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2022-2023學年廣東省揭陽市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
9.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
10.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
15.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
21.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
二、漢譯英(10題)31.如果有機會,約翰也許就已經成為一位杰出的畫家了。
32.這無疑是有關電視的一本最好的參考書。
33.應該重視人類大腦的研究。
34.(看來)thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.
35.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。
36.(就英語而言),youaremuchbetterthanI.
37.那個地區(qū)正遭受人口過剩和貧困之苦。
38.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受教育).
39.稍微仔細一點就可避免此類事故。
40.孩子們天生好奇。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
42.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
43.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
44.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
45.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
46.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
47.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
48.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
49.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
50.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
52.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
53.
54.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
55.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
56.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
57.
第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
58.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
59."HowmanypresidentsweretherebeforeAbrahamLincoln?"
"Fifteen,sohewas______."
A.thesixteenpresident
B.thesixteenthpresident
C.presidentsixteen
D.presidentthesixteenth
60.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
第54題Fromthesurvey,wecanseethat_____.
A.TVhasbecomethemajorsourceofnews
B.newspapersarenolongerthemajorsourceofnews
C.morethanhalfofthe18-to-34-year-oldsvisitInternetnewssitesdaily
D.newtechnologiescanstillnotreplacethetraditionalones
62.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.
A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful
63.Generallyspeaking,amancantell__differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
64.Bysaying"Let'shopethatthistimeitreallywillbethelastone",thefathermeantthat______.
A.hewishedpeoplehadnotbuiltthebonfire
B.hehopedpeoplewouldnotbuildanymorebonfires
C.hehopedtherewouldbenomorewarsintheworld
D.hewishedtheSecondWorldWarhadnothappened
65.
Theauthor'smajorconclusionaboutmistakesinforeignlanguagelearningisthat______.
A.mistakesarenotimportantintheprocessoflearningalanguage
B.learnersareoftenveryafraidofmakingmistakes
C.makingmistakescanhelpthelearnerdiscovertherules
D.nativespeakersoftendonottellforeignlanguagelearnersabouttheirmistakes
66.Themanwhohadfallenintotheholefailedtoansweranyquestionsbecausehe________.
A.hadoneofhislegsbroken
B.wasbusychangingtheaxle
C.haddrunktoomuchwine
D.wasafraidtoblameanybody
67.
Accordingtothepassage,whyarepeoplemorelikelytotellthetruththroughcertainmediaofcommunication?
A.Theyareafraidofleavingbehindtracesoftheirlies
B.Theybelievethathonestyisthebestpolicy
C.Theytendtoberelaxedwhenusingthosemedia
D.Theyaremostpracticedatthoseformsofcommunication
68.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
69.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.
A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem
B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation
C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat
D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes
70.ItcanbeinferredthatSaunders'journeytotheNorthPole______.
A.wasaccompaniedbyhisoldplaymates
B.setarecordintheNorthPoleexpedition
C.wassupportedbyotherArcticexplorers
D.madehimwell-knowninthe1960s
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
2.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
3.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
5.D
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.A
10.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
11.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
14.C
15.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
16.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
17.C
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
20.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
21.D
22.A
23.D
24.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.C
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.A
31.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
32.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
33.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
34.Itseemsthat
35.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.
36.AsfarasEnglishisconcerned
37.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.
38.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
39.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.
40.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
41.element
42.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。
43.fortunate
44.confidence
45.establishment
46.terrorist
47.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
48.explanation
49.appreciation
50.slavery
51.D
52.A18.答案為A
“讓我們走吧,好嗎?”史密斯對警官說。以letus開頭祈使句的反意疑問句用
willyou,let's開頭的用shallwe。
53.DSoshehas意思是“她是進來了”。因為第一句中有助動詞has,第二句必須用has,所以A、B。都不對。因為第二句的主語與第一句的主語是同一人,所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時,要倒裝,所以C不對。
54.D本題考查固定句型。
【應試指導】句意:——我經常乘火車旅行?!獮槭裁床辉囋嚦孙w機呢?Whynot后應跟動詞原形;trydoingsth.試著做某事:
55.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”;mind后常接動名詞。
56.D本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:我知道你很不喜歡音樂,但是你覺得我們昨天看的電影里的音樂怎么樣?第一個空格后的music為泛指。前面不用冠詞二第二個空格后的music指電影中的音樂,表示特指,前面要用定冠詞the。
57.Bwhenswitchedon是個省略了“itis”的時間狀語從句,意思是“當它被打開時”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動式,不能表示時間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動;D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式,但放在句尾不能表示時間。
58.B11.答案為B
他舉起胳膊護住臉不被打。protect“保護”,常與from,against連用;protest“抗議”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。
59.B
60.B8.答案為B
這個夏天到現(xiàn)在為止一直很熱,據(jù)報道接下來的兩天還將很熱。sofar...表示“到目前為止”,其主句謂語動詞應該用完成時態(tài)。
61.B從文章第二段所給的調查數(shù)據(jù)可知網絡已取代報紙成為最主要的新聞來源。
62.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購物的優(yōu)點,即干凈、空氣好。
63.B參見句子:Theaverageh
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