2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題

2022年蘇州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時(shí)100分鐘；

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆

填寫在答題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真校對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)、請用橡皮擦干

凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置

上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；

4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoorsandtraveledaroundeveryinch

ofthearea.

Withadeeploveoftheland,hehadastrongwishto]it.WhenMikesawrubbishfloatinginthe

rivers,hegot2.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whileonlyinthirdgrade,Mikestartedagroup.Its

purposewasto3thecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutpollutionanditsdangers.

ButMikefacedachallenge.Ashewas4,hefoundithardtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhis

mom'shelp,Mike5dealtwithhisfear.Hesaid,“Itookresponsibility（責(zé)任）anddidwhatneededtobe

done.Whenyourheartisintoit,6willstopyou.^^

Mikeworkedhardto7hisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleafletsandevenappearedonradioand

TV.Hiseffortspaidoff.Hewon8fromseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmore

than22,000poundsofrubbish.

Nowasacollegestudent,Mike's9remainsthesame.Heoftensays,“Iwanttocreatea10life

formykidsandgrandkids.It'sbeautifulcountryside,whereI'mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit.”

1.A.practiseB.protectC.prepareD.provide

2.A.weakB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry

3.A.cleanupB.breakintoC.setupD.moveinto

4.A.shyB.sadC.proudD.polite

5.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.traditionally

6.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

7.A.acceptB.changeC.followD.introduce

8.A.courageB.victoryC.supportD.reward

9.A.wishB.chanceC.luckD.fear

10.A.busierB.harderC.betterD.crazier

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在

答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

MUS

FESTIVAL

Countrymusic

?Time:Thursday7PM-9PMFolk

?Place:theCentralSquare?Time:FridaySPM-7PM

Place:theGrandPark

WESTERN

MMIONAL

Jazz

?Time:Saturday6PM-8PMRock

?Place:theRiversideMusicHouse

?Time:Sunday7PM-9PM

?Place:theSponsCentre

MODERN

￡20

EXCIO

OxJdnr

Formpginf&goon.piegccontaaKakatSS55-1234orKab暗mMdestcom

11.IfyouarefreeonSundaynight,whichconcertcanyouattend?

A.Countrymusic.B.Folk.C.Jazz.D.Rock.

12.HowmuchwillMr.Greenpayifhegoestothecountrymusicconcertwithhistwokids?

A.￡10.B.￡20.C.￡30.D.￡40.

13.Whichdateissuitableformodernjazzlovers?

A.June23.B.June24.C.June25.D.June26.

B

Onwarmwinterdays,YangLiheng,89,enjoyssittingbythewindowandlookingthrougholdphotos.These

photosbringhimjoyandhappinessoncemore.

ForYang,oneofthelong-expectedactivitiesduringtheSpringFestivalistotakephotoswithfamily

members.OntheearlymorningoftheseconddayoftheChineseNewYearwhenthewholefamilyreunite,he

woulddressupandwaitforthephototobetaken.

Yangbecameaphotographerinthelate1950s.Withhiscamera,Yangrecordedthegreatchangesofhis

hometownovertime."Ihadapainfulchildhood,butIgotachancetobeaphotographerafterthefounding（成

立）ofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.^^YangtoldBeijingReview.UIwanttorecord,inthefbnnofphotographs,

thelocalcustoms,thescenesandpeople'sbravespiritoffightingagainstthehardconditionshereinmy

hometown.”

“Iusedtotakepicturesforeveryoneelse,butseldomturnedmycameraatmyfamilymembers,Yangsaid.

“MygrandsongavemetheideatorecordthegrowthanddevelopmentofmyownTakingfamilyphotos

thenbecameatraditionforYang'sfamily.Thoughnowsomeofhisgrandchildrenareworkingandlivinginother

cities,theytrytheirbesttoreturnhomeduringtheSpringFestivalandprepareforthespecialmoment.

LastyearwasanimportantyearforYangLiheng.MostofhisphotosweredisplayedinYinchuantoshowthe

developmentoftheareaoverthepastsixtyyears.

14.WhatdoesYangexpectmostduringtheSpringFestival?

A.Wearingnewclothes.B.Havingabigdinner.

C.Takingafamilyphoto.D.Visitinghisrelatives.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reunite“inparagraph2mean?

A.Getseparated.B.Getmuchwealthier.C.Getimproved.D.Gettogetheragain.

16Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?

A.WhenYangwasinterviewed.B.WhereYanglearnttotakephotos.

C.WhyYanghadapainfulchildhood.D.WhatYangrecordedwithhiscamera.

17.WhatdoweknowaboutYang'sfamily?

A.Itisfulloflove.B.Itisfullofmysteries.

C.Itisarichfamily.D.Itishavingahardtime.

C

Allaboard!Let'stakearideontheworld'shighestrailway一theQinghai-TibetRailway（青臧鐵路）.Sit

backandenjoythejourney.Getreadyforthetripofalifetime.

We'releavingQinghaiStation.ThesceneryalongthewayissomeofthewildestinallofChina.Keepyour

eyesopenasweracethroughthisbeautifulland.YoumightseearareTibetanantelope（藏羚羊）fromyour

window.

Beforewebeginourjourney,let'slearnaboutthisamazingrailway.It'strulyoneofthegreatengineering

wondersofthe21stcentury.WhenitwascompletedonJuly1,2006,theTibetRailwaysetnineworldrecords,

includingtheworld'shighestrailwayat5,072metresabovesealevel,theworld'shighesttunnel（隧道）at4,905

metres,andthelongesttunneleverbuiltonpermafrost（凍土）.

Aswetravelhigher,theairgetsthinnerandthinner.Soontherewillonlybe50to60percentoftheoxygen

whichweareusedtobreathing.Butdon'tbeafraid.Eachrailcarhastwoseparateoxygensystems.Onesystem

spreadsoxygenthroughoutthetrainatalltimes.Andeachpassengercanalsogetapersonaloxygenmaskjustlike

thoseusedinplanes.

Hereareafewmorethingstothinkaboutasourtrainleavesthestation.Thedesignerssolvedthreemain

challengeswhenbuildingthisgreatrailway.First,thehighaltitude（海拔）madethetaskdifficultbecausethere

wasnoenoughoxygen.Second,muchoftherailwayrunsacrosspermafrost,atypeofgroundthatkeepschanging

astheweatherwarmsandcools.Finally,therailwaygoesthroughsomeofthemostsensitiveecology（敏感的生

態(tài)環(huán)境）inChina.Greatcarewasnecessarytomakesureofthesmallestpossibleinfluenceonnature.

Allthreechallengesweremet,makingourtrippossible.Allaboard!ThetraintoTibetisleavinginfifteen

minutes.

18.Wherearethepassengers?

A.Onabus.B.Onatrain.C.Onaship.D.Onaplane.

19.Howdoesthetextshowtherailwayisamazinginparagraph3?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byusingadesigner'swords.

C.Byintroducingitsworldrecords.D.Bycomparingthepresentwiththepast.

20.Howmanyoxygensystemsarethereineachrailcar?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

21.Whichofthefollowingincreasedthedifficultyofbuildingtherailway?

A.Thechangingground.B.Thepollutedair.C.Thedangerousanimals.D.Thehotweather.

D

WhenIwaslittle,Iwasreallylittle.Butmydreamwasbig.Idreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Itriedout

fortheteamsatschool,butIwasnevergivenachance.

AsIgotolder,Ididgrowalittlebigger,butnotalotbigger.Onmy12thbirthday,Idecidedtotryanewsport:

running.ItoldGrandpa."I'mgoingtobeanathlete.^^

“Dave."Grandpabegangently“ifyoucan'tbebig,youcandosomethingbig.^^

Iran12milesonmy12thbirthday.Onmy13thbirthday,Ididitagain,butIaddedanextramile.Onmy14th

birthday,Iran14miles.15onmy15th,16onmy16th,andyouguessedit-17milesonmy17thbirthday.

Allthisrunninginspired（激發(fā)）anotherbigdream.Someday,TdruntheBostonMarathon（波士頓馬拉松

賽）.ItoldGrandpaaboutmydecision.

“But,Dave,youhaven'ttrainedforthemarathon.Areyousureyou'reready?,,Grandpaasked.Buthestill

promisedtowalkoverandcheermeon.

Iranfastthatday,ButIfellatMile18andwasdriventothehospital.Laterthatnight,IcalledGrandpaand

toldhimIfailed.

“No,"hesaidcalmly,Uyoudidn'tfail.Youdiscoveredsomething.^^

“Idid?”Iasked.

“Yes,youdiscoveredthatbigdreamsdon'tjustcometrue.Theytakework.Ifyoutrainandworkhard,I

promisetowaitforyounextyearandcheeryouon.^^

Itrainedeveryday,runningmilesandmiles.Sadly,justtwomonthsintomytraining,Grandpadied.He

wouldn'tbewaitingformysecondBostonMarathon.IdecidedI'drunforhim.

Thatday,Iranfast."Keepgoing!Youcandoit!”HiswordsfilledmyheadasIforcedmylegstomakeeach

painfulstep.AsIcrossedthefinishline,Ithrewmyarmsintheairandcried,“Grandpa,wedidit!”

22.WhydidDavefailtojointheschoolbasketballteam?

A.Hecouldn'trunfast.B.Hedidn'tworkhard.

C.Hewasnottallenough.D.Hewasn'taquicklearner.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inparagraphAreferto?

A.Addinganextramile.B.Runningonhisbirthday.

C.Trainingforthemarathon.D.Tryingoutforthebasketballteam.

24.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesGrandpa?

A.Creative.B.Modest.C.Generous.D.Encouraging.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.DreamBigB.TheBostonMarathon

C.ThinkTwiceD.TheStoryofGrandpa

第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoesthishappen?26

Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthatareallcoveredbyglass.

Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforestsandwetlands.

27Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwanttorestontheseplants.Thebirdsdo

notknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.28

Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintherightdirection.Tallbuildings

withlightsonatnightcanconfuse（迷惑）thebirds.29Thebirdsseethelight,buttheycannottellthatthe

lightiscomingfrominsideabuilding.Theyflytowardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.Onmanymornings,

theremightbeseveraldeadbirdslyingontheground.

30Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirdsthat

flyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.

A.Theanswerisglass.

B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.

C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.

D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.

E.Inthisway,theycanavoidcrashingintoglass.

F.Peopledon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.

G.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.

第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單

詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。

31.Suzhouisveryattractivewithdifferentkindsofancient（橋）.

32.Hisparentshopehecanfollowhisheartwhenhe（選擇）hisjob.

33.Askingquestionsisoneofthe（最容易的）waystoleadyoutoactivelearning.

34.TheTiangongspacestationisthe（驕傲）ofallChinese.

35.It\necessaryforteenagerstolearnhowtospendtheirpocketmoney（明智地）.

36.Thedoctor'sadviceonkeepinghealthyiswtaking.

37.Katehaspherbedroombluebecausethecolourbringspeacetohermindandbody.

38.Youcan'tmakemuchprogressinstudywithoutmyourtimewell.

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，在橫線上填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語僅用

一次。

dishfinishuntilhaveagiftforsothat

Momoftensays,“Cookingisanimportantskill,anditcanbefun!^^ButIhadnointerestincookingatall

39Imetwithacookingapp(應(yīng)用軟件).Therearedifferentkindsofrecipes(菜譜)intheapp.They

offerdetailedinstructions40userscanfollowthemstepbystep.Mostofthemevenincludephotosor

videos,whicharequiteusefulforbeginners.Lastweek,Ipickedupapopularrecipetocookfish.WhenI

41.itwasexactlywhatIwantedandtasteddelicious.ThenItriedmorerecipes.NowIcancookacoupleof

42.1findcookingisgreatfunanditseemsthatI43cooking.Myplanistoinvitemyfriendsover

nextweekendandshowthemmynewskills.Ihopetheywilllikemycooking.

第五部分短文填空(共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分)

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ahurricane(颶風(fēng))isahugestormthatformsoverwarmoceanwater.Hurricaneshavewindsthatmovein

44circle.Hurricanewindsarevery45(power),andcanmoveatspeedsfrom120km/htoover300

km/h.

Thecentreofhurricanewindsiscalledtheeye.Windsintheeye46(be)notverystrong.Aroundthe

eyeisanareacalledtheeyewall.Thewalliswherewindsarethe47(strong)andrainistheheaviest.

Strongwindsandheavyraincandoalotofdamage(破壞)whenahumcanemovesoverland.

Hurricanewindscanbestrongenoughtobreak48(window)intopieces.Thewindscanevenknock

overtalltrees,whichmightfallonbuildingsorcars.Strongwindscanpickupobjectsandsend49(they)

intotheair,causingdamage.

Heavyrainfromahurricanecancausefloodsinareasthatarenotclose50acoast.Thefloodwatercan

beverydeep.Itsometimes51(reach)almostuptothetopofhouses.Watergoesintothehouses52

(quick)anddoesalotofdamage.Woodenstructures(結(jié)構(gòu))mightnotbesafeafteraflood.

53thereisnowaytopreventahurricane,youcangetpreparedforit.

第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。

Alibraryisaplacetokeepbooksandstoreknowledge.Recentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbeforebecause

peopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthanbooks.Withaclickofamouse,itispossibleto

findoutalmostanythingpeoplecaretoknow.

Butbeinginaroomthatisfullofbooksisafantasticthing.Justthinkabouthowmanywordsthereareina

library.Eachofthosewordshasbeenthoughtof,andcarefullychosen,bytensofthousandsofpeople.Thatmust

makeitaspecialplacetobe.

Maybeallkindsofthingscanhappeninlibraries.Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetry

workshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhavewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.Allofthese

activitiesaremuchbetterbecausetheyareinalibrary.

Lotsofschoolshavelibraries.Ifyourschoolhasalibrary,it'sprobablynotjustaplacetoreadbooks.

Librariesarealsoquietplacestobe.Theyarecalmerthantheplaygroundorthedininghall.It'sthebooksthatkeep

uscalmandpeaceful.

54.Whyarelibrarieslesspopularthanbefore?

55.Whatactivitiescanbeorganizedinalibrary?

56.Whattypeofbookwouldyouliketoborrowfromyourschoollibrary?Why?

第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）

57.《蘇州日報(bào)》英文?？浴癙racticemakesperfect”為題向中學(xué)生開展征文活動(dòng)，請你用英語寫一

篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.你對該諺語理解；

2.你生活中的一個(gè)事例（例如：運(yùn)動(dòng)、樂器、家務(wù)、學(xué)習(xí)等方面）；

3.你的感悟，

注意：1詞數(shù)100,短文開頭己給出，不計(jì)人總詞數(shù)；

2.內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)與考生相關(guān)的真實(shí)校名和姓名等信息。

Practicemakesperfect

Haveyouheardofthesaying''practicemakesperfect"？Imean

2022年蘇州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時(shí)100分鐘；

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆

填寫在答題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真校對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)、請用橡皮擦干

凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置

上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；

4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

【1~10題答案】

【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在

答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

題答案】

【答案】11.D

【14~17題答案】

【答案】14.C

[18-21題答案】

【答案】18B

【22~25題答案】

【答案】22.C23.B24.D25.A

第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

【26~30題答案】

【答案】26.A