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統(tǒng)招專升本英語考試真題及答案
一、單選題
1、—Thankyouforhelp,Peter.
—()
A.Ofcourse
B.Mypleasure
C.Nevermind
D.I’mfine
2、Itisimportanttothepublicwhatishappening()
A.forusinexplaining
B.toustoexplain
C.ofusinexplaining
D.forustoexplain
3、Itdidn’trainIgottotheTownHall()
A.unless
B.if
C.until
D.whether
4、Ididn’tthinkIcouldeverinabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforyears()
A.getusedtoliving
B.usedtolive
C.beusedtolive
D.usedtoliving
5、Ifanyofthechildrengothurt,Ishoutdfeel()
A.confident
B.doubtful
C.comfortable
D.responsible
6、Thewarwentonforyears,thousandsofpeople()
A.kill
B.killed
C.killing
D.tokill
7、AsaleadingcompanyinChina,weareofferingarangeofservicesinthisarea()
A.wide
B.long
C.close
D.low
8、Thehousesinthisvillagearesimilarthoseinthatvillage()
A.from
B.to
C.in
D.a(chǎn)s
9、Itwasbecausehewantedtodrawmoneyfromthebankhewentdowntownyesterday()
A.when
B.how
C.why
D.that
10、Everythingwillbeallright,Jane.Iteasy()
A.Think
B.Have
C.Take
D.Keep
11、I’llneverforgetthispieceofmusicforthefirsttime()
A.tohear
B.tobeheard
C.beingheard
D.hearing
12、Onlywhenyouhavecollectedsufficientdata,cometoasoundconclusion()
A.youcan
B.canyou
C.youshould
D.shouldyou
13、Nothingwouldhimfromtellingthetruth()
A.predict
B.present
C.prevent
D.prefer
14、ProfessorWhitewroteareportyesterday()
A.two-thousand-word
B.two-thousand-words’
C.two-thousand-words
D.two-thousands-word
15、Ittakesalongtimeandalotofmoneyamodernfarm()
A.developing
B.todevelop
C.developed
D.develop
16、hisjobattheuniversity,he’snowrunninghisownresearchcompany()
A.Inadditionto
B.Aswellas
C.Exceptfor
D.Butfor
17、Marywasn’tathome,Ileftanote()
A.since
B.while
C.or
D.so
18、Whoisgoingtoyourmotherwhileyouareaway()
A.lookat
B.lookafter
C.lookinto
D.lookover
19、Hechangedhismind,mademeveryangry()
A.who
B.that
C.which
D.what
20、Hehasn’tdecidedtogostay()
A.both...and
B.neither...nor
C.either...or
D.whether...or
21、ThechildrenareveryonwatchingbasketballmatchesonTV()
A.eager
B.keen
C.interested
D.fond
22、marketingisconcerned,itisbettertohaveameetingwiththesalesmanagers()
A.Aslongas
B.Assoonas
C.Asfaras
D.Asmuchas
23、Hemadeabigmistake,andasa,losthisjob()
A.matter
B.reason
C.fact
D.result
24、Iknownothingabouthisjourneyexceptheislikelytobeawayforthreeweeks()
A.how
B.that
C.which
D.what
25、Youcouldgoyouwanttointheworldduringthesummerholidays()
A.wherever
B.whichever
C.however
D.whatever
26、Hetriedvariousjobsandbecameaneditor()
A.a(chǎn)ttheend
B.ontheend
C.totheend
D.intheend
27、Fewwordsafterthemeeting()
A.didtheyexchange
B.theyexchanged
C.theydidexchange
D.exchangedthey
28、Aftercomingalongwayfromthevalley,thelittleboywasriredand()
A.kind
B.excited
C.weak
D.lively
29、Thenursecameinquietlywakethepatient()
A.soasnotto
B.sonotasto
C.notsoasto
D.soastonot
30、Allthatcanbedone()
A.havebeendone
B.hasbeendone
C.havedone
D.hasdone
二、完形填空
1、Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__31__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareand__32__youhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__33__anynecessaryfacts.
A__34__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__35__?andwhatareyouraims?The__36__paragraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__37__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.
__38__Clearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyou’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__39__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhas__40__experience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__41__isexperience.
__42__Isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__43__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelope__44__youraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__45__withyou
()
A.finish
B.state
C.take
D.say
2、()
A.how
B.why
C.what
D.that
3、()
A.behind
B.for
C.off
D.out
4、()
A.careless
B.possible
C.selfish
D.former
5、()
A.made
B.taken
C.found
D.given
6、()
A.previous
B.middle
C.opening
D.ending
7、()
A.tobekeeping
B.tokeep
C.tohavekept
D.havingkept
8、()
A.Be
B.Been
C.Being
D.Tobe
9、()
A.finding
B.sending
C.picking
D.looking
10、()
A.lotsof
B.enough
C.no
D.not
11、()
A.willdo
B.haddone
C.woulddo
D.havedone
12、()
A.It
B.That
C.What
D.Such
13、()
A.incomplete
B.infinite
C.definite
D.delicate
14、()
A.with
B.on
C.by
D.under
15、()
A.coach
B.touch
C.reach
D.a(chǎn)pproach
三、閱讀理解
1、Adolphin(海豚)looksmorelikeafishthancertainfishesdo.Itisanexcellentswimmer.Thedolphinseemstoflashthroughthewater.Likefish,dolphinsarecompletelyathomeinthewater.Theretheyplay,feed,sleep,andgivebirthtotheiryoung.Dolphinsliveintheseaandcanliveonlyinthesea.
Yettheyarenotfish.Adolphinmustcometothesurfacetobreathe.Fishcantakeoxygenfromthewater.Dolphinscannot.Likeus,theybreathewithlungandmusttaketheiroxygenfromtheair.andtheyaremammals(哺乳動物).
Mostmammalsarelandanimals.Dolphinsareevolved(進(jìn)化)fromlandanimals.Longago,dolphinancestors(祖先)leftthelandforthesea.Amongtheanimalswasakindthatwouldbecomethedolphinweknow.Nooneissureexactlywhatkindofanimalitwas.Butthereisreasontothinkitwasrelatedtograss-eatinganimalslikethecow.Moderndolphinsarefish-eaters.Yettheirstomachsarelikethoseofanimalsthateatplants.Themake-upoftheirbloodisalsolikethatofgrass-eatinganimals
Thebesttitleforthispassageis()
A.Dolphins
B.Fish
C.Mammals
D.Cows
2、Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph()
A.Adolphinisaspecialkindoffish
B.Dolphinscan’tswimveryquickly
C.Dolphinscanliveonlyinthesea
D.Dolphinsproducetheirbabiesonland
3、Differentfromfish,dolphins()
A.liveonland
B.breathewithlungs
C.breatheunderwater
D.livewithoutoxygen
4、Dolphinsareevolvedfrom()
A.fish-eatingmammals
B.seaanimals
C.grass-eatingfish
D.landanimal
5、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage()
A.Dolphinshavehighlyevolved
B.Mammalsdon’teatplantsatall
C.Allfishesdevelopedfromlandanimals
D.Dolphinswereoncecloselyrelatedtohumans
6、Manystudentswhopareicipatedinthe2022civilserviceexams(公務(wù)員考試)inChinasawthemasthemostdiffcult,duetotheiremphasisongeneralknowledge.
Thisyear,theChinesecentralgovernmentofficeshaveopened15,000postsbutit’snotlargeenoughtofindahomefortheonemillionpeopleapplying.Accordingtoa2022Washingtonpostreport,USstudentsarealsogivinggovernmentjobsahardlook.ThePartnershipforPublicServicepoll(民意調(diào)查)foundthatabout90%ofUSstudentsareinterestedinfederal(聯(lián)邦政府的)jobs.Nearly84%gavethesecurityofferedbyfederaljobsasareason.
ThesamegoesforstudentsintheUK.A2022DailyMailreportfoundthatapplicationsfromcollegegraduatesforgovernmentcivilservicejobshavesurged33%over2022.
Besidesprovidingfinancialsecurity,civilservicejobsususllyofferotherbenefits,
especiallyinAsia.InIndia,forexample,theaverageannualincomeisabout$8,116-morethan10timeshigher.Plus,civilservantsgetaone-monthpaidholidayeveryyear,20daysofmedicalleaveand20-dayhalf-paidvacation
The2022civilserviceexamsinChinawerethoughtthemostdifficultbecause()
A.mostofthestudentshadn’tpreparedwell
B.theexamsemphasizedgeneralknowledge
C.toomanypeoplewereinterestedincivilservices
D.studentswerenotgoodatansweringthequestions
7、USstudentsarealsogivinggovernmentjobsahardlook,accordingto()
A.washingtonpost
B.DailyMail
C.theUSfederalgovernment
D.theChinesecentralgovernment
8、Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordsurged(inPar3)()
A.Improved
B.Failed
C.Increased
D.Decreased
9、Thecivilservants’annualincomeinIndiais()
A.a(chǎn)smuchas8.116dollars
B.nomorethan720dollars
C.lessthantheaverageannualincome
D.thesameastheaverageannualincome
10、Thispassageismainlyabout()
A.whatbenefitsacivilservantcanenjoy
B.howtogetadesirablesalaryasoneexpects
C.whythestudentscomplainedabouttheexams
D.whysomanypeoplewanttobecivilservants
11、WiththeaveragenumberofchildreninaBritishfamilyfallingbeneath2.0thepopulationoftheUKhasbeenfallingforquiteafewyears.ThesizeoftheBritishworkforce(勞動力)isbecomingsmallerandtheaverageageoftheworkforceisrising.ThistrendisquiteworryingfortheBritisheconomy.
Whyaren’ttheBritishhavingasmanychildrenastheyusedto?Well,thereisawholerangeofreasons.OneofthemisthatBritishpeoplearenowhavingatamucholderagethanbefore,meaningtheyhavefeweryearsinwhichtheycanhavechidren.Afteryearsofstudyatuniversity,theythenneedafewyearsofworkexperiencebeforetheycangetthejobtheywant.Theymightthengetmarriedbutit’sveryexpensivetobuyahouseintheUK.
TheabovealsoexplainswhyBritishyoungpeoplenowdon’tmoveoutoftheirparents’homeuntiltheyarearound30yearsoldonaverage.Itisnotuntiltheyare30thattheycanaffordtogetmarriedandstartanewlifeinanewhome.It’sonlyafterthisagethatmanyyoungpeoplestartthinkingabouthavingachild
Paragraph1tellsusthat()
A.thesizeoftheworkforceisbecominglarger
B.thepopulationoftheUKhasbeenontherise
C.theworkersoftheUKaremuchyoungerthanbefore
D.theaveragenumberofchildreninBritishfamilyisfalling
12、WhydotheBritishnowhavefewerchildrenthanbefore()
A.Theyhaveawell-paidjob
B.
C.Theyhavetheirchildrenatamucholderage
D.Theyhavenotimetolookaftertheirchildren
13、IfBritishyoungpeoplewanttogetthejobtheywant,they()
A.shouldhaveatleasttwochildren
B.havetobemorethan30yearsold
C.shouldhavebeenmarriedforyears
D.needafewyearsofworkexperience
14、WhydoBritishyoungpeoplelivewithparentstillaround30()
A.Theycan’taffordtobuyahouse
B.Theyhaven’tgottheirchildrenyet
C.Theyhavetolookaftertheirparents
D.Theyareusedtolivingwiththeirparents
15、WhataspectoftheUKisdiscussedinthepassage()
A.Education
B.Families
C.Economy
D.Workforce
16、Direction:thefollowingisawelcomingspeech,afterreadingit,youshouldanswereachofthe5questionwithin3words.
Ladiesandgentlemen,
Itismyspecialpleasuretowelcomeournewstaffmember,Mr.simonanderson.HehascomeherefromAustralia.HehasrecentlygraduatedfromtheNorthBankUniversitywherehemajoredinTESL(teachingEnglishasaSecondLanguage).Heisyoungandfullofenergy.
Mr.Andersonwillbeworkingmostlyinourday-timeclasses.and
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