非謂語動詞練習題(含答案)

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理，如有侵權(quán)，請聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！非謂語動詞專項練習1._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend____her.A.Warning,followingB.Havingwarned,followingC.Havingbeenwarned,followingD.Warned,followed2.Michaelneverdreamtof___forhimtobesentabroadverysoon.A.beingachanceB.there’sachanceC.theretobeachanceD.therebeingachance3.Farmland___quickly,sotheyareconsidering_____aprogrammetosolvetheproblem.A.isgettinglost,startingB.islost,tostartC.islosing,starting4.Whichdoyouenjoy______yourholiday,goingabroadorstayingathome?A.spendingB.tospendC.beingspentD.spendD.loses,tostart5.Thisproblemisfarfrom,soithastobediscussedagainattomorrow’smeeting.A.settledB.settlingC.beingsettledD.beingsettling6.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtofenoughmoneytobuythehouse?A.togetB.gettingC.havinggotD.beinggot7.—Henrydoesn’tseemlikethesameperson.—somuchinthewarhasmadehimmorethoughtful.A.ForhimtoseeB.HisseeingC.HavingseenD.Tobeseeing8.Ireallyappreciate—It’smypleasure.tohavingtimetoholidaywithyouonthisniceisland.A.havetimeB.havingtimeC.tohavetimeD.9.Theyreallyhaveagreattimetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,theanglesandsoon.A.lookingoutB.takingoutC.findingoutD.figuringoutDavidapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.10.A.hisbeingnotableB.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingableD.himtohenotable11.AttheseventhInternationalBalletCompetitions,FernandoBujoneswonthefirstgoldmedalevertoanAmericanmaledancer.A.awardedB.tobeawardC.beingawardedD.shouldbeawarding12.Thestudent,ifwell_____,willpasstheexaminationwithoutmuchdifficulty.readyA.preparingB.preparedC.toprepareD.13.alittlemoney,Janewasabletobuyhermotheralovelynewwatch.B.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved14.WesawnewhousesA.Tosavewhereverwewentonourvisit.A.built15.Thatgaspipelineproject,beChina’slongestgaspipelineinhistory.A.starting;completingB.started;tobecompletedcompletedD.starting;completedB.beingbuiltC.buildingD.tobuildinJuly2002andin2005,willC.tostart;16.TomdoesspeakChinesewell,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch_______.A.toimproveB.tobeimprovedC.improvingD.improved17.Togetaneducation,_______.A.workinghardisveryimportantB.workinghardisneededC.onemustworkhardD.itisneededtoworkhard18.WhereisourEnglishteacher?Sheisintheclassroom,_____theexercises_________thestudentshavedoneathome.A.explaining;/B.explaining;for19.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhenalone.A.toseeB.seeingC.isseenD.seen20.WhathappenedC.explained;toD.explained;fromtoyouonyourwaybacktothehotellastnight?—Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,thingsworse,itbegantopour.A.makingB.tomake21.Itrainednonstopfortendays,completelytoruinB.ruinedC.havingruinedD.ruining22.______asthe“FirstLadyofSpeech”,DrLillianGlassisrecognizedC.havingmadeD.madeourholiday.A.asoneoftheworld’sleadingexpertsoncommunicationskills.A.KnowingB.HavingknownC.KnownD.Tobeknown23.Atthecomputeroperationtest,oneissupposedtostayathisownmachine,keephiseyesonhisscreen,______toanyone.A.andnottospeakD.orratherspeakB.butcouldnotspeakC.insteadofspeaking24.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaperyesterday.inbroaddaylightA.beingrobbedbeenrobbedB.tohavebeenrobbedC.robbedD.havingA.being25.Hesatbackonthechair,tookabookandbegantoread,___.lookedateaseeaseB.lookedratherateaseD.lookingratherateaseC.tolookratherat26.WithonlinecourseCrazyEnglishhasover20millionstudentsalloverChinatheclassthroughtheInternet.A.attendB.attendedC.attendingD.tobeattending27.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreedaysinmystudy.A.lockingB.lockedC.tolockD.lock28.Asweallknow,itwas_____thatresultedintheterriblecaraccident.A.becauseofhercarelessnessB.herbeingcarelesscarelessD.shewassocarelessC.becauseshewas29.Withalotofdifficultproblems____,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.settledB.tobesettledC.settlingD.tosettle30.____atacollegeoruniversityintheUSA,ChineseandotherinternationalstudentsmustdemonstrateastrongabilityinspokenandwrittenEnglish.A.HavingbeenacceptedC.BeingacceptedB.TobeacceptedD.Accepted【答案與解析】1.Cwarn這一動作發(fā)生在主句動作hadtogo之前，應(yīng)用-ing的完成形式，且與主句的主語存在著被動關(guān)系；afriend與follow之間是主動關(guān)系。故選C。2.Dof為介詞，后應(yīng)用-ing形式，且此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。3.A由題意知，農(nóng)田逐步消失，故應(yīng)用isgettinglost，表示漸進的過程；consider作考慮講時，后應(yīng)接動詞的-ing形式或帶有疑問詞的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。4.B此題極易受enjoy后接動詞-ing形式的干擾，從而錯選A或C。其實，enjoy的賓語是which，即在goingabroad與stayingathome作出選擇；tospendyourholiday是作目的狀語的。故選B。5.C介詞from后應(yīng)用動詞的-ing形式，且settle與problem之間存在著被動關(guān)系，故選C。6.A此題可采用減元法。Georgethoughtof是way的定語從句，可以去掉，則該句變?yōu)閃hatistheway_____enoughmoneytobuythehouseway的定語可用todo或ofdoing。故選A。7.B很明顯答語在結(jié)構(gòu)上缺少主語。Todo-ing都可充當主語，但todo充當主語多表示某一具體的動作，且多表將來。故選B。8.Bappreciateenjoyfinishavoid動詞后應(yīng)用動詞的-ing形式充當賓語。故選B。9.Dfigureout與designdraw是并列的，作狀語，結(jié)構(gòu)形式上也應(yīng)一樣。故選D。10.C介詞for后應(yīng)用動詞的-ing形式，排除BD；所有非謂語動詞的否定詞notnottodo,notdoing,nothavingdone,not故選。11.A本題考查非謂語動詞作定語的用法。award與修飾的名詞medal存在著被動關(guān)系，且發(fā)生在主句動作won之前，故選。12.B本題考查過去分詞充當條件狀語的用法。此題可采用增元法，把if從句補全為ifheiswell_______顯然，B為正確答案。13.D本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞充當原因狀語的用法。save這一動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，且動作發(fā)出者為主句的主語Jane。故選D。14.B本題考查非謂語動詞充當賓語補足語的用法。過去分詞表示被動和完成，-ing形式表示正在進行；在seewatch、make、hear等詞后的賓語補足語應(yīng)用不帶to的不定式，表示動作的全過程。本句句意為不管我們到哪兒參觀，都看到新房子正在建設(shè)，且build與houses存在被動關(guān)系；故選。15.B本題考查非謂語動詞充當定語的用法。start發(fā)生在過去，complete將發(fā)生在將來，且都與project存在著被動關(guān)系。故選B。16.Bimprove與much之間存在被動關(guān)系，且還未發(fā)生；若用improved，則表示已完成。故選B。17.C非謂語動詞作狀語，其邏輯主語要和主句的主語保持一致。toget的邏輯主語應(yīng)為one()。故選C。18.Aexplain的邏輯主語是she，用explainingthestudentshavedoneathomethat/which選A。19.D本題可采用增元法。Whenitis_____alone(當單獨看它時。顯然，D為最佳選項。20.Btomakethingsworse/worsesworse更糟糕的是，是一固定短語，多充當插入成份。故選B。21.D本題的語言環(huán)境為雨連續(xù)下了10-ing形式在此作結(jié)果狀語。故選D。22.Cknow與DrLillianGlass存在被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞。故選C。23.Anotspeak與tostayathisownmachinekeephiseyesonhisscreen是并列關(guān)系，形式應(yīng)一致。故選。24.B動詞不定式完成時的用法有二一是表示過去完成的動作，二是表