河北省唐山市路北區(qū)2021-2022學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題

2021—2022學年度第一學期學生素質(zhì)終期評價八年級英語2022.1.本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分，共11大題75小題，滿分100分?？荚囉脮r90分鐘。注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫自己的學校、班級、姓名及考生號，并用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)考生號的標號涂黑。2．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號；不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用0.5mm黑色字跡簽字筆作答，涉及作圖的題目，用2B鉛筆畫圖。答案必須寫在答題卡各題指定區(qū)域內(nèi)的相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域。不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，不要折疊答題卡。聽力部分（25分）I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）1.A.choice2.A.1660B.noiseB.1616C.voiceC.16063.A.lookupB.giveupC.takeup4.A.Mikeistheshortestinhisclass.B.Mikeisthetallestinhisclass.C.Mikeisshorterthananyotherstudentinhisclass.5.A.Wehavetogetthereontime.B.Weneedn’tgetthereontime.C.Weshouldgetthereontime.II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）6.A.Mr.Johnson’s.7.A.T-shirt.B.About200.B.Small.C.Verylateatnight.C.Blue.8.A.Sorry,Idon’ktnow.9.A.Lastyear.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Thankyouallthesame.C.Inthepostoffice.10.A.Youcandoit.B.Becauseitisdifficult.C.I’msorrytohearthat.III.聽對話和問題，選擇適當?shù)倪x項。（共5小題,每小題1分，計5分）11.WhatdoesJeffhopetodointhefuture?A.B.C.12.Whattransportationwouldthewomanliketochoosetotravel?A.13.WhatisJackallowedtodoonschooldays?A.WatchTV.B.Listentomusic.B.C.C.Drawpicture.～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～14.What’sJackdoing?A.Writingareport.15.WhatmakesJackunique?A.Goodgrades.B.Playingsports.C.SingingEnglishsongs.C.Thefirstprizeinagame.B.Hisspecialtalents.IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）16.WhattimedoesschoolendinSam’sschool?A.At4:00.17.Howlongdoesthebreaktimelastinthemorning?A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.B.At4:20.C.At3:40.C.Twentyminutes.～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～18.Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A.Collegestudents.B.Middleschoolstudents.C.Primaryschoolstudents.19.Whenisthecompetition?A.OnJune15th.20.Whatdothedancersneedtodotoattendthecompetition?A.Completeaform.B.Postapicture.C.Sendane-mail.B.OnJune16th.C.OnJune17th.V．聽短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）InformationSheet21.Mywillgoonholidaywithme.22.Myfatherhasa23.Wedecidetotravelby24.Wewanttovisitourofheights..,avillageinBritain.days.25.Wewillstaythereforabout筆試部分（75分）I.詞語運用(共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Hello!MynameisLinda.Iliketomakefriendswithall26.(kind)ofpeople.Ialsolovetocollectstamps.Ihave27.(collect)stampssinceIwasachild.But28.(play)thepianoismyfavouritehobby.Whenmyfatherboughtmeapiano,Iwas29.(real)excited.Myparentshaveencouragedmealotinthepastyears.Lastmonth,Itookpart30.apianocompetition.Iwonthefirstplaceandmyparents31.Today,Ireceivedsomebeautiful32.(postcard).Theyarefrommygoodfriend,Lina.Sheisnotacommongirl.Sheisdifferentfromothers.Shelikestodochallengingthings,climbingandsurfing.ShestudieshardandshepracticesEnglish34.(feel)proudofme.such33.(day).Shehopestogoabroad(國外)oneday.Herparents35.sdreamcancometrueinthefuture.heridea.IhopeherII.單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）36.Jack,youmissedA.a;the“U”inB.an;theword“usually”.C.a;aD.the;the37.---Susan,youswimverywell.Whotaughtyou?---Nobody.ItaughtA.I.B.meC.myselfD.mine38.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieSpider-Man:FarFromHome?---Wonderful.I’veneverseenamovie_____thanit.A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitedD.mostexcitingfallandhurtyourself.39.YouwalkonthewethillpathbecauseyouA.must;mightnotB.mustn’t;mightC.needn’t;needD.must;must40.---Let’sgoforawalk.---ButI?myhomeworkyet.A.don’tfinishB.won’tfinishC.didn’tfinishD.haven’tfinished41.IliketheTVprogramTheReaderbest.Ithinkweshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan_____inoursparetime.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads42.---Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestbusstop?---Godownthisroad.It’saboutA.fiveminuteB.fiveminuteswalk.C.five-minutesD.fiveminutes’43.IfyouforyourfavouriteTVprograms,youwillfeelsleepy.A.stayupB.setupC.putupD.pickup44.Theydidn’tgohikingyesterdaytheheavysnow.C.sinceA.becauseof45.---Doyouknow---NextMonday.A.whentheyhadB.asD.becausethediscussion?B.whendidtheyhaveD.whentheywillhaveC.whenwilltheyhaveIII.完型填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）Haveyouevermadesomethingthatnooneelsehasmadebefore?Peoplewhomakesomethingnewarecalled46.VictorOchoawasoneofthosepeople.Heflyingmachine.In1908,hethoughtabout48sky.Hehopedtomakeamachinethat4947birdsusedtheirwingsandwentintothelikeabird.Soonhetookactionandbegantomanythingsandoneofthemwasa50birdscarefullytolearnhowtheirwingsworked.Finally,heusedwhathehadlearnedtobuildaplane:Thebodyoftheplanewasmadeofsidebyside.Theplanehadasmallmotor(發(fā)動機)thatsatbetweenthetwobikes.Thebackwasshapedlikeabird’stail.Thewingswerefromthoseofacommonplane.two5152Theycouldevenbefolded(折疊)downlikeabird’swings.Amazing!Victorwantedtohelppeoplewithhisideas.Hismindwaslikeamotorthatneverturned53.Hewasalwaystryingtomakelifebetterandeasier.Hedidnotletanyhimfrommakingotherthings.54stopHowever,notallofhisideasworked.Noonewhotriesomethingnewis55time.Themostimportantistokeeptryingandnevergiveup.every46.A.dreamers47.A.collected48.A.how49.A.stood50.A.lookfor51.A.bikes52.A.absent53.A.offB.inventorsB.fixedB.whenC.playersC.soldD.driversD.madeC.whereC.flewC.lookafterC.boxesC.safeD.whyD.sangD.lookupD.sticksD.differentD.onB.ateB.lookatB.chairsB.freeB.overC.up54.A.habits55.A.gratefulB.difficultiesC.feelingsB.colourfulC.successfulD.choicesD.carefulIV.閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題2分；共計30分；）AMoonlightMiddleSchoolName:FrankClass:1Grade:8ChineseMathsEnglishHistoryScienceGoodthisterm,butheneedstoreadmoreandspeakmore.Heisalittlweakinthis,butheistryinghisbesttocatchupwithothers.Heisthebestintheclass,sohecanremembermanyEnglishwords.Heisnotgoodatthis,andhedoesnotdohisbestthisterm.Hecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone!GeographyGood!Heknowsthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld,butsometimesheiscareless.Helovessportsanddoeswellinbaseball.Heoftenpracticesitwithhisfriend,Andy,everyWednesdayandFridayafterschool.P.E.Classteacher:WangBingRemarks(評語):Frankisabletodoalotbetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.56.Frankisnotsogoodat______.A.ScienceandGeographyC.HistoryandChineseB.MathsandHistoryD.P.E.andEnglish57.Afterreadingthis,weknowthisis______.A.astudyingplanofFrankC.aschoolreportofFrankB.ateachingplanofMr.WangD.ahealthreportofAndy58.Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Frankcan’tplaybaseballverywell.B.FrankisalittleweakinScience.C.Frankcandobetterifheworkshardernextterm.D.Franklearnstwoforeignlanguagesatschool.BWhatkindofstudentsdoyouusuallystaywith?Dotheystudyalotordotheyjustwanttoplayallthetime?Attheageof16,Einsteinwasalwaysbusyplayingwithagroupofmischievous(頑皮搗蛋的)kids.Hefailedallhissubjects.Onemorning,whenEinsteinwasreadytogofishingwithhisfriends,hisfatherstoppedhimandsaid,“Einstein,you’resointerestedinplayingalldaythatyoudidn’tdowellinallyoursubjects.I’mworriedaboutyourstudy.”“JackandRobertalsofailed,buttheystillgofishing.”“Myboy,youcan’tthinklikethat,”hisfathersaid.“Pleaselistentoafable(寓言故事)now.”“Thereweretwocatsplayingonthetopofahouse.Theyfelldownthechimney(煙囪).Whentheycameoutofthechimney,oneofthecat’sfacewasblackwithsoot(煙灰),whiletheothercat’sfacewasclean.Seeingthesoot-facedcat,thecleancatthoughtitsfacemustbedirty,soitquicklyrantotheriversideandwasheditsface.Thesoot-facedcatsawtheclean-facedcatandthoughtitsfacewasalsoclean,soitjustswaggereddownthestreet.”“Einstein,noonecanbeyour‘mirror’(鏡子).Youhavetothinkforyourself.Ifyoujustfollowothers,youwillneverlearnwell.”Hearingthis,Einsteinwalkedbacktohisroom.Hedecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriendsweredoing.Thismadehimsuccessful.59.Whentheycameoutofthechimney,theclean-facedcat______.A.thoughtitsfacemustbecleanC.rantotherivertowashitsfaceB.swaggereddownthestreetD.sawitsownfacewasdirty60.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“swaggeredownthestreet”show?A.Thecatranquickly.B.Thecatfeltveryniceabouthimself.C.Thecatfelthewasstupid.61.WhatdidEinsteinlearnfromthefable?A.Friendscanbea“mirror”tous.C.Don’tlookatourfriends.D.Thecatfeltverysad.B.Don’tjustdowhatothersdo.D.It’seasytobesuccessful.CForyearsIhavewantedaflowergarden.I’dspendhoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplantthatwouldlooknicetogether.ButthenwehadMatthew,andMarvin,andthetwins,AlisaandAlan,andthenHelen.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.Moneywastight,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andI’dhavetosay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeintheyard?Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,theyallfinishedhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.ThenonespringmorningonMother’sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.SuddenlyIsawanewtreeoutofthewindow.ThenIputmyglassesonandIcouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard.Iwenttohavealook.Itwastrue.Thereweredollarbillstapedalloverthetree.Therewasalsoanoteamongthem,“Thankyouforyourtime,Mum.Weloveyou.”Latermychildrenboughtmetoolsandgardeningbooks.Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden’snowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.WhenIgooutandtakecareofmyflowers,Idon’tseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelsliketheyarerighttherewithme.Iliveinacitywherewintersarelongandcold,andsummersaretooshort.Buteveryyearwhenthewintercomes,IlookoutofmywindowandthinkoftheflowersI’llseenextspringinmylittlegarden.Ithinkaboutwhatmychildrendidforme,andgettearsinmyeyes.I’mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes.62.Whydidthewriterneverhaveaflowergardenbefore?A.Becauseshehadfivechildrentotakecareof.B.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughtimeandmoney.C.Becauseherchildrenwantedexpensivethings.D.Becauseherchildrenweregoingtohighschoolandcollege.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tight”meaninChinese?A.無用的B.嚴格的C.充足的D.拮據(jù)的64.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterdidn’tmissherchildrenveryoften.B.Thechildrenboughttheirmotheranewgardenandsomegardeningtools.C.Thewriterbelievedwhatshesawaftersheputherglasseson.D.Theflowersinthegardenmakethewriterfeelthatherchildrenarewithher.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mother’sLoveB.MoneyontheTreeC.MyMoneyTreeD.MyLittleChildrenDNowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,don’tworry!Herearefourstepsthatreallywork!UsepaperwithlinesWhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmakeyourhandwritingstraight.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethesecapitallettersarewrittenproperly.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.Ifyouwritetooquickly,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.HoldyourpencilrightWhenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawingathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs(親筆簽名),ofcourse!66、67題完成句子；68題簡略回答問題；69題找出并寫下全文的主題句;70題將劃線句子翻譯成漢語。66.willmakeyourhandwritingstraight.67.Ifyourhandwritingis,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.68.Howcouldyoumakeyourwritingmuchbetter?69.70.V.連詞成句。（共5小題，每小題1