2023年統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)提分沖刺試卷1

統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)提分沖刺試卷1

一、單選題

1、Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto（）thepreciousopportunity

A．drop

B．miss

C．escape

D．slide

2、Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight（）

A．hadbeencancelled

B．hadcancelled

C．hasbeencancelled

D．cancelled

3、Ofmorethanthreehundredpeopleintheairplanethatcrashedlastweek,onlyfive（）miraculously

A．sustained

B．endured

C．survived

D．maintained

4、IlikewatchingTV（）tothecinema

A．morethantogo

B．thangoing

C．morethangoing

D．ratherthantogo

5、—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.

—Imeant（）,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere

A．todo

B．to

C．doing

D．doingso

6、Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but（）,theyneedlove

A．firstofall

B．notatall

C．a(chǎn)fterall

D．a(chǎn)llinall

7、Mostpeoplemakesuchmistakes（）intheirwholelife

A．sometime

B．sometime

C．sometimes

D．sometimes

8、Thedoctortriedtodoanexperimenttofindoutthe（）ofthemedicineonthemice

A．cause

B．result

C．reason

D．effect

9、Skatingcanbegoodforyou（）correctly

A．thoughdoing

B．thoughdone

C．ifdone

D．ifdoing

10、Please（）yourovercoatfromtheseatsothatIcansitdown

A．move

B．shift

C．transfer

D．remove

11、Marydidn’tsay（）shewouldreturn,butIbelieveshe’llbebackfordinner

A．how

B．when

C．ifornot

D．where

12、Hewascaught（）intheexamination

A．deceiving

B．cheating

C．tricking

D．joking

13、Thestudentistryinghisbestto（）histeacherofhishonesty

A．prove

B．convince

C．persuade

D．a(chǎn)rgue

14、Little（）heknewaboutclassicalmusic,hepretendedtobeanexpertonit

A．a(chǎn)lthough

B．a(chǎn)s

C．that

D．since

15、Imustgothereearlier.JohnhassuggestedthatI（）thereanhourbeforethediscussionbegins

A．get

B．shallget

C．willget

D．wouldget

16、Alargepartofhumanactivity,particularlyinrelationtotheenvironment,is（）conditionsorevents

A．inresponseto

B．infavorof

C．incontrastto

D．inexcessof

17、Aclubisaplacetomakefrequent（）withfriends

A．a(chǎn)ccounts

B．a(chǎn)ttempts

C．contents

D．contacts

18、JohnSmith,adiligentstudent,neverrefusesto（）moreresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim

A．takein

B．takeup

C．takeon

D．takeoff

19、Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight（）

A．cancelled

B．hadcancelled

C．hasbeencancelled

D．hadbeencancelled

20、Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing（）at9:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday

A．wasleaving

B．isleaving

C．leaves

D．hasleft

21、Thisprojectissaid（）rightnowandsofareverythingisgoingonquitesmoothly

A．tohavecarriedout

B．havingbeencarriedout

C．tohavebeencarriedout

D．tobeingcarriedout

22、TheliteratureteachersawaHollywoodmovieandinsistedhisstudents（）toseeit

A．go

B．went

C．isgoing

D．willgo

23、Please（）metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling

A．recollect

B．remind

C．remember

D．recall

24、（）ideaof（）soundsmuchbetterthanClare’s

A．The;hers

B．That;her

C．That;her’s

D．One;her

25、ProfessorSmithissaid（）anotherimportantdiscoveryinchemistry

A．tomake

B．tohavemade

C．havingbeingmade

D．havingmade

26、Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught（）ofthehero

A．vision

B．view

C．sight

D．glance

27、Teachershavenorighttoforcetheirownopinions（）thestudents

A．upon

B．a(chǎn)t

C．in

D．to

28、Don’tforgettoposttheletterforme,（）

A．doyou

B．willyou

C．a(chǎn)reyou

D．won’tyou

29、I’mtryingtobemore（）whenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed

A．economy

B．economic

C．economical

D．economics

30、Hewas（）enoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob

A．sensible

B．sensitive

C．sensational

D．sensual

31、ItwasknowntousallthatJohnsonhadbrokenhispromise（）hewouldgiveeachofusasmallgift

A．a(chǎn)s

B．what

C．that

D．which

32、Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto（）thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries

A．heighten

B．promote

C．raise

D．increase

33、Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,（）

A．neithertheywill

B．sowon’tthey

C．neitherwillthey

D．sotheywon’tneither

34、Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare（）

A．manteachers

B．menteacher

C．manteacher

D．menteachers

35、Ted,（）yourselfanddon’tgetyourcoatdirtyagain,oryouwillgetintotrouble!

A．behave

B．make

C．perform

D．take

36、Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,（）effectscanstillbefeltnow

A．which

B．whose

C．what

D．that

37、—Haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?

—Notyet.I’mafraidIneed（）coupleofdaystofinishit

A．several

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．someother

D．other

38、Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only（）thatithadbeenpostponed

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．told

39、Whenthemixture（）,itwillgiveoffapowerfulforce

A．willheat

B．willbeheated

C．isheated

D．hasheated

40、ThenewhouseImovedinlastmonthisvery（）formeasIcangettomycompanybyadirectbuswithintwentyminutes

A．convenient

B．comfortable

C．a(chǎn)daptable

D．a(chǎn)vailable

二、完形填空

1、Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet（表現(xiàn)機(jī)會(huì)）behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

41.（）

A．high

B．highly

C．deep

D．deeply

2、42.（）

A．whose

B．whom

C．that

D．which

3、43.（）

A．find

B．lose

C．declare

D．transform

4、44.（）

A．tobeput

B．beingput

C．toput

D．putting

5、45.（）

A．partly

B．naturally

C．likely

D．freely

6、46.（）

A．kept

B．keeping

C．rose

D．rising

7、47.（）

A．victorious

B．thoughtful

C．miserable

D．fortunate

8、48.（）

A．scattered

B．written

C．noticed

D．wakened

9、49.（）

A．similar

B．suitable

C．a(chǎn)pparent

D．constant

10、50.（）

A．experiment

B．operation

C．treatment

D．movement

11、51.（）

A．Although

B．When

C．Since

D．Because

12、52.（）

A．original

B．proper

C．parallel

D．precious

13、53.（）

A．private

B．public

C．different

D．similar

14、54.（）

A．suggest

B．a(chǎn)ssure

C．underline

D．realize

15、55.（）

A．limit

B．side

C．middle

D．edge

16、56.（）

A．takeoff

B．standup

C．takeup

D．standby

17、57.（）

A．spring

B．raise

C．swell

D．rise

18、58.（）

A．passage

B．support

C．failure

D．success

19、59.（）

A．upright

B．powerful

C．valuable

D．unlucky

20、60.（）

A．spreads

B．strengthens

C．enlarges

D．inspects

三、閱讀理解

1、Imagineananimalthatbecomesfrozenincoldweather.Then,whenitgetswarmer,theanimalsimplyunfreezesandgoesbacktoitsnormallife.Althoughthismaysoundlikesomethingfromascience-fictionmovie,itisexactlywhathappenstothewoodfrogoverwinterandspring.Whenwinterbegins,thefrog,whichisfoundthroughoutmuchofCanada,buriesitselfinleavesanddirt.Asthegroundbeginstofreeze,sodoesthefrog’sbody.

Normally,ifalivingcreatureisfrozen,thecellsinsideitsbodyaredestroyed,leadingtodeath.How,then,doesthewoodfrogsurvive?Thesecretliesinthefactthatalthoughthewaterbetweenthecellsinthefrog’sbodybecomesfrozen,thewaterinsidethecellsdoesnotfreeze.Beforethewinterbegins,thefrogstoresstarchinitsbody.Astheweathergetscolder,thedropintemperaturecausesthefrog’sbodytochangethisstarchintoglucose（葡萄糖）.Thisglucose,inturn,lowersthetemperatureatwhichtheliquidinsidethefrog’scellsfreezes.Asaresult,thecellsdonotfreezeevenatverylowtemperatures,allowingthefrogtostayalive.Somewoodfrogsstayinthisfrozenstate—withtheirheartsstoppedcompletely—formonthswithoutharm.

Nowresearchersarehopingtoadaptthewoodfrog’ssecrettohelpthempreservehumanorgansfortransplants.Currently,afterorgansareremovedfromadonor’sbody,theyarepackedinaspecialliquidandkeptverycold.However,theycannotbefrozenbecausetheicewoulddamagethecellsintheorgans.Forthisreason,theorgansmustbeusedquickly.Ifdoctorshadawaytopreserveorganslonger,theywouldhavemoretimetofindthebestmatchesamongpeoplewaitingfororgantransplants.

Thereisstillalotaboutthewoodfrogthatscientistsdonotunderstand.Theystillhavetoworkout,forexample,exactlyhowthefrogisabletounfreezeitselfandwhatactuallyrestartsthefrog’sheartwhentheweatherbecomeswarmer.Whatisclear,however,isthatlessonslearnedbystudyingthistinycreaturecouldbeofgreatbenefittohumansinthenearfuture

Thewoodfrogisunusualbecauseit（）

A．canmoveabouteasilyonfrozenground

B．buriesitselfinleavesanddirtatthestartofspring

C．survivesevenafteritsbodyhasbecomefrozen

D．livesanormallifeeveninverycoldweather

2、Whateffectdoestheglucoseproducedinthewoodfrog’sbodyhave（）

A．Itstopsthewaterinthefrog’scellsfromfreezingincoldweather

B．Itlowersthetemperatureinthespacesbetweenthefrog’scells

C．Itcausesthefrog’scellstoproducemorestarch

D．Itallowsthefrog’scellstoproducemorewater

3、Researchersarehopingtousethewoodfrog’ssecrettoallowthemto（）

A．usetransplantorgansmorequickly

B．removeorgansfromadonormoreeasily

C．unfreezetransplantorganswithchemicalsfromthefrogs

D．keeptransplantorganslongerthantheycannow

4、Whichisonethingthatscientistswouldliketofindoutaboutthewoodfrog（）

A．Whetheritbecomesfrozeninthespring

B．Howitsheartstartsagainwhenitunfreezes

C．Whichpartsofitsbodyfreezeincoldweather

D．Whyittakessolongtounfreezeattheendofwinter

5、Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A．Thewoodfrogneedsstarchinordertostopthecellsinitsbodyfromdying

B．Researchersaretryingtofindawaytotransplanttheorgansofwoodfrogs

C．Woodfrogsusetheglucoseintheircellstounfreezetheirbodiesattheendofwinter

D．Scientistsarenowusingtheprocessthattakesplaceinawoodfrog’sbodytopreparehumanorgansfortransplant

6、Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.

Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeI’llcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.

Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.

AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper—andhealthier—ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove

Fromthepassageweknowthat（）

A．theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding

B．theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriagesformorethan20years

C．peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother

D．somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother

7、Whyareweunabletounderstandtheotherssometimes（）

A．Becausewearecaringtheotherstoomuch

B．Becauseitisquitedifficulttounderstandtheothers

C．Becausewebelievewearealwaysright

D．Becausetheothershavedonesomethingwrong

8、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage（）

A．Understandingismoreimportanttoparentingrelationshipthantootherintimaterelationships

B．Understandingislessimportantthanloveasfarasmarriageisconcerned

C．Understandingismoreimportantthanlovetosomedegree

D．Understandingismoreoftenneglectedinparentingrelationship

9、Ifwearetounderstandourpartners,weshouldfirstly（）

A．havewillingnesstodoso

B．haveloveforthem

C．getintoconnectionwiththem

D．careaboutthem

10、Inthispassage,theexpressionwalkintheshoesofissimilarinmeaningto（）

A．befriend

B．understand

C．love

D．careabout

11、Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention,andespeciallyifit’sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there’snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey’resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon’tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.IthastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesayingI’msosorry.whensomeoneisinpain.

Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningtothem.Herpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.

Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthehandkerchiefs,untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonahandkerchiefmaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadness.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.

Thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretooshytospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknowthatalovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealthanthekindestwords

Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinthecommunicationwitheachother（）

A．Deepunderstanding

B．SayingI’msorry

C．Attentionfromheart

D．Doingnothing

12、Thewoman’spatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause（）

A．shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers

B．shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted

C．peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions

D．peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation

13、Ifyouhandahandkerchieftosomeonecrying,youmay（）

A．hurthisfeelings

B．makehimembarrassed

C．encouragehimtocontinuetocry

D．stophimfromlettingouthissorrow

14、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhilecommunicating,（）

A．listeningisaperfectwaytorespondtoothers

B．peoplekeepsilentbecausetheydon’tknowtheanswer

C．keepingsilentmeansbeingtooshytospeak

D．itiseasytoformthehabitoflisteningsilently

15、Whichofthefollowingmightbetheauthor’sopinionaboutcommunication（）

A．Keepsilent

B．Justlisten

C．Becareful

D．Tellyourownstory

16、WhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,JimandSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedbyhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspokeatthesametimeintheother’smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisfridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn’tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJim’sownfaultandthatitservedhimright.AlthoughhewaslearningChinese,hestillheldhisAmericansenseofvalues.