2022年四川省瀘州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年四川省瀘州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwanttoanyfurtherresponsibilities（）

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

2.IwassothenightbeforemyexaminationthatIcouldnotsleep（）

A.worryingB.tiredC.happyD.nervous

3.Iboughtatableinthebiggestshoppingmallthedaybeforeyesterday（）

A.smallroundwooden

B.smallwoodenround

C.roundwoodensmall

D.roundsmallwooden

4.

A.GB.HC.ID.J

5.Youscreamedinyoursleeplastnight.You（）aterribledream

A.musthavehadB.musthaveC.musthadhadD.musthavebeen

6._______,he'llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer（）

A.GiventimeB.TogivetimeC.GivingtimeD.Beinggiventime

7.Thefilmisanawardwinnerandis（）

A.worthtosee

B.worthofseeing

C.worthbeingseen

D.worthseeing

8.Ihaven'tseenherforyears,butIcanstillhervoiceonthephone（）

A.realizeB.listenC.knowD.recognize

9.Jennyhasadreamonedayshewillbecomeasingingstar（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of

10.Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree（）tothatswimmingpool

A.accessB.excessC.excursionD.recreation

11.Iwalkedtoomuchyesterdayandarestillachingnow（）

A.myleg'smuscles

B.mylegmuscles

C.mymusclesofleg

D.mylegs'muscles

12.Mary（）herbagatthefirstsightbyseeingitscolor

A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed

13.Words_____meaning,asweallknow（）

A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer

14.ThedoctorwrotemesomeinstructionsontakingthemedicineIshouldforget（）

A.forfearthatB.inorderthatC.sothatD.because

15.Wecanfindmanysportsontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool（）

A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities

16.Withoutelectricityhumanlife（）quitedifferenttoday

A.isB.willheC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

17._____astrangeplant!Ihaveneverseenitbefore（）

A.WhichB.WhatC.HowD.Whether

18.TheshopgirlalmostcalledmestupidwhenIsaidthatcamerawasn'ttomy_______andabitcheap-looking（）

A.astonishmentB.tasteC.delightD.knowledge

19.Iwilllendyouthebookyoureturnittomeintime（）

A.onconditionthatB.incaseC.inorderthatD.sothat

20.Thenewspaperseverepunishmentforallwhohadbeeninvolvedinthisincident（）

A.appliedforB.calledforC.lookedforD.paidfor

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

22.3.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

25.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

26.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

27.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

28.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

四、情景對話(5題)29.3（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

30.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

31.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

32.68.____（）

33.75.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.PassageThree

YouareheretoseeBillGates,theChairmanandChiefSoftwareArchitectofMicrosoftCorporation.Asyouknow,MicrosoftistheworldwideleaderinsoftwareservicesandInternettechnologyforpersonalandbusinesscomputing.Lastyear’srevenuestopped＄32billion,andthecompanyemployed55,000peoplein85countries.AndMr.Gatesisaniconicfigureincontemporarycomputing.

WhileattendingHarvard,BillGatesandhischildhoodfriendPaulAllenstartedMicrosoft,andlaunchedarevolution.Thefledgling（新建的）companywasmoreinterestingthantheclassroomforBillGates,sohedroppedoutinhisjunioryear.Inhiscase,itwasclearlyagreatdecision.Henotonlybuiltacompany,butmoreimportantlyhebuiltavision.Bothwerebuiltontheideathatthecomputerwouldbeavaluabletooloneveryofficedeskandineveryhome,andthatsoftwarewasthekey.Thepenetration（滲透，進(jìn)入）ofpersonalcomputinginourbusinesses,ouroffices,ourpubliclibraries,onthetrainorontheplane,andinourhomeisastonishing,andtrulyreflectstheBillGates’viewthatifthesoftwareisright,theywillcome.

BillGatesisalsoanauthoroftwobooks.Oneofthem,BusinessattheSpeedofThought,isavailablein60nationsand25languages.Itshowshowcomputertechnologycansolvebusinessproblemsinfundamentallynewways.Bytheway,theproceedsofbothbooksaregiventononprofitsthatsupporttheuseoftechnologyineducationandskilldevelopment.

He’sanavidreader,agolfer,andabridgeplayer.Heisahouseholdname,avisionary,aphilanthropist（慈善家）,andtonightheisourguest.SopleasejoinmeingivinganIllinoiswelcometoWilliamH.BillGates

WhatdoestheauthormeanwhenhereferstoMr.Gatesasaniconicfigure（）

A.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonhavingalotofmoney

B.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonrepresentingawayoflife

C.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersondevelopingalotofsoftware

D.Mr.Gatesisafamouspersonworkingincomputerindustry

35.Thepassageismainlyabout________（）

A.thebasicfactsofthestockmarket

B.buyingandsellingsharesinthestockmarket

C.thewaystoinvestinthestockmarket

D.whereonecanbuyorselltheshares

36.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking（）

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

37.Whendoesababytakeaninterestinbooks（）

A.Afterninemonths

B.Attwomonths

C.Afterfivemonths

D.Inmiddleinfancy

38.PassageOne

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.（66）Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Onanormalnight,ofcourse,youfrequentlychangethepositions.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleep.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（深藏不露的）person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.Youareverystubborn（頑固的），butyouaren’tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortoday,notfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（蜷縮）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareverydefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawellbalancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitannoyspeople

Accordingtothewriter,youusuallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality_____（）

A.onanormalnight

B.whenyouareasleep

C.whenyouaredaydreaming

D.whenyourefusetoshowyourself

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D史密斯先生說他不想承擔(dān)任何更多的責(zé)任。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dgeton：上車，取得進(jìn)展；lookup：查閱；putup：建造，舉起；takeon：承擔(dān)，呈現(xiàn)，擔(dān)當(dāng)（責(zé)任、工作等）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.D考試前的那天晚上我緊張得睡不著覺。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dworrying：令人擔(dān)心的；tired：疲倦的，疲憊的；happy：幸福的，高興的；nervous：緊張的，不安的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

3.A前天我在最大的那家購物廣場買了一張小圓木桌。

［考點(diǎn)］限定詞詞序

【精析】A多個(gè)形容詞作定語修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的排列順序是固定的，可記為以下口訣：限定描繪大長高，形狀年齡和新老；顏色國籍出材料，作用類別往后靠。句中的wooden表示材料，應(yīng)緊挨著中心名詞table；round表示形狀，應(yīng)放在材料前面；small表示大小，應(yīng)放在形狀前面。故選A

4.D這部電影很受歡迎，因此又繼續(xù)上演了一周。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Jholdon:停住，別掛斷（電話用語）；holdup：支撐；holdoff:不開始，延遲；holdover:延長（電影、戲劇等）的上演期。根據(jù)句意可知，選J

5.A你昨晚睡覺的時(shí)候大聲尖叫。你肯定是做噩夢了。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Amust+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)表示對過去情況的肯定猜測，符合句意。haveadream為固定搭配，意為做夢。故選A

6.A假以時(shí)日，他一定會(huì)成為一名一流的網(wǎng)球選手。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，he和give之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。非謂語動(dòng)詞短語Giventime作為條件狀語，相當(dāng)于條件狀語從句Ifheisgiventime。故選A

7.D這部電影得了獎(jiǎng),值得一看。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Dbeworth后可接動(dòng)名詞形式，意為值得做，用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選D

8.D我已經(jīng)好多年沒見她了，但仍能在電話里辨認(rèn)出她的聲音。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Drealize:實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識(shí)到；listen:聽，聽從；know:知道，懂得；recognize:認(rèn)出，識(shí)別。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

9.C珍妮有一個(gè)夢想，那就是將來有一天她會(huì)成為一名歌星。

［考點(diǎn)］同位語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)同位語從句，空處后面的句子是對抽象名詞dream（夢想）的解釋說明，所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語法成分，而只起連接作用的that。故選C

10.A考察名詞詞組，haveaccesstosth為固定短語，意為有進(jìn)入……的權(quán)利，方法或者途徑

該句意為，生活在這些公寓里的人有免費(fèi)進(jìn)入那個(gè)游泳池的權(quán)利

11.B我昨天走了太多路，腿部肌肉現(xiàn)在仍然很痛。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】B表示身體部位的名詞可以直接放在名詞之前作定語。故選B

12.A一看到包的顏色，瑪麗就認(rèn)出自己的包了。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Aidentify意為識(shí)別，認(rèn)出；tell意為告訴，辨別，例如：tellrightfromwrong辨別是非；know意為知道，了解；claim意為聲稱，索要，例如：claimdamages索要損害賠償。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

13.BB句意：眾所周知，語言表達(dá)思想。詞義辨析題。convince：使確信；convey：表達(dá)，傳遞；contribute：做貢獻(xiàn)；conquer：征服。故選B

14.A醫(yī)生給我寫了一些服用藥物的說明，以防我忘記。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Aforfearthat：以防，唯恐，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；inorderthat:為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；sothat：為了，結(jié)果是，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句；because：因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

15.D【翻譯】我們可以在這所小學(xué)的操場上找到許多體育設(shè)施。［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析Dinstallment：（分期付款的）一期付款；equipment：設(shè)備，器材，為不可數(shù)名詞；machine：機(jī)器；facility：設(shè)施，為可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。

16.D

17.B［翻譯］好奇怪的植物！我之前從未見過。

［考點(diǎn)］感嘆句

【精析】B感嘆句的基本句型有：（1）What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）！如：Whatacleverboy（heis）!（2）How+形容詞/副詞+（主語+謂語）！如：Howkindyouare!/Howfastheruns!本題屬于第一種句型，故選B

18.B本句的意思是：當(dāng)我說不喜歡看起來便宜的照相機(jī)時(shí)售貨員幾乎要說我愚蠢了。toone’staste意為符合某人的口味

19.A如果你及時(shí)還給我，我就把書借給你。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句。onconditionthat:如果，假如，在……條件下，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;incase:萬一，假使，以防，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;inorderthat:為了，以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;sothat:以便，結(jié)果是，引導(dǎo)目的和結(jié)果狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

20.B報(bào)紙要求對所有參與這件事的人給予嚴(yán)厲的懲罰。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcallfor:要求；applyfor:申請；lookfor:尋找；payfor:付……的費(fèi)用。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

21.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

22.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了，但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語，意為改進(jìn)，提高

25.applicationsapplications題意：經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個(gè)職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply（申請）的名詞形式application，因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

26.societysociety題干大意是：在我們社會(huì)中，勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì)，是social引申出的名詞形式

27.cheerfulcheerful題意：看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐，她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful，用來修飾faces

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