【全國(guó)百?gòu)?qiáng)?！亢颖笔∥湟刂袑W(xué)人教版高中英語必修二學(xué)案（無答案）：Unit4課文學(xué)案

第頁第第第第2023-2023高一Book2課文學(xué)案姓名班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)命題人：趙迎紅校對(duì)人：王海娥Unit4Wildlifeprotection1.Asaresult,theseendangeredanimalsmayevendieout.endangerv危及，危害Thehealthofthechildrenisbeing___________(endanger)bytheairpollution.Thepollutedairinthecityisbadly_____________(endanger)thehealthoftheresidents.Thatonemistake_______________(serious)endangeredthefutureofthecompany.endangeredadj瀕危的dangerousadj危險(xiǎn)的danger_n危險(xiǎn)Theseaturtleisan___________(danger)species,soweshouldprotectit2.About30-40SouthChinatigersremainafterbeingleftinpeacewithnohunting.leave…“讓/使……處于某種狀態(tài)〞，后可接賓語+賓補(bǔ)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1〕leave+賓語+名詞他惟一的親人死了，什么也沒給他留下。Hisonlyrelativedied，_________________________.2)leave+賓語+形容詞不要把門開著，太冷了。________________________,forit’stoocold.3)leave+賓語+副詞他總是開著燈就睡著了。Healwaysslept,________________________________4)leave+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞別讓水一直流著。__________________________________________5)leave+賓語+過去分詞干工作千萬不要半途而廢。_________________________________________6)leave+賓語+不定式你最好讓他自己做決定。________________________________________keep/breakthepeace維持治安/破壞治安inpeace和平地，安詳?shù)叵楹偷腷eatpeace/war處于和平/戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài)3.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.longv.渴望，盼望1)longtodosth.盼望/渴望做某事我渴望再見到她。________________________________________2)longforsth.渴望……,很想有……Helongsforfame3)longforsb.todosth.盼望某人做某事Shelongedforherhusbandtoreturnhome區(qū)分：beeager/anxious/thirsty/hungry/dying/desperatetodosth/forsthHewas________tobeadmittedtoakeyuniversityA.longB.eager4.Inrelief,Daisyburstintolaughterreliefn1〕(痛苦,負(fù)擔(dān)等的)緩和,減輕;解除Thepillsgavehersomerelief.2〕輕松,寬心,慰藉Hearingthenews,hebreathedasighofrelief一聽到消息,他如釋重負(fù)地松了口氣。3)救濟(jì)物品,救濟(jì)金[U]Reliefwasflowntotheflood-hitareas.*tomy(great)relief/(much)tomyrelief使我(大為)欣喜放心的是inrelief如釋重負(fù)relievev.緩解減輕解除突然哭起來_______________/_____________突然笑起來______________/____________5.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.mercyn.仁慈；慈悲withoutmercy.殘忍地毫不留情地showmercytosb.對(duì)某人起了憐憫之心(havemercyonsb.)atthemercyof任…處置；無能為力Theyshowedmercy_____theirenemies.Theshipwas_______themercyofthestorm.仁慈的merciful殘酷的，無情的：merciless6.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.suggestvt.suggest后加從句時(shí)可以譯為“建議〞用〔should〕+V,也可譯為“說明暗示〞該用什么時(shí)態(tài)用什么時(shí)態(tài)Jane'spalefacesuggestedthatshe_______(be)ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________(do〕aphysicalexamination.AllIsuggestisthatwe_______(keep)electricwiresoutofthereachofchildren.suggestdoingsthadvisedoingsthadvisesbtodosthIsuggested/advised___________(put)offthesportsmeetIwasadvised___________(put)offthesportsmeetsuggestion(C)advice(U)改錯(cuò)：Thebookgivesussomeusefuladvices7.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.affectv.Theiropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.___________Cancerhadaffectedhislungs.___________Weweredeeplyaffectedbythenewsofhisdeath._______________Thespeechdeeplyaffectedtheaudience.________________effectn.haveaneffect/influenceon/upon=affect/influence對(duì)…有影響comeintoeffect生效；開始實(shí)施takeeffect開始起作用；見效ineffect=__________/___________/____________/___________實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上affectingadj感人的動(dòng)人的affectionn.情感喜愛8.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeing.千百萬年前,早在人類產(chǎn)生之前,它們就生活在地球上.1)ontheearth在earth,sun,moon等表達(dá)世界上獨(dú)一無二的名詞前，要加the2)comeintobeing/existence的意思是“開始存在發(fā)生出現(xiàn)〞

comeintoforce=_____________開始生效；開始實(shí)施

comeintopower上臺(tái)；掌握政權(quán)comeintooffice就職comeintouse開始使用comeintofashion開始流行3)longbefore“早在…之前很久〞.Itwillbe+時(shí)間段before+從句主句用一般將來時(shí)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來ItwillbelongbeforewemeetagainItwas+時(shí)間段before+從句主句用過去時(shí)從句用過去時(shí)Itwasafewdaysbeforeheadmittedhavingmadeabigmistake.翻譯以下句子Itwillnotbelongbeforeweknowtheresultoftheexperiment.____________________ItwaslongbeforeIrealizedthetruth_________________longbefore__________beforelong_____________Hehadworkedinthisschoollongbeforethewarbrokeout,butbeforelonghehadtoleavetheschool.9.AccordingtoaUNreport,some844animalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.in/over/during/forthelast/past+一段時(shí)間inthepastfewyears--在剛過去的/最近的時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Thecity'spopulation_________(explode)inthelastfewyearsGreatchanges_________(take)placeinthepast20days.They____________(treat)likeanimalsbythewhiteinthepast.與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語你還知道什么_________________________________________“Isthereanythingelseyouneed,honey?〞mydadaskedmeasheputthreetwentydollarbillsinmyhand.Iwastravelingbackhomefromafamilyvisit,andaftertreatingmetobreakfastandfillingmycarwithgas,itwasobviousthatmydadwantedtomakesurethatIwouldbeokayontheroad. “No,Dad.You'vedonesomuchalready.Thankyou！〞IwasoverwhelmedonceagainbyhiskindactsofprovidingeverythingIneeded,althoughIturned40.YetIrealizethatinmyfather'seyes,Iwillalwaysbehislittlegirl.Hetakesdeeppleasureinknowinghischildrenareallright.Nowthathehasenoughmoney,helovestogivewheneverheseesaneed. Butthiswasnotalwaysthecase.DivorcedfrommymotherwhenIwas11,mydadcouldn'tbearoundhiskidsasoftenashewouldhaveliked.Moneywasalsotight;evenweekendvisitswererare.However,mydadstayedinconstantcommunicationwithusandmadesurehewasinvolvedinourlives.Thoughhecouldn'talwaysbethereinperson,Iknewhewasonlyaphonecallaway.Icouldalwaysmakesureofthat.Evennow,almost30yearslater,ItreasureknowingthatIcanpickupthephoneandcallDad,andhe'llbethereforme.Ihaveawonderfulhusband,butthathasn'tchangedhowDadseesme.I'mstillhischildandhelovestoseethatmyneedsaremet. IrememberatimewhenIwasshoppinginahardwarestore(五金店)withDad.Imentionedmyplanstopaintonewallinmyhouse.Well,that'sallittookforDadtotakeaction.BythetimeIgottothecheckout(結(jié)賬)line,allthesuppliesIpickedoutwereputoutofmyhandsandplacedwiththingshebought. ThentherewasthetimewhenItookhimwithmetodosomegroceryshoppingforjustafew“items〞.Bythetimewewerefinished,myshoppingcartwasfullofgroceriesfromeveryshelfinthestore!MysisterandIjokethatifyoudon'twantDadtobuyitforyou,avoidevenmentioningyouwantsomething.21.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Father'sgenerosity B.Father'sconsiderateloveC.Theloveforchildren D.Love'spower22.Theauthordemonstratesherfather'sloveforhermainlyby______.A.suggestion B.reasoning C.examplesD.argument23.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?A.Aftertheauthorgotmarried,herfathernolongergethimselfinvolvedinherlife.B.Nowthefather'seconomicconditionissatisfying.C.Theauthor'sfatherwasdivorcedwhenshewas11.D.Thefatherhasagreatsenseofresponsibility.24.Theauthors'twoshoppingexperienceswithfathershow______.A.fatherpaidlittleattentiontomoneyB.fatherwasquickinactionC.fatherlovedgoingshoppingverymuchD.fatherpaidgreatattentiontohischildren'sneedsBCAD第二節(jié)語法填空〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Airtravelmakesbothpeopleandservicedogsverynervous.Thereareclassesthathelppeopledefeattheirfearofflying.Andthereissimilartrainingforservicedogs61_______(suffer)thesameproblem.Youwillsee62_______workingonbuses,trainsandotherpublictransportsystems.Butthebusyenvironmentfoundatanairportcantroubleeventhebest63_______(train)servicedogs.Peoplewithdisabilitiesdepend64_______theirdogstosafelyguidethemthroughsecurityareas.Theyneedthedogstoremaincalmondutyontheairplane,especially65_______theflyingisnotsmooth.Ittakesspecialtraining.TheAirHollywoodK9FlightCenterisaschool66_______suchhelpcanbefound.Dogtrainerssaysuccessfultraining67_______(base)onasimplerule:preparation.Dogsneedtobeexposed68_______(repeat)totheenvironment,toloudnoises,tosoundssothatwhenthisexperiencehappenstothemonadailybasis,they'reabletoactinawaythatthey'reusedtoactingandthattheydon'tgetexcited.Dogownerswho69_______(attend)thetrainingatAirHollywoodK9FlightSchoolsinceitwasopenedsaytheynowfeelmuchmoreateaseaboutfuture70_______(flight).Theirdogsalsoseemready