2022年浙江省麗水市中考英語(yǔ)真題卷（含答案與解析）

浙江省麗水市2022年中考真題試卷

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形

碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答在試題卷上無(wú)效。

3.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試

題卷上無(wú)效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

一、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfectionist.Nomatterwhatshedid,whetheritwasorganizing]own

birthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone2tothelastdetail（細(xì)節(jié)）.Ifher

workdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery3fordays.

WhenClaireheardaboutthesinging4organizedbythecommunitycentre,shewasveryexcitedto

5it.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthe

competitionsshejoined.fclItmustbea6experienceshethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewas

wellprepared.Notonlydidshespendlongtimechoosinga7,shealsoputinalotofefforttosingeach

notecorrectly.

Atthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.8.whenshegottothe

chorus（副歌）,forsomereason,shecouldnot9awholelineofthelyrics.Notknowingwhattodo,Claire

justpassedoverthat10completely.Shewasveryupsetwithherselfandnearlycried.46Whatasilly

11Imadc!^^shethought.Intheprize-givingceremony,whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehad

takenthesecondplace.Claireburstintotearsonstage.

Claire'smothercomfortedher12theceremony.Shesaid"It'sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes.

That's13weleam.^^Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedhertearsandagreed.4tMaybeitis

notthatbadto14Backhome,sheputuptheplaque（獎(jiǎng)牌）onthewallinherroom.Itwould

15herhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove.

1.A.hisB.ourC.herD.their

2.A.quicklyB.perfectlyC.patientlyD.normally

3.A.excitedB.boredC.upsetD.serious

4.A.competitionB.clubC.festivalD.team

5.A.takepartinB.talkaboutC.takeprideinD.thinkabout

6.A.strangeB.differentC.wonderfulD.common

7.A.dressB.bookC.tapeD.song

8.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.FinallyD.Besides

9.A.createB.understandC.explainD.remember

10.A.lineB.textC.wordD.page

11.A.decisionB.mistakeC.choiceD.plan

12.A.byB.beforeC.afterD.during

13.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why

14.A.askB.showC.tryD.lose

15.A.getB.remindC.offerD.find

二、閱讀理解，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共

15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）。

MEETTHENEXTBIGTHINCL

BK

FromDusktoDawn

TheVicissitudesofLife

HowtoBecomeAChampionHenryKrauss

ATrueTaleofhowChristyReachestheTop(SecondEditon)

ElizabethA.ConardHardback|Paperback|E-

book

Hardback|Paperback|E-book$26.99|$18.99|$3.99

$27.99|$13.99|$3.99Weallfacechallengesinlife,

Christy'sdreamistobecomethebestjuniorriderinAmericaliketheboatintheseaonthe

bywinningthetopannualnationalhorseridingchampionship,bookcover.FromDuskto

theMcClaymedal.Fromagethreetoeighteen,shehastoDawnsharesacollectionof

learntodealwithallkindsofhorses,trainingskills,choicesofpoemsthatvividlypaintsa

trainers,troublesomeweather,andhorseshowingchallenges.pictureofhowpeople

Ittakesbravery,patienceanddeterminationtobecomeaovercomeillness,warand

superbrider,butshekeepstrying.Readaboutherjourneyand

seeifshesucceedsasshewishes.

MS?

1%

I*.

WhatIsAHome?

AlenaHrnic

Paperback|E-book

$13.99|$3.99

Thischildren'sbookdescribes

whattheauthorhaslearned

aboutthemeaningof"home”.

Throughherownexperience,

theauthorcreatedastorythat

allowsyoutotalktoyour

childrenaboutimmigration,

displacement,housing

insecurity,andhomelessness.

16.Thetextsareprobably.

A.adsB.newsC.storiesD.notices

17.Accordingtothetexts,wecanknow.

A.pricesofthethreeE-booksaredifferent

B.FromDusktoDawnisabookaboutthesea

C.Christytriesherbesttobecomeatophorserider

D.Alenawritesabouttheschoollifeofheryoungchildren

18.Fromthetexts,wecaninfer（推斷）“Xlibris"isa.

A.schoolsharingbooksB.factoryprintingbooks

C.websitesellingbooksD.coffeeshopofferingbooks

Ifyoufindafunandfreeactivityattheweekend,thenaParkruneventisgreatforyou,yourfamilyand

friends.Morethan2.5millionpeopleinabout750placesaroundtheworldhaverun,jogged,walkedoruseda

wheelchairtocompleteaParkrunsinceitstarted18yearsago.

Somepeopletreatitlikearace,butmostenjoyjustbeingoutside,gettingexerciseandhavinganicetimewith

others.ParkrunsandJuniorParkrunsaresetupinsafeopenplacessuchasbeaches,fields,forestsandparks.

ParkrunshappenonaSaturdayandthereareoftenspecialParkrunsonChristmasandNewYear'sDay.A

Parkruncoversadistanceof5kmandrunnersmustregister(注冊(cè))onceonlinebeforegoingforarun.Registering

givesyouabarcode(specialprintednumbersreadablebyacomputer),whichmeansyourtimeisrecordedwhen

youdoaParkrun.Parkrunisfunforallages,butifyouareunder11,youmustrunwithanadult.

JuniorParkrunshappenonSundaysoveradistanceof2kmandyouneedaregistrationandabarcodefbr

those,too.Youmustbeagedbetween4and14andyoudon'thavetorunwithanadult.Althoughadultscanrun

andsupportyou,theyareaskednottorunacrossthefinishline.Aftercompleting11,21,50andthen100Junior

Parkruns,youcangetadifferentcolouredwristbandtomarkyourachievement.

AteenrunnerRalphsays,“JuniorParkrunattheparkinmyneighborhoodisaweeklyhighlight.Iloveall

sports,butIfinddoingParkruneveryweekbuildsupmyfitnessandenergy.Run,jogorwalk-Parkrunisafree,

funandfriendlyactivity.It'sgreatmeetingupwithmyfriendsandrunningthe2kmeveryweektogether.

Withthehelpofanadult,headto/TWJ-parkrunforinformationandtofindaParkrunthattakes

placenearyou.

19.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeopletakepartinParkrunsto.

A.winprizesintheparkB.makefriendsandhelpothers

C.staywiththeirfamiliesD.havefunandtakeexerciseoutside

20.ComparedtoParkruns,JuniorParkruns.

A.welcomemorepeopleofallages

B.coveramuchshorterdistance

C.areheldinsaferandopenerplaces

D.needaregistrationfbrmorebarcodes

21.InParagraph5,Ralphmainlytalksabout.

A.whyhelikesParkrunsB.wherehedoesParkruns

C.whoherunsParkrunswithD.whenhetakenpartinParkruns

22.Thewriterwritesthepassageto.

A.sharethelonghistoryofParkruns

B.encourageteenagerstodoParkruns

C.invitepeopletocompeteinParkruns

D.askadultstobecomeParkrurvolunteers

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畫⑨

Whenyou,asachild,firstpickedupacrayon,alinemighthavebeenthefirstmarkyoumake.Youuselines

towritenumbers,symbols,andthelettersofthealphabet.Thelinesonamaphelpyoufindthebestroutefromone

placetoanother.Youuselinestodrawpictures.

▲Youcanseelinesinthegrain（紋理）ofapieceofwoodorinthecracksonasidewalk.Youcansee

linesoutsideabuildingorinthefield.Linesareusedtocreatewords,numbers,andsymbols.Theyarealsousedto

createart.Indrawing,lineisanelement（要素）ofartthatisthepathofamovingpointthroughspace.

Artistsuselinestoleadyoureyesthroughaworkofart.Theycreatelinesinmanyways.Alinecanbedrawn

onpaperwithapencilorscratchedintowetclaywithstick.Dependingonitsdirection,alinecanexpressdifferent

ideasorfeelings.Thisiswhylineisanimportantelementinthelanguageofart.

LinesareusedtoexpressdifferentimagesinChinesecalligraphicdrawing.Thewordcalligraphymeans

beautifulhandwriting.InChina,calligraphyisusedtoformcharacters（漢字）thatrepresentthelanguage.

However,charactersaremorethanjustaletterofthealphabet.Theyarelikepictures.Theycanrepresentanidea,

anobject,oraverbalsound.Calligraphiclinesareusuallymadewithbrushstrokesthatchangefromthintothickin

onestroke.Tomakeaverythinline,artistsusethetipofthebrush.Asyoupressonthebrushandmoreofit

touchesthepaper,thelinebecomeswider.（Seethepaintingontheright,thelong,flowingleavesoftheorchid［蘭

花］plantintherocksaremadewithoneflowingbrushstroke.）

Nowpracticemakingcalligraphiclineswithinkorwatercolorpaint.Usebrushes,boththinandthick,todraw

aleaforavegetablewithlines.

23.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.linesB.calligraphyC.paintingsD.brushstrokes

24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲inParagraph2asatopicsentence?

A.Artistslovelines.B.Paintingsneedlines.

C.Linesareeverywhere.D.Linescandoeverything.

25.Chinesecalligraphicdrawingisusedasa（n）inthepassage.

A.reasonB.exampleC.methodD.opinion

26.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfromatextbookof.

A.historyB.mathC.artD.science

Whenshewas14yearsoldRemyaJose'slifewasturnedupsidedownbyafamilycrisis（危機(jī)）.

Remya,wholivedinasmallvillageinIndia,learnedthathermotherwasillandherfatherwouldhaveto

spendhistimecaringforher.Asaresult,sheandhertwinsisterhadtodomostofthehousework—including

washingclothes.Tomakethingsevenmoredifficult,theJosefamilycouldn'taffordanelectricwashingmachine.

Instead,thetwogirlswouldhavetodothewashingallbyhandinthelocalriver,andthencarefullycarry

everythingbacktotheirhome-ataskthattookseveralhours.

Beingagoodstudentinterestedinengineering,Remyawantedtomakeawashingmachinewhichcouldbe

usedwithoutelectricity.Shestartedstudyingelectricwasherstolearnhowtheyworked.Remyathendesigned（設(shè)

計(jì)）amachinethatusedbicyclepedals（踏板）andchain.Tofindthoseitems,sheandherfatherwenttoalocal

autoshop.Workerstherenotonlygavehertheparts,theyhelpedhermakethemachine!

Here'showthemachineworks:Remyausedacylinder（圓筒）toholdtheclothesandputitinacube（立

方體）.Next,sheconnectedthebicyclepedalsandthechaintothecylinder.AsRemyapushedthepedalswithher

legs,thecylindercleanedtheclothesjustlikearegularwashingmachine.

Remya'sinventionworked!Shehadcreatedherownhuman-poweredwashingmachine-andnowataskthat

usedtotakeseveralhourstookonly30minutes.Remya'swashingmachinewaschosenfromamong25,000entries

asIndia'sbestinnovation!ShewasgivenIndia'sNationalAwardandhonoredbythenation'sformerpresident.

Thestoryofthisyoungwoman'screativeinventionspreadaroundtheworld.

“RemyaJosemadeadifference,saidJeanineThomasofTheBordenProject,"Herinventionsavestimeand

moneyfortheworld'spoor.Herstoryshowsthatwithcreativity,oneindividualcanimprovethelivesofmany.^^

27.WhatwasRemyaandhertwinsister'smainproblem?

A.Theirparentsweretoobusy.

B.Theycouldn'tgetgoodeducation.

C.Theirhomewasfarfromtheriver.

D.Theyspentmuchtimewashingclothes.

28.WhichofthefollowingbestshowshowRemyasolvedtheproblem?

?gettingbicyclepedalsandchains

?makingahuman-poweredwasher

?testinghermachinebywashingclothes

?studyinghowwashingmachinesworked

A.③①④②B,④@①③C.①?③②D.④①②③

29.Theunderlinedword“innovation“inParagraph5mostprobablymeans.

AprizeB.inventionC.ideaD.process

30.AccordingtoRemya'sstory,wecanlearnthat.

A.withhelp,aninventorcanwingreathonor

B.withkindness,onecansavethelivesofmany

C.withcourage,apoorgirlcanchangetheworld

D.withcreativity,onecanmakeagreatdifference

三、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

costpolitesafetywhoselookup

31.Walkingisgoodforhealthanditnothing.

32—IDcardisonthedesk?

——Oh,it'smine.

33.Mandyisn'tallowedtodrivebecauseherparentsworryabouther.

34.Youcanthenewwordsinthedictionarytohelpunderstandthetext.

35.Whenyouareinanothercountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp.

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限裝二印。

Finland,asmallcountrylocatedinNorthernEuropealongtheBalticSea,theGulfofBothniaandtheGulfof

Finland,isabeautifulplaceto36（參觀）.WinteristhemostpopularseasoninFinland.The

37（太陽(yáng)）,disappearsformonthsinthenorthernmostpartofthecountry.Peoplehavetowearvery

heavy38（夕卜套）tokeepwarm.Thewhitesnow,brightmoonandstars,and——ifyouare39

（幸運(yùn)的）enough-thecolorfulNorthernLightscreatethe40（著名的）andsurprisinglightand

magicalscene.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencethesceneistosleepina41（玻璃）hut,surrounded

bynature.Youcanjuststay42（在...里面）,warmandcomfortable,lookingatthenightskyand

waiting.

TheairqualityinFinlandisthebestintheworldaccordingtothedatafromWHO.As75%ofthecountryis

coveredbyforests,peoplecanconnectwithnature43（容易地）.Finnishpeopleoftenenjoythesmall

thingsin44（日常的）lives,likejustsittingquietlybyalake.SoifyouhavethechancetoFinland,just

takeadeepbreath,hikeintheforestorsimply45（休息）onasmoothrockbythesea.

四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入廠個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

Lancealmostranhomeafterschool.HisolderbrotherNathanhadpromisedtotake46（he）tothe

newskateparktoday.Lancewassoexcited47hegoteverythingreadywhenNathangothome."Who's

that?”Nathan48（ask）,pointingoutthewindow.LancelookedoutandfoundhisfriendHaleywaiting

49（quiet）infrontofthemailbox.64Whatisshedoinghere?^^Lancethought50awhileand

rememberedthathepromisedHaleytoworkontheirscienceprojecttoday,beforeNathan'spromise.Skatingwith

Nathanwascertainly,a51(good)offerthanworkingontheproject.Hecouldlearnsomenew

52(skill)withthehelpofNathan.Itwouldbe53excitingexperience.Butifbecanceledon

Haley,hecouldimaginehowdisappointedshewouldbe.Lancedecidedtoworkontheproject54Haley

andtoldNathaneverything."Goodforyou,“hisbrothersaid."AndaskHaleyifshewants55(go)tothe

skateparkafteryoutwofinishtheproject.^^Lancecouldn'tbelievehisears,"Really?You'dtakeus?""Ofcourse,I

promised,Nathannodded."Andapromiseisapromise.”

五、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

Tom是校英文報(bào)的一名編輯。請(qǐng)你閱讀下面材料，幫助Tom完成任務(wù)。

TeleportSpecialist,.Imaginewalkingontoateleportstation.Immediatelyyoudisappear,andthen

suddenlyyoureappearattheplaceyouwanttogo.Therewillbenomorecarsandnomoreauto

mechanics(機(jī)械師).Insiead,theteleportspecialistwillhelpyoumovefromplace.

Dirigibles(飛船)maychangelifeinmuchoftheworld.They'rerelativelycheapto

operateanddon'trequireexpensiveairplanerunways.Theycanstopinmid-airtodropoff

passengersordelivergoods.Skilleddirigiblepilotswillbeingreatneed.

痛

____Moreandmorepeoplewillbetakingleisuretripstospaceandtheywillneedtour

guide.Onecompanyhasalreadybegunaspaceprogramwithtripscostingabout$200,000.Inthe

future,thesehighpricesshouldbecomemoreaffordable,andmorespaceguideswillbeneeded.

RobotMechanic.Therobotsavailablenowmostlycleancarpetsormowlawns.Someday

thesemachineswillbecomecheaper,andmorefamilieswillbeabletobuyroboticpersonal

assistantsorcompanions.Somepeoplewillworkasrobotmechanicstotakecareofthemechanical

problemsoftheserobots.

www.sunshineschool.englishnewspaper.

Task1:ChooseonetocompletetheEditor'sNote.

A.Whatkindofpeopledoyouthinkcanmanagethesejobs?

B.Whichofthesejobsdoyouthinkwillappearinthefuture?

Task2:Choosepropernamesofjobs.

A.DirigiblePilot

B.OnlineAssistant

C.SpaceTourGuide

Task3:ChooseaproperpictureforRobotMechanic.

Task4:Designatitle(標(biāo)題)forthetexts(notmorethan5words).

56.________

57.________

58.________

59.________

60.________

61.假如你是李明，你的美國(guó)朋友David向你了解暑假社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)的計(jì)劃，請(qǐng)結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容寫一封

郵件向他介紹你的計(jì)劃。

SocialPracticePlan

WhattodoWhytodoso

?volunteertodo...?behelpful...

?makeasurveyabout...?learnmoreabout...

?haveagraduationtripto...?openone'seyes..

?…?…

注意：

1）文中必須包含至少兩項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；

3）詞數(shù)：80~100；郵件的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考答案

一、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Clairehadalwaysbeenaperfectionist.Nomatterwhatshedid,whetheritwasorganizing]own

birthdaypartyorworkingonascienceproject,everythinghadtobedone2tothelastdetail（細(xì)節(jié)）.Ifher

workdidnotturnoutwell,shewouldgetvery3fordays.

WhenClaireheardaboutthesinging4organizedbythecommunitycentre,shewasveryexcitedto

5it.Clairemadeuphermindtowinthefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthe

competitionsshejoined.4tItmustbea6experience!,?shethought.Asusual,Clairemadesureshewas

wellprepared.Notonlydidshespendlongtimechoosinga7、shealsoputinalotofefforttosingeach

notecorrectly.

Atthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewasdoingperfectlyfine.8.whenshegottothe

chorus（副歌）,forsomereason,shecouldnot9awholelineofthelyrics.Notknowingwhattodo,Claire

justpassedoverthat10completely.Shewasveryupsetwithherselfandnearlycried."Whatasilly

11Imade!”shethought.Intheprize-givingceremony,whenoneofthejudgesannouncedthatshehad

takenthesecondplace.Claireburstintotearsonstage.

Claire'smothercomfortedher12theceremony.Shesaid,"It'sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes.

That's13welcam.^^Clairehadneverthoughtofitthatway.Shedriedhertearsandagreed.44Maybeitis

notthatbadto14Backhome,sheputuptheplaque（獎(jiǎng)牌）onthewallinherroom.Itwould

15herhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnandimprove.

LA.hisB.ourC.herD.their

2.A.quicklyB.perfectlyC.patientlyD.normally

3.A.excitedB.boredC.upsetD.serious

4.A.competitionB.clubC.festivalD.team

5.A.takepartinB.talkaboutC.takeprideinD.thinkabout

6.A.strangeB.differentC.wonderfulD.common

7.A.dressB.bookC.tapeD.song

8.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.FinallyD.Besides

9.A.createB.understandC.explainD.remember

10.A.lineB.textC.wordD.page

11.A.decisionB.mistakeC.choiceD.plan

12.A.byB.beforeC.afterD.during

13.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why

14.A.askB.showC.tryD.lose

15.A.getB.remindC.offerD.find

【答案】l.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.D10.A

C13.A14.D15.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了完美主義女孩Claire在一次比賽中因?yàn)橥浉柙~錯(cuò)失第一名，頒獎(jiǎng)典禮后媽媽的

話讓她明白，失敗并不是那么糟糕，我們可以從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)。

【1題詳解】

句意：無(wú)論她做什么，無(wú)論是組織自己的生日派對(duì)還是做科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，每件事都必須完美到最后一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。

his他的；our我們的；her她的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Nomatterwhatshedid,”可知,組織她自己的生日派

對(duì)，故選C。

【2題詳解】

句意：無(wú)論她做什么，無(wú)論是組織自己的生日派對(duì)還是做科學(xué)項(xiàng)目，每件事都必須完美到最后一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。

quickly快速地；perfectly完美地；patiently耐心地；normally正常地。根據(jù)"Clairehadalwaysbeena

perfectionist”可知，她是一個(gè)完美主義，所以要求任何事都很完美，故選B。

3題詳解】

句意：如果她的工作結(jié)果不好，她會(huì)一連幾天悶悶不樂。

excited興奮的；bored無(wú)聊的；upset沮喪的；serious嚴(yán)重的。前面提到了她是一個(gè)完美主義，所以當(dāng)工作

的結(jié)果不是那么完美，她就會(huì)沮喪，故選C。

【4題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)Claire聽說(shuō)社區(qū)中心組織的歌唱比賽時(shí)，她非常興奮地參加了。

competition比賽；club俱樂部；festival節(jié)日；team隊(duì)。根據(jù)“Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyof

thecompe出ionsshejoined”可知，社區(qū)要舉辦唱歌比賽，故選A。

【5題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)Claire聽說(shuō)社區(qū)中心組織的歌唱比賽時(shí)，她非常興奮地參加了。

takepartin參加；talkabout談?wù)?；lakepridein以...為傲；Ihinkabout考慮。根據(jù)“Clairemadeuphermind

towinthefirstprize”可知，決定參加這個(gè)唱歌比賽，故選A。

【6題詳解】

句意：那一定是一次美妙的經(jīng)歷！

strange奇怪的；different不同的；wonderful精彩的；common普通的。根據(jù)“Clairemadeuphermindtowin

thefirstprize.Shehadnevercomeinsecondbeforeinanyofthecompetitionsshejoined”可知，她下定決心獲得

第一名，這是一個(gè)很美好的經(jīng)歷，故選C。

【7題詳解】

句意：她不僅花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)選歌，還花了很多精力來(lái)正確地唱出每一個(gè)音符。

dress連衣裙；book書；lape磁帶；song歌曲。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，參加唱歌比賽要選擇參賽的歌曲，故選

Do

【8題詳解】

句意：然而，當(dāng)她唱到副歌部分時(shí)，出于某種原因，她不記得整句歌詞。

Instead代替；However然而；Finally最終；Besides并且?！癆tthebeginningofherperformance,Clairewas

doingperfectlyfine"與"whenshegottothechorus（副歌）,forsomereason''是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。

【9題詳解】

句意：然而，當(dāng)她唱到副歌部分時(shí)，出于某種原因，她不記得整句歌詞。

create創(chuàng)造；understand理解；explain解釋；remember記得。根據(jù)“Notknowingwhattodo,Clairejust

passedoverthat”可知，不記得歌詞了，所以直接跳過(guò)這句，故選D。

【10題詳解】

句意：不知道該怎么做，Claire完全越過(guò)了那句。

line歌詞；text文本；word單詞；page頁(yè)。根據(jù)“forsomereason,shecouldnot...awholelineofthelyrics”可

知，不記得這句歌詞了，所以直接跳過(guò)這一句，故選A。

【11題詳解】

句意：我犯了一個(gè)多么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤！

decision決定；mistake錯(cuò)誤：choice選擇；plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)"Notknowingwhattodo,Clairejustpassedover

that…completely.“可知，她直接跨過(guò)那句歌詞，這是一個(gè)很愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤，故選B。

【12題詳解】

句意：儀式結(jié)束后，Claire的母親安慰她。

by到...為止；before在之前；after在之后；during在期間。根據(jù)“Claire'smothercomfbrted

her…theceremony”可知，在頒獎(jiǎng)典禮之后安慰她，故選C。

【13題詳解】

句意：這就是我們學(xué)習(xí)的方式。

how怎樣;where哪里；what什么;why為什么。根據(jù)"It'sperfectlyallrighttomakemistakes”可知，犯錯(cuò)誤

很正常，這也是我們學(xué)習(xí)的一種方式，故選A。

【14題詳解】

句意：也許輸了也沒那么糟。

ask詢問(wèn)；show展示；try嘗試：lose輸。根據(jù)前文描述可知，她沒有得到自己想象中的第一名，這時(shí)候安

慰自己輸了也沒那么糟糕，故選D。

35題詳解】

句意：這將提醒她，錯(cuò)誤可以幫助她學(xué)習(xí)和提高。

get得到；remind提醒；offer提供；find找到。根據(jù)“Itwould...herhowmistakescouldhelphertolearnand

improve”可知，這個(gè)第二名是用來(lái)提醒她從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)，故選B。

二、閱讀理解，閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共

15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）。

EETTHENEXTBIGTHING.

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