綜合教程第二版第一冊(cè)Unit2

課程教案課程名稱基礎(chǔ)英語(yǔ)授課題目（章節(jié)）Unit2授課對(duì)象外語(yǔ)系師范113班授課時(shí)間周次及課時(shí)安排第8周8課時(shí)教學(xué)方法課堂講授、練習(xí)1.Togetageneralunderstandingaboutthetext;2.Tomanagetheusageofnewwords,expressionsandsentencepatternbydoingexercises;教學(xué)目的3.TotranslatethetextintoChineseandretellthetextinEnglish1.Toanalyzethestructureofthetext;2.mToanagetheusageofnewwords,expressions3．Grammar:genericreferenceandspecificreferenceofa/anandthe教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)TeachingProceduresI.Lead-inStudentsworkingrouptodiscusstwopre-readingquestionsasfollows:Canyouimaginehowthepeopleinthefuturewillbetaught?Whatwillfutureschoolsbelikeinyouropinion?II.Intensivereading1.Teachingnewwordsandexpressions2.While-readingactivities:textcomprehensionStudentswillreadthroughthetextfortheanswertotheexercisesonPage263.While-readingactivities:textstructureanalysisStudentsworkingrouptodividethewholepassageintoseveralmajorpartsandsummarizethemainideaofeachpart.Thetextshouldbedividedintothreemajorparts:PartI:Para.1Mainidea:ItservesasthebackgroundofthestoryPartII:Pare2-30Mainidea:Ittellsusaconversationbetweenthetwoleadingcharacters,MargieandTommy,runningthroughmostofit.PartIII:Para.31-35Mainidea:Ittellsussomethingabouttheschoolroom,themechanicalteacher,andMargie’sthoughts.Italsorevealsindirectlyhowchildreninthedistantfuturedislikeschoolwithamechanicalteacheronlyandhowtheywishtohavehumanteachersteachingthem.4.while-readingactivities:studyoflanguagepointshead:vt.Synonym:lead1)tobeatthefrontortopofsomethingThechapterwasheadedMyEarlyLife.這一章的標(biāo)題是“我早年的生活”。TheQueen’scarriageheadedtheprocession.2)tobeinchargeofagroupororganizationSheheadsoneofBritain’sleadingtravelfirms.她是英國(guó)一家主要的旅游公司的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。crinkly:adj.Derivation:crinklevt./n.havingmanythinfoldsorwrinkles;curlyThepagesofthebookareyellowandcrinklyasaresultoflongage.besupposedto:Synonyms:oughtto,should1)tohaveto;tohaveadutyoraresponsibilitytoTheyweresupposedtobehereanhourago.他們應(yīng)該在一小時(shí)以前到達(dá)這里。Whatareyoudoingoutofbed?You’resupposedtobeasleep.You’renotsupposed(=allowed)toparkhere.2)tobeintendedtoThesebatteriesaresupposedtolastforayear.這些電池應(yīng)該可以用上一年。Weweresupposedtohavegoneawaythisweek,butDebbie’sillsowecouldn’tgo.plenty:Synonym:enoughadv.1)n./pron.(thestateofhaving)enoughormorethanenough,oralargeamountAsIhadplentyofmoneyIwasabletohelpher.我有很多錢，所以能幫助她。Ifalawyerhasplentyofclients,hegrowsrich.律師如果有大量的訴訟委托人，就會(huì)財(cái)源不斷。Agrowingchildneedsplentyofsleep.正發(fā)育的孩子必須有充足的睡眠。2)adv.asmuchasnecessaryThiscarcostmeplenty(=alotofmoney).There’splentymorebeerinthefridge.Collocations:plentymore還有很多，大量的；Inplenty很多；處于優(yōu)裕環(huán)境之中，（過(guò)）優(yōu)裕的生活scornful:adj.showingcontemptordisrespectforHefelthumiliatedbyherscornfulremarks.他因?yàn)槁牭剿切┏爸S的話而感到屈辱。Hegaveascornfullaughatmyproposal.他對(duì)我的建議輕蔑地一笑。Synonyms:contemptuous,disdainfulCollocation:bescornfulofHeisscornfulofthegreedofothers.他看不慣別人的貪心。mechanical:adj.1)oformoved,worked,orproducedbymachineryThenewcarhadtobewithdrawnfromthemarketbecauseofamechanicaldefect.那種新汽車因有機(jī)械缺陷只好撤出市場(chǎng)。2)withoutthinkingaboutwhatyouaredoing,especiallybecauseyoudosomethingoftenHewasaskedthesamequestionsomanytimesthattheanswerbecamemechanical.同樣的問(wèn)題人們問(wèn)得太多了，所以他的答案也是千篇一律。sendfor:asksb.torequestsb.elsetocomeSynonym:callThechildisrunningahighfever.Wemustsendforadoctoratonce.孩子在發(fā)高燒，我們必須馬上派人去請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。ThereissomethingwrongwiththeTV.Youhavetosendforsomeonetorepairit.電視機(jī)壞了，你必須請(qǐng)人來(lái)修理。slot:n.alongnarrowhole,especiallyoneforputtingcoinsintoorforfittingaseparatepieceintoPickupthereceiveranddepositacoinintheslot.拿起聽筒之后，放一個(gè)硬幣在這個(gè)小口子里。Iputmymoneyintheslotandpressedthebuttonbutnothingcameout.innotime:veryquicklyorverysoonSynonyms:quickly,soonIt’sallreadyandI’llgetyousomethingtoeatinnotime.都準(zhǔn)備好了，我馬上給你們弄點(diǎn)吃的。We’llhavethatleakfixedinnotime.superior:Derivation:superiorityn.1)adj.betterthanaverageorbetterthanotherpeopleorthingsofthesametype;higherinrankorsocialpositionthanothersI’llreportyoutoyoursuperiorofficer!我要把你的情況報(bào)告給你的上司！Thisisclearlytheworkofasuperiorartist.藝術(shù)家之手的作品。2)n.apersonorgroupofpeoplewhoarehigherinrankorsocialpositionthan這顯然是出自一位優(yōu)秀的othersHealwaysdoeswhathissuperiortellshim.他總是聽從上級(jí)的命令。Iwillpassyourcomplaintontomysuperior.Antonym:inferiorCollocation:besuperiorto:bebetterthanorbeofhigherpositionthanForallbabies,breastfeedingisfarsuperiortobottle-feeding.,母乳喂養(yǎng)遠(yuǎn)勝于牛奶喂養(yǎng)Derivation:regularityn.Synonyms:even;often;ordinary對(duì)于所有的嬰兒來(lái)說(shuō)。regular:adj.1)happeningordoingsomethingoftenIamaregularreaderofthisnewspaper.我是這份報(bào)紙的長(zhǎng)期讀者。TopfootballersmakeregularappearancesonTV.2)usualorordinaryHehasveryregularfeatures.他五官端正。Herregularsecretarywasoffsickforaweek.Icouldn’tseemyregulardentist.disputeSynonyms:argue,debate1)vi./vt.toargueaboutsth.esp.angrilyandforalongtimeTheyaredisputingabouttherightsandwrongsofthecase.他們正在激烈爭(zhēng)論這個(gè)事件的是非曲直。Thequestionwashotlydisputedamongthesescholars.Collocations:disputeabout/over2)n.anargumentordisagreement,especiallyanofficialonebetween,forexample,workersandemployersortwocountrieswithacommonborderIt’samatterofdisputewhethertheydidtherightthing.他們做得對(duì)還是不對(duì)，這是有爭(zhēng)議的。Collocations:beyond(all)dispute:certainlyHeisbeyondalldisputethefinestactorinHollywoodtoday.indispute:beingdoubtedIdon’tthinkherabilityisindispute.WhatIquestionisherattitude.opentodispute:notcertainHesaysit’sthebestmusicalequipmentyoucanbuy,butIthinkthat’sopentodispute.Synonyms:argument,differenceadjust:1)vt./vi.tochangesomethingslightly,especiallytomakeitmorecorrect,effective,orsuitableThiskindofdeskcanbeadjustedtotheheightyouneed.這種書桌的高低可以按照你的需要調(diào)節(jié)。2)vt./vi.toarrangeyourclothingtomakeyourselflooktidySheadjustedherskirt,tookadeepbreathandwalkedintotheroom.Hecan’tadjusthimselftothebusylifeinthisbigcity.他無(wú)法適應(yīng)這個(gè)大都市的忙碌生活。Synonym:adaptDerivation:adjustabletuck:vt.putsomethingintoasafeorconvenientplaceTuckyourglovesinyourpocketsothatyouwon’tlosethem.把你的手套放進(jìn)口袋里以免弄丟了。Shehadadolltuckedunderherarm.她腋下夾著一只布娃娃。collocation:tucksb.in:tomakesomeonecomfortableintheirbed,especiallyachild,byarrangingthecoversroundthemHewasasleepbeforeItuckedhimin.我還沒來(lái)得及給他蓋好被子，他就睡著了。lightup:1)(causeto)starttoburn,givelighttoThefirelitupherface.火光照亮了她的臉。Abrilliantsunlituptheirrooms.亮了他們的屋子。燦爛的陽(yáng)光照2)causetobecomebrightwithpleasureorexcitementThegirl’sfacelitupwithjoywhenshesawhermother.那個(gè)女孩看到母親時(shí)，臉上閃耀著喜悅之情。insert:vt.putsomethinginsidesomethingelse,ortoaddsomethin