大學英語II第三次作業(yè)西南交大

一、單項選擇題(只有一個選項正確，共40小題)1.–Whattimeisit?–____________________.MywatchkeepsgoodtimeMywatchisfiveminutesMywatchsaysthree’clockIsaythree’clock你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元]本題句是“現(xiàn)在幾點鐘”項我的表是三點鐘”A項“我的表走準確”，B項我的表快五分鐘”D項我說是三點鐘”都不符合習慣表達法。2.–Couldyoumethetime,–____________________.Yes,IcanNo,I’It’sfourthirtyIt’s你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]C本題是問時間，回答應該直接告訴對方時間，故項正確。3.–Whatdayistomorrow?–Todayis’s________.MondayWednesdayThursdaySaturday你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元B本題問明天是星期幾”，回答“今天是星期二，所以明天是星期三”。4.–Whenisyourbirthday?–____________________.It’sApril18thIt’sIt’s(D)Iwasbornin1988你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元A本題問你的生日是什么時候”，只A項四月十八日”符合題意。5.–What’thetimewatch?–____________________.Sorry,mywatchhasstoppedYes,IcantellyouIt’stenfifteenBothA)andC)你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第三單元]D本問是“你的表是幾點鐘”A項對不起，我的表停了”或C項10點15分都正確，且是可能的情況，故應選。6.–____________________?–’September10th.WhenisNationalDayWhenisLabor’DayWhenisTeacher’DayWhenisChristmasDay你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]C本題句是“九月十日”，故推測出問題應是問教師節(jié)的日期。7.–longwillyoustayhere?–____________________.IarrivedlastnightIthasoneweekForoneweekIttookoneweek你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]C問句你將在這兒待多久”項“我昨晚到的”，不符合題意，B項的法不符合習慣D項(過)花費一周”也與題意不符，故答案為C，“大約一周時間”for在此表示一時間，該句是Ihereforaboutaweek的簡略形式。8.–longwillyourholidaytake?–____________________.AboutonemonthItstartsonthe15thofMarchIttookonemonthAboutonApril15你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第三單元A本問你的假期將持續(xù)多長時間”項指出了假期開始的日期，C項時態(tài)不對，D項一日期，圴不符題意，故選，“大約一個月。9.–____________________?–’Sunday.Whattimeisit?Whenisit?What’sthedatetoday?Whatdayistoday?你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]D本題查今天是星期幾”的問法，正確答案。10.–istheNationalDayof–____________________.It’sJanuaryIt’sOctoberIt’sMay1stIt’s1st你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]B本題“國慶節(jié)是什么時候”，正確答案B“十月一日”。11.Itforms________ofthenovel.anuclearanucleusthenuclearthenucleus你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元Dnuclearadj.“核的；核心的”nucleusn.核。句中是特指，故用the?！疚摹克鼧嫵尚≌f的核心。12.Thecompanyisin________difficulties.financefinancialmoneyeconomical你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考第單元]Bfinancen.“融政financialadj.“金融的政economicaladj.“約的”?！咀g文】公司處于財政困難中。13.InJuneIwenttotheUS________.firsttimethefirsttimeforfirsttimeforthefirsttime你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元D本題考短語forthefirsttime“初，第一次”。【文】去年（是否應去掉“去年”，因為有可能是同年七月談論六月的事）六月我初次去美國。14.Theclassroomis________onSaturdayavailableuseusefulempty你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Aavailableadj.“得到的，可利用的”usevt./n.“用、用處”usefuladj.“用的”emptyadj.“空”。譯文】教室星期六晚上可用。15.Waterinthatriverisdirtyand________.pollutepollutespolluted(D)polluting你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Cpollute“污染”，本句是被動句，須用過去分詞形式polluted:可以為形容詞，“受污染的”）?！疚摹磕菞l河的水很臟而且受了污染。16.Peopletend________gotobedearlierduringthewinter.inonatto你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Dtendtodo是固定搭配，“往往，傾向于”?！疚摹慷烊藗兺缟洗菜X。17.HersisterdidbetterthanElisabeth________.inallsidesonallsidesinallsideonallside你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]B本題查短語onallsides“在各方面，到處”。【文】伊麗莎白的姐姐各方面都做得比她好。18.Billdoesn’________baseballabigway.goforgointogoovergoalong你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：[第三單元]Agofor“想要獲得，喜愛”gointo進入；從事；調查”over“習；檢查”，along“進行，進展”?！咀g文】比爾不太喜歡棒球。19.Thesoldierfoundhewas________bytheenemies.(A)surroundsurroundssurroundingsurrounded你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元]Dsurround“包圍”。本句是被動句，須用過去分詞?！疚摹渴勘l(fā)現(xiàn)他被敵人包圍了。20.JohnandMarythework________.atsametimeatthesametimeinsametimeinthesametime你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：[第三單元]B本考短語atthesametime“時”。【文】約翰與瑪麗同時完成了工作。21.Ibelieveyoucan________theanswer.workatworkonworkoutworkup你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Cworkat/on“從于，致力于”workout“出，算出；解決”，“發(fā)；制訂出?！疚摹课蚁嘈拍隳芟氤龃鸢?。22.Which________doyouprefer,coffeeororangefoodbeveragedrinkingdrinks你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Bfoodn.“物”beveragen.“料”，“，喝酒”，drink“”。【文】你更喜歡哪種飲料，咖啡還是橙汁？23.The________girlisverypopularinherschool.stylishstylestylesstyling你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元]Astylish“時髦的”style“樣式，風格”“樣，式樣”。【譯】那個時髦的女孩在她們學校很受歡迎。24.You’llbepunishedlawifyouyourchild.useabuseusedabused你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Busevt.“使用”abusevt.濫用；虐待”C、兩項時態(tài)不對?！咀g】如果你虐待自的孩子將會受到法律的懲罰。25.Peteriseager________tolearnlearninglearnlearned你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元A短語beeagertodo“望做……迫切想要做……。【文】彼得渴望學習歷史。26.Ifyouwanttowatchthegame,youshouldit.paybackpayoffpayforpayup你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元]Cpayback“償還”payoff還清債務)”payfor“……付錢”，up“全部付清”?！疚摹咳绻阆肟幢荣?，就得付錢。27.Jennysaidshesinging________prefered;forprefered;topreferred;forpreferred;to你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]D考查語…to…的用法。注意此處的是介詞，只能接名詞或動詞的ing形?！疚摹空淠菡f比起跳舞她更喜歡唱歌。28.________happens,Imustworkjustthesame.WhoeverWheneverWhereverWhatever你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Dwhoeverpron.無論是誰”wheneverconj.“無論何時”，ereverconj./adv.“無論在哪”whateverpron.無論什么”?！疚摹繜o論發(fā)生什么，我必須同樣地工作。29.Thedormitorycanonly________fourstudents.accommodateaccompanyaccomplishrecommend你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Aaccommodatevt.提供食宿；容納”，accompany“陪伴”，accomplish“完成，達到”recommend“推薦”?！疚摹窟@間宿舍只能容納四名學生。30.Attendingoccasionallycan________upyourlife.addcolorspice(D)get你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元]Cadd“加起來；說得通”up“……增添趣味”getup“床”?！咀g】時不時地參加聚會能為你的生活增添趣味。31.Notallthepeopleareimmune________theofftofromin你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考[第三單元]Bbeimmunetosth.是固定搭配對……有免疫力不受……的影響”?！咀g文】并不是所有人都對這種疾病有免疫力。32.Youcanspendthemoney________.onwillinwilltowillatwill你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]D短語atwill“隨意的，自由地”。【譯文】你可以隨意花這些錢。33.Nowsheisfree________thecontrolherparents.outawayfromoff你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第三單元]C短befreefrom“有……，不受……的影響”?！咀g】她現(xiàn)在已不受父母的控制了。34.Cathywasbornaninterestanimals.(A)withbyofon你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：[第三單元]A短bebornwith“來就有……”?！疚摹縿P西天生對動物感興趣。35.Alabelwas________tomybag.givenattachedhandedturned你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Battach……“附上”hand“交給，遞給”turnto“轉向；求助于”?！咀g文】我的包被上了一張標簽。36.Iwritetheletter________something.telltellingtotelltells你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]C不定作目的狀語?！咀g文】我寫信是要告訴你一些事情。37.Wesuggestatripduringtheholiday.tohavehavinghavenothave你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Bsuggest后面只能接動名詞，不能接不定式?！疚摹课覀兘ㄗh暑假中作一次旅行。38.________booksisinteresting.ToreadReadingReaderRead你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]B本題查動名詞作主語的用法。【文】讀書很有意思。39.Lauraforgot________themoneyandaskedherfatherformore.receivereceivedtoreceivereceiving你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]Dforget/remembertodo“忘記記得要做……”forget/rememberdoingsth.“忘記記已做過……”?！咀g文】勞拉忘記了已收到錢，又向她爸爸要。40.Hisuncle’workis________thebuilding.cleancleanstocleancleaning你選擇的答案：未擇[誤]正確答案：解答參考：第單元]D考查名詞作表語的用法?！咀g文】他叔叔的工作是打掃這幢大樓。（注意：若有主觀題目，請按照題目，離線完成，完成后紙質上交學習中心，記錄成績。在線只需提交客觀題答案。)二、主觀題(共1道小題41.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic

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TheCourseIHateMostoftheLong-distanceEducation”.Youshouldwritenolessthan80words.參考答案：主觀題答案暫不公布請先自行離線完成。三、閱讀理解、完形填空題(5小題)42.Leadingadog’lifeinAmerica’suchbadthing.Manygrocerystoressellpetfoodstoownerseagertopleasetheirpets.InHouston,Texas,dogscanhavetheirdinnerdeliveredtotheirhomes,justpizza.Well-to-docaninescanattenddoggydaycarecenterswhiletheirownerswork.canevenaccompanytheironvacation.Fancyhotelsarebeginningtoodatebothmanandbeast.Furryguestsinhotelscanenjoygourmetmealsservedonfinechinaandsleepinsoftbeds.Beneaththefurryluxuries,thereliesabasicAmericanPetshavearighttobetreatedwell.Atleast75animalorganizationsexistinAmerica.Theseprovideandadoptionservicesforhomelessandabusedanimals.Vetscangiveanimalsanincrediblelevelofmedicalforanincredibleprice.Topayforthehigh-techhealthcare,peoplecanbuyhealthinsurancefortheirpets.Andwhentimetosaygood-bye,ownerscanburytheirpetsinarespectablepetcemetery.TheaverageAmericanenjoysaround,andforgoodreason.Researchershavediscoveredthatinteractingwithanimalslowersabloodpressure.Dogsofferprotectionburglarsandunwelcomevisitors.Catscanhelpridtheofunwantedpests.Littlecreaturesofallandsizescanprovidecompanionshipandlove.Inmanycases,havingapetpreparesayoungcouplefortheresponsibilitiesofparenthood.Petsevenencouragesocialrelationships:Theytheirownersanappearancefriendliness,andtheyprovideagoodtopicofconversation.PetsareasbasictoAmericancultureashotdogsorapplepies.ToAmericans,petsarenotjustproperty,aofthefamily.Afterall,petsarepeople,too.[共5題(1)Theword“please”inparagraph2means__________.tomakesomebodygladtomakesomebodyunhappytoinvitesomebodytotreatsomebodybadly你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(2)Thetopicsentenceinparagraph2is__________.(A)Atleast75animalorganizationsexistinAmericaVetscangiveanimalsanincrediblelevelmedicalcareforanincrediblepriceTopayforthehigh-techhealthcare,peoplecanbuyhealthinsurancefortheirpetsBeneaththefurryluxuries,thereliesabasicAmericanPetshavearighttobetreatedwell你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(3)“’timetosaygood-byeinparagraph2linemeans__________.(A)whenpetsays“good-byetothewhenthehostsays“good-bye”tothepetwhenthepetdieswhenthepethastoleave你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(4)Paragraph3mainlytellsus__________.everyAmericanhavingpetshavingpetscandopeoplesomethinggooddogsandcatsare’goodfriendspetsdonotencouragesocialrelationships你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(5)Theauthorwritesthelastparagraphtoshow__________.petsarethesameashotdogsandapplepiespetsarepeoplepetsarejustpropertypetsareimportant你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：參考答案：[第三單元;第5小題最一段的寫作目的是為了表明寵物在美國人生活中的重要地位，故D項確。43.Oneofthemostsuccessful,influential,andbelovedwomeninAmericanhistory,EleanorRooseveltoncesaidthatshehadoneregret:Sheshehadbeenprettier.Whothesameway?Weareawaketoourphysicalimperfections.Toovercomethem,wespendbillionsuponofdollarseveryyearoncosmetics,dietproducts,fashion,andplasticsurgery.Whydowecaresomuchabouthowwelook?itmatters.Becausebeautyispowerful.evenwhenwelearntovaluepeoplemostlyforbeingkindandwiseandfunny,wearestillmovedbybeauty.Nomatterhowmuchweargueagainstitortobebeautyexertsitspoweroverus.Thereissimplynoescape.Aristotlesaid,“isgreaterrecommendationthananyletterofintroduction.”It’notfair,butit’true.Wesimplytreatbeautifulpeoplebetterthanwedoothers.Attachaphotographofabeautifulauthortoanessay,andthinkthatitismorecreativeandmoreintelligentlywrittenthanexactlythesameessayaccompaniedbythephotoofahomelyauthor.Aschildren,beautifulpeoplearelikelytobecomefavoriteswithparentsandteachers.Later,they’likelytogetgoodjobspromotion.Beautifulgetpaidmoretheirlessattractivecolleagues.Good-lookingcriminalsaremorelikelytowinthesympathyofandjuries.Attractivepeopleinaremoretoreceivestrangers.[共5題(1)EleanorRoosevelt’regretshows__________.shewasoneofthemostsuccessful,influential,andbelovedwomeninAmericanhistoryshewasnotprettyshehasmanyregretsevenshewaspretty,shewantedtobeprettier你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(2)“matters”inparagraph21means__________.ItisamatterItdoesn’matterItisimportantItisnotimportant你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(3)Accordingtoparagraph2andparagraph3,whichofthefollowingisnote?(A)Welearntovaluepeoplemostlyforbeingkindandand(B)Wecanbetobeauty.Aristotlemeantbeautythebestrecommendation.Peoplethinkabeautifulauthor’essayiscreativeandmoreelligentlywritten.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(4)Paragraph4iswrittenshow__________.beautyispowerfulbeautifulchildrenarefavoriteswithparentsandteachersbeautifullawyersgethigherpaythantheirhomelycolleaguesattractivepeoplereceivemorestrangers你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(5)Theword“good-lookinginparagraph43maymean__________.beautifulorhandsomelovelycarefulkind-hearted你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：參考答案：[第三單元;第5小題A“good-looking指相貌好看的，故選“麗或英俊的”。44.Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Inthefirstplace,televisionisnotonlyaconvenientsourceofentertainment,butalsoacomparativelycheapone.WithaTVsetinthefamilypeople’havetopayforexpensiveseatsatthetheatre,cinema,rtheopera.Alltheyhavetodoistopushabuttonorturnaknob,andtheycanseeplays,films,operasandshowsofeverykind.Somepeople,however,thinkthatthiswherethedangerlies.Thetelevisionviewersneeddonothing.edoesnotevenhavetousehislegsifheacontrol.Hemakesnochoiceandexercises,nojudgment.Heiscompletelypassiveandhaseverythingpresentedtohimwithoutanyeffortonhispart.Television,itisoftensaid,keepsoneinformedaboutcurrenteventsandthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics.Themostdistantcountriesandthestrangestcustomsarebroughtrightinto’sittingroom.Itcouldbearguedthatradioperformsthisserviceaswell;butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmorereal.Yetagainthereaanger.Thetelevisionitselfhasaterrible,almostphysicalcharmforus.Wegetsousedtolookingthemovementsonit,dependentonitspicturesthatitbeginstocontrolourlives.areoftenheardtosaythattheirtelevisionsetshavedownandthattheyhavesuddenlyfoundthattheyhavefarmoretimetodothingsandthattheyactuallybeguntotalktochotheragain.makesonethink,doesn’it?Therearemanyotherargumentsforandagainsttelevision.WemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodnorItisthethatitisputtothatdetermineitsvalueto[共5題(1)Themainideaofthe__________.televisionhassomeadvantagestelevisionhassomedisadvantageswhypeoplelikewatchingtelevisionbothAandB你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(2)Inparagraph2,theauthorpointsoutaproblemabouttelevision.’that?ATVsetisexpensive.WatchingTVisnotconvenient.PeopledonothingwhenwatchingTV.PeopletaketoomuchtimewatchingTV.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(3)Accordingtoparagraph3,whichofthefollowingistrue?WatchingTVhelpspeopleknowwhatishappening.TVprogramsaremorecolorfulandmorerealthanbroadcastprograms.(C)Thetelevisionscreenattractspeopleverymuch.(D)Whenone’TVsetbreaksdown,henotanytohisfamily.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(4)WhichofthefollowingistheadvantageofwatchingTV?Itdoessomethinggoodto’shealth.Itisconvenient.Itischeap.Itisafastmeanstogetnews.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(5)Theauthor’attitudetelevisionis__________.(A)skepticalneutralpositivenegative你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：參考答案：[第三單元;第5小題：根據(jù)章的最后一段。45.Sportsandgamesmakeourbodiesstrong,preventusfromgettingtoofat,andkeepushealthy.Butthesearenottheironlyuse.usvaluablepracticeinmakingeyes,brainandmusclesworktogether.Intennis,oureyesseetheballcoming,judgeitsspeeddirectionandpassthisinformationontothebrain.Thebrainthenarms,legs,andsoon,sotheballismetandhitbackwhereitoughttoAllthismustgreatspeed,andonlythosewhohavehadalotofpracticeattenniscancarrycomplicatedchainofeventssuccessfully.Forthoseworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday,thepracticeofskillsisespeciallySportsandgamesarealsoveryusefulforcharacter-training.Intheirlessonsatschool,boysandgirlsmaylearnaboutsuchvirtuesunselfishness,courage,disciplineandloveofone'scountry;whatislearnedbookscannothavetheeffectonachild'scharacterislearnedbyexperience.ordinaryday-schoolcannotgivemuchpracticaltrainingliving,becausemostofthepupils'timeisspentinclasses,studyinglessons.Soitiswhatthepupilsdointheirsparereallypreparesthemtotaketheirplaceinsocietycitizenswhentheygrowup.Ifeachofthemlearnstoworkforhisteamnotforhimselfonthefootballfield,hewilllaterfinditnaturaltofortheofhiscountryofforhisownbenefit.[共5題(1)Besideskeepingushealthy,howmanyothergoodpointsofandgamesarementionedinthepassage?One.Two.Three.Four.你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(2)Thetopicsentenceofparagraph2is__________.(A)Sportsgamesarealsoveryusefulforcharacter-training(B)Theordinaryday-schoolcannotgivemuchpracticaltraininginliving(C)Whatpupilsdointheirsparetimepreparesthemtotaketheirplaceinsocietyascitizens(D)Noneofabove你選擇的答案：未選擇[錯誤]正確答案：(3)Themainideaofparagraph1__________.SportsandgamesmakeourbodieshealthyTennisisaverygoodsportTennisisaveryfastsportSportsandgameshelpuspractice