2022年云南省中考英語真題（含答案）

2022年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題卷

（全卷四個部分，共8頁；滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽

完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答

語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽

兩遍。

6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.

7A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.

8.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.

9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.

第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽

兩遍。

11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?

A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.

12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?

A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.

14.WhywasJennylateforschool?

A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.

15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.

第四節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面2段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白聽兩遍。

聽第1段材料，回答第16、17小題。

16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?

A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.

17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?

A.Awildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.

聽第2段材料，回答第18?20小題。

18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.

19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?

A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.

20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.

B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.

C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

1.一Hello,boysandgirls!I'myournewteacher.

—Nicetomeetyou,too.

A.Nicetomeetyou.B.Whafsyourname?

C.Goodmorning.D.Howareyou?

2.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lily?

一I'mgoingtobeastronautlikeWangYaping.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.一Howdoyourelaxinyourfreetime?

一doingsportsandlisteningtomusic.

A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

4.一Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

一No,thanks.Idrinkit.Ithinkwateristhebest.

A.oftenB.hardlyC.usuallyD.always

5.MissLihaslotsofteaching.Shehasherownwaystomakeclasseslivelyandinteresting.

A.exerciseB.excitementC.experienceD.environment

6.Ifyouwantyourpronunciation,keeponpracticingeveryday.

A.improveB.improvedC.improvingD.toimprove

7.一I'msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.

一.Theylookalmostthesame.

A.You'renotrightB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.IhopenotD.Tmnotsure

8.—Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?

-Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.

A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putin

9.一isitfromyourhometoschool,Alice?

—Aboutfifteenminutes'walk.

A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

10.一Kidsshouldplayoutdoorgamesmoreinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

—.Itwillbebetterfortheireyes.

A.JustsosoB.NotatallC.IagreewithyouD.It'sapity

11.Ourschoollifehasbecomethanbeforebecauseofallkindsofafter-schoolactivities.

A.colorfulB.colorfullyC.morecolorfulD.themostcolorful

12IadviseyounottoshowontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.

A.anythingpersonalB.personalanything

C.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething

13.Howtimeflies!IaseniorhighschoolthisSeptember.

A.enterB.enteredC.willenterD.haveentered

14.Foryoursafety,youmustn'tgetclosetothetrainitstops.

A.whileB.whenC.sinceD.until

15.—Yourstampsaresofantastic.Couldyoupleasetellme?

一Oh,Iboughttheminthepostofficenexttothebank.

A.whydidyoubuythemB.wheredidyoubuythem

C.whyyouboughtthemD.whereyouboughtthem

第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題L5分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper（脾氣）.Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.

However,kidswere16togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.

Oneday,12-year-oldJanetand17friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson'syard.AssoonasJanet

sawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon18side.ButAmysaidtheydidn'tneedto.

WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend19you

today."Amysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh20fromhisyard.

Later,JanetaskedAmy,''EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe21personintown.Whywashesonice

tous?”Amy22thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.23shetold

herselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.Toher24,themansmiled

back.Fromthenon,theybegantotalkmoreeverytimetheymet.

Janetthenrealizedsmilesdo25.

Ifwekeeptryingtosmileatsomeone,soonerorlater,theywillsmileback.

16.A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.mad

17.A.myB.herC.theirD.his

18.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

19.A.forB.aboutC.withD.from

20.A.orangeB.strawberryC.pearD.apple

21.A.cutestB.cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliest

22.A.promisedB.believedC.explainedD.regretted

23.A.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.And

24.A.sadnessB.worryC.surpriseD.fear

25.A.liftB.spreadC.failD.lose

第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T"，錯誤"F"）。

EverySaturday,WangFokuntravels40minutesto“watch"amoviewithhisfriends.Hebecameblindinhis

early50s.However,hecanstillenjoymoviesina“talkingmovie"club-XinDengTheater.TheclubisinKunming,

Yunnan.Agroupofvolunteerstheredescribemoviestoblindpeople.

“Ilistenedtoamovieforthefirsttimeinthesummerof2019,anditwasamazing.Thevolunteersdidagreat

job.^^saidWang.

Describingmoviestoblindpeoplecanbechallenging（有挑戰(zhàn)性的）.Thevolunteersmustwatchamovie

threeorfourtimestoknoweverythinginthemovie.Thisway,theycandescribethemovieveryclearly.

ZhouQuanstartedtheclubin2017."Moviesareforeverybody,saidZhou.“XinDengTheaterhopesto

sharemovieswithblindpeopleandhelptolightuptheirlives.^^Thankstothespecialclub,manyblindpeoplego

outoftheirhomesandtheirlivesaremoreinteresting.

NowmanyblindpeoplecometoXinDengTheaterto"watch“movieseveryweek."Theycanenjoythe

movieshere.TmsogladthatIbringenjoymenttothem."saidZhou.

“It'smeaningfulforustospendourfreetimevolunteering.^^saidonevolunteer.

26.WangFokungoestoXinDengTheaterthreeorfourtimesaweek.

27.Thevolunteersintheclubdescribemoviestoblindpeople.

28.XinDengTheaterwassetupin2019.

29.Bothblindpeopleandthevolunteersenjoyspendingtimeintheclub.

30.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutamovie.

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到

答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

A

Weknowmanymusicalinstrumentswell,suchaspianos,violins,drumsandsoon.Whatabouttheerhu?The

erhuisatraditionalChineseinstrument.Itisthemostpopularofthehuqinfamily,andithasalonghistory.

Themodernerhudevelopedfromthexiqin,whichwasplayedbymanyethnicminorities（少數(shù)民族）during

theTangDynasty.IntheSongDynasty,musiciansbegantousetheerhutoperformdifferentkindsofmusic,andit

becamequiteapopularinstrument.Withtheriseofsomeformsoffolkart,theartoftheerhudevelopedquickly

duringtheMingandQingDynasties.Itbecameanimportantaccompanying（伴奏）instrumentindifferentfolk

music.Atpresent,itisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusic,suchasinpop,rockandjazz.Ithasevenbecome

asolo（獨奏）instrument.OneofthemostfamousmusicalpiecesplayedontheerhuisErquanYingyue.

Astheerhuwasmainlyplayedbycommonpeopleandtheplayingskillswerepasseddownorally（口頭地），

therearefewwrittenrecordsabouttheerhuthatcanbefound.Tostudythehistoryandthedevelopmentofthe

erhu,historians（歷史學(xué)者）usuallyturntoancientpaintings.Theearliestpicturesofthisinstrumentwerefoundin

YulinCavesandEasternThousandBuddhaCavesinGansuProvince,wherefiveerhupictureswerediscoveredon

murals（壁畫）.

31.Whendidtheerhubecomeapopularinstrument?

A.IntheTangDynasty.B.IntheSongDynasty.

C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inrecentyears.

32.Tostudythehistoryoftheerhu,historiansusually.

A.playthemostfamouserhupiecesB.listentodifferentkindsoffolkmusic

C.gethelpfromancientpaintingsD.readsomebooksaboutethnicminorities

33.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehuqinbelongstotheerhufamily.

B.Folkartstopsthedevelopmentoftheerhu.

C.Peoplecanfindplentyofwrittenrecordsabouttheerhu.

D.Theerhuisusedinbothtraditionalandmodernmusicnow.

34.Youmayreadthepassageinthesectionofanewspaper.

A.cultureB.businessC.healthD.nature

35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.theformsoffolkmusicB.thehistoryoftheerhu

C.theriseofdifferentdynastiesD.thedevelopmentofChineseinstruments

B

Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen...DoyouknowwherethenamesofChinesespaceprogramscomefrom?

Wukong,theDarkMatterParticleExplorersatellite（暗物質(zhì)粒子探測衛(wèi)星），isnamedafterChinese

superheroMonkeyKing.AccordingtoJourneytotheWest,MonkeyKinghasapairofsharpeyeswhichcantell

thedifferencebetweengoodandevil.TheWukongsatelliteisjustassharp-eyedasMonkeyKingtohelpscientists

searchfordarkmatterinspace.

Thenameofthespacestation,Tiangong,means"HeavenlyPalace".InChinesemyths,thisisthehomeof

TianDi.NowTiangongSpaceStationisahomeforChineseastronautsinspace.AndChinawelcomesforeign

astronautstoTiangongsothattheycanworktogether.

Tianwen,China'sMarsmissions（任務(wù)），getsitsnamefromthepoemTianwenbyQuYuan.QuYuanisawell-

knownpoetfromancientChina.InTianwen,hehadthequestionsaboutthesky,stars,nature,mythsandthereal

world,showinghishungerfortruth.PerhapstheTianwenmissionswillendupansweringsomeofQuYuan's

questions.

IfyoulookintomorenamesofChinesespaceprograms,youwillfindthattheyallhavebeautifulmeanings.

We,theChinesepeople,havealong-cherished（珍藏已久的）spacedream.SothenamingofChinesespace

programsistakenveryseriously.

36.WhatistheWukongsatelliteusedfor?

A.AnsweringsomeofQuYuan'squestions.

B.Findingthedifferencebetweengoodandevil.

C.Helpingscientistssearchfordarkmatterinspace.

D.Welcomingforeignastronautstothespacestation.

37.Theunderlinedword“myths“inParagraph3means""inChinese.

A.詩歌B.神話C.諺語D.傳記

38.ThenameofChina'sMarsmissionsisfrom.

AQuYuan'spoemTianwenB.anancientnovel

C.ancientChinesemythsD.JourneytotheWest

39.WhydowetakethenamingofChinesespaceprogramsseriously?

A.WewanttolandonMars.B.WewanttoprotecttheEarth.

C.Wehavethehungerfortruth.D.Wehaveadreamforspace.

40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.WhatBeautifulNamesB.WhataCherishedStar

C.WhatExcellentPoemsD.WhataLongJourney

第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多

余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

Doyoufeelnervouswhenyoutalktoyourparents?Doyoueasilymakethemangry?Don'tworry.

41

Findthecommoninterestsbetweenyouandyourparents.Forexample,ifyouandyourdadbothlikeplaying

basketball,youcanwatchonegametogetherandtalkaboutit.42

Trytostartadinnertimetalkwithyourparents.Askyourparentsabouttheirday,andtheywillopenuptoyou

easily.Don'tforgetthatyouhavetoopenuptothem,too.43Besides,ifsalsoagoodideatoshare

somethingaboutthelatestmovies.Soonallofyouwillhaveagoodconversation.

44Eyecontact（交流）isnecessary.Don'tbebored,ortheywillprobablystoptalkingandwalk

away.45Ifyoulistenpatiently,they'llbeinterestedintalkingtoyou.Asaresult,therewillbeawarm

conversationbetweenyouandyourparents.

Inaword,it'seasytogetalongwellwithyourparentsifyouseethemasyourfriends.

A.Letthemknowyou'relistening.

B.Tellthemwhathappenedatschool.

C.It'simportanttohaveahealthydiet.

D.Lookatyourparentswhenyoutalk.

E.Getsometrainingataparents'school.

F.Youcanfindtheconversationwillcomeeasily.

G.Hereissomeadviceabouthowtotalktoyourparents.

第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

46.Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dance-poemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers（《只此

青綠》）becameknownalloverChina.（wide）

47Everyonecanbeapersontomakeourmotherlandstronger,（use）

48.BecauseCOVID-19hasn'tgoneaway,wearingmasks（U罩）inpublicisagoodwaytolookafter

andthepeoplearoundus.（we）

49.Touristscanseemanywestern-styleinShanghaiDisneyland,（build）

50.DifferentactivitieswereheldtocelebratethebirthdayoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinalast

month,（hundred）

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置

±0

51.VisitorstoYunnanliketotastespecialdishes,suchasflowercakes,QiguoChicken,andsoon.（米

線）

52.Moreandmorepeopleincitieschoosetogotoworkbybikeor.（步行）

53.OnFebruary6,Chinawomen'ssoccerteamwontheAsianCupbecausetheydidn'twhentheywere

0-2behind.（放棄）

54.Teacherstheirstudentsinordertohelpthemmakegreatprogress.（對..嚴(yán)格）

55.Nowadays,manyschoolsencouragestudentstotoletthemunderstandwherefoodscomefrom.（種

菜）

第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

56.1LearnedHowto

提示：人生是一個不斷學(xué)習(xí)、進(jìn)步的過程。通過學(xué)習(xí)，你掌握了某種技能，明白了某些道理……請以

-ILearnedHowto"為題，用英語寫一篇短文，敘述你的一次學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?/p>

要求：

1.請先將題目補全后，再作答；

2.語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；

3.文中不得使用真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計；

4.請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無效。

2022年云南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題卷

（全卷四個部分，共8頁；滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。聽

完每個句子后，你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子聽兩遍。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答

語。聽完每個句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子聽

兩遍。

6.A.It'smypleasure.B.It'shardtosay.C.Thesametoyou.

7.A.Tallandstrong.B.Redandorange.C.Smoothandsoft.

8.A.No,youcan't.B.Hereyouare.C.Welldone.

9.A.Tryyourbest.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sorrytohearthat.

10.A.Twomonthsago.B.Onceaweek.C.Forseveralyears.

第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選

項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽

兩遍。

11.WhatwillTinadothisafternoon?

A.Prepareforatest.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Buyabook.

12.WhenwillMr.Whitegivealessononlinetonight?

A.At7:00.B.At7:30.C.At8:00.

13.HowlongdidSarahstayinKunming?

A.5days.B.10days.C.Twoweeks.

14.WhywasJennylateforschool?

A.Shemissedtheearlybus.B.Herbikebrokedown.C.Thetrafficwasheavy.

15.Wheredidtheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Inaclothesshop.

第四節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面2段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完

后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白聽兩遍。

聽第1段材料，回答第16、17小題。

16.WhodidMr.Wanginterview?

A.Somedoctors.B.Somewriters.C.Somemusicians.

17.Whichprojectdidthewomantakepartin?

AAwildanimalproject.B.Afolkmusicproject.C.Amusicteacherproject.

聽第2段材料，回答第18?20小題。

18.WhendidSunshineHighSchoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.LastFridaymorning.B.LastSaturdaymorning.C.LastSundaymorning.

19.Whatwillthemoneybeusedtobuy?

A.Second-handtoys.B.Differentkindsofbooks.C.Newschoolbags.

20.Whydoestheschoolholdthetoyfestival?

A.Toteachstudentshowtoraisemoney.

B.Tohelpstudentslearntocareforothers.

C.Tosetupareadingprogramforchildren.

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答

題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

【1題答案】

【答案】A

【2題答案】

【答案】B

【3題答案】

【答案】D

【4題答案】

【答案】B

【5題答案】

【答案】C

【6題答案】

【答案】D

【7題答案】

【答案】B

【8題答案】

【答案】A

【9題答案】

【答案】B

【10題答案】

【答案】C

【11題答案】

【答案】C

【12題答案】

【答案】A

【13題答案】

【答案】C

【14題答案】

【答案】D

【15題答案】

【答案】D

第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

從題中