingfromthecomfortoftheircomputer．Salesatonlinestoresgainedbymorethan15%,makingitthebiggestseasonever．Butpeoplearealsoreturningthosepurchasesatrecordrates,up8%fromlastyear．Whatwentwrong?Istheshadowoftheglobalfinancialcrisismakingithardertoacceptexcessiveaddiction?Orthatpeopleshopmoreimpulsively（沖動地）—andthereforemakebaddecisions—whenonline?Bothargumentsareseeminglyreasonable．However,thereisathirdfactor:aquestionoftouch．Wecanlove（lielookbut,inanonlineenvironment,wecannotfeelthequalityofatexture（質(zhì)地）,theshapeofthefit,thefallofafoldor,forthatmatter,theweightofanearring．Andphysicallyinteractingwithanobjectmakesyoumorecommittedtoyourpurchase．WhenmymostrecentbookBrandwashedwasreleased,Ijoinedupwithalocalbookstoretoconductanexperimentaboutthedifferencebetweentheonlineandofflineshoppingexperience．Icarefullyinstructedagroupofvolunteerstopromotemybookintwodifferentways．Thefirstwasafairlyhands-offapproach．Wheneveracustomerwouldaskaboutmybook,thevolunteerwouldtakethemovertotheshelfandpointtoit．Outof20suchrequests,sixcustomersmadethepurchase．Thesecondoptionalsoinvolvedgoingovertotheshelfbut,thistime,removingthebookandthenholdingontoitforjustanextramomentbeforeplacingitinthecustomer'shands．Ofthe20peoplewhowerehandedthebook,13endedupbuyingit．Justphysicallypassingthebookshowedabigdifferenceinsales．Why?Wefeelsomethingsimilartoasenseofownershipwhenweholdthingsinourhand．That'swhyweestablishconnectionbygreetingstrangersandfriendswithahandshake．Inthiscase,havingtothenletgoofthebookafterholdingitmightproduceasenseofloss,andmotivateustomakethepurchaseevenmore．Arecentstudyalsoshowedthepoweroftouch,inthiscasewhenitcametotraditionalmail．Adeeperandlonger-lastingimpressionofamessagewasformedwhendeliveredillaletter,asopposedtoreceivingthesamemessageonline．Brainimagesshowedthat,ontouchingthepaper,theemotionalcenterofthebrainwasactivated,thusformingastrongerbond．Thestudyalsoindicatedthatoncetouchbecomespartoftheprocess,itcouldtranslateintoasenseofpossession．Thissenseofownershipissimplynotpartofthesituationintheonlineshoppingexperience．72．Whydopeopleprefershoppingonlineaccordingtotheauthor?A．Itsavesthemalotofmoneyandtime．B．Itismorecomfortableandconvenient．C．Itoffersthemalotmoreoptionsandbargains．D．Itgivesthemmoretimetothinkabouttheirpurchase．73．Whydomorecustomersreturntheirpurchasesboughtonline?A．Theyregrettedbeingaddictedtocostlygoodsinthefinancialcrisis．B．Theychangedtheirmindbythetime（liegoodsweredelivered．C．Theylaterfoundthequalityofgoodsbelowtheirexpectation