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2021-2022學年湖北省襄樊市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
21.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
22.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
26.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
27.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
30.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
二、漢譯英(10題)31.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。
32.她決心把一生獻給計算機科學的發(fā)展。
33.面對這樣復雜的情形,他努力抑制著自己的情感。
34.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
35.Hewillbesentto(一樣收取高學費的學校)hisfatherattended.
36.開車時你再小心也不為過。
37.許多醫(yī)生認為,吃得過多是該國的主要健康問題之一。
38.這無疑是有關電視的一本最好的參考書。
39.我期待著再次見到他,因為我們已整整十年沒見面了。
40.每當我學習中遇到困難,他總是來幫助我。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
42.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(資本),heobtainedagoodincome.
43.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
44.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
45.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
46.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
47.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
48.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
49.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
50.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
52.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
53.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan
54.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?
——Tobehonest,hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch.
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
55.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
56.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
57.Hehadawonderfulchildhood,__________withhismothertoallcomersoftheworld.
A.travelB.totravelC.traveledD.traveling
58.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
59."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.
A.may
B.should
C.must
D.shall
60.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Family.
B.AmericanFamilies.
C.FamilyTypes.
D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.
62.Theeasywaytousethelibraryserviceisto______.
A.informthelibraryyournameandaddress
B.Tellthelibrarythesortsofbooksyoulike
C.buythecataloguesofthelibrary
D.askthelibrarytobuythebooks
63.
Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______.
A.contributedirectlytoeconomicgrowth
B.areasnecessarytomanasmedicalandsocialservices
C.arejustifiedsincetheybringprofits
D.areagoodwayofearningmoney
64.______today,basketballwasinventedasanindoorgameatfirst.
A.Thoughit'softenplayedoutside
B.Becauseit'softenplayedoutside
C.sinceit'salwaysplayedoutside
D.Althoughit'sneverplayedinside
65.
Accrdingtothepassage,whatcanweexpectinthelegalprofessioninthefuture?
A.Therewillbemoremalelawyers.
B.Thenumberoffemalelawyerswillrise.
C.Thesalariesoffemalelawyerswillincrease.
D.Maleandfemalelawyerswillgetequalpay.
66."TheylaughedwhenIsatdownatthepiano,butwhenIstartedtoplay...!"Thesewordsmaybeamongthemostsuccessfulinadvertisinghistory.Althoughtheadhasnotrunformanyyears,thesloganisstillremembered.Itwaswrittenin1925fortheV.S.SchoolofMusic,tosellhomemusiclessons.
Theadhasgreatappeal.Itpicturesahandsomemansittingatapianoinfrontofsmilingguests.IttellsthestoryofJack,whohassecretlylearnedtoplaythepianothroughamail-ordercourse.Hisfriendsatapartyallscoffwhenhesitsatthekeyboard.ButasheplaysthefirstnotesofBeethoven's"MoonlightSonata,"theyallamazed.Whenhefinisheshisflawlessperformance,thelistenersshowerhimwithapplauseandpraise.
JacktellshisfriendsthathelearnedtoplaythroughtheV.S.SchoolofMusic.Heexplainsthathewastaughtthroughanewmethod,usingnolaboriousscalesandnotiresomepracticing.Hedidn'tevenhaveaspecialtalentformusic!Inthead,others,too,couldincreasetheirpopularityandgainhappiness.
Thewriterofthisad,JohnGaples,calledthisstyle.the"WalterMittyapproach."WalterMittyisacharacterinashortstorybyJamesThurber,whodaydreamsoftakingpartingreatadventures.Althoughthisadseemsold-fashionednow,manypeoplestilldreamofsucheasysocialsuccess.
Theopeningsentencecatchesyourattentionby______.
A.surprisingyou
B.describingahumoroussituation
C.ridiculingsomeone
D.appealingtopeople'sdreamsofpersonalsuccess
67.Fromthepassageweknowthatjointsandmusclesperform.bestwhen______.
A.theyaretwistedandstretched
B.theyareintheirnormalpositions
C.theyaretestedwithahuman"guineapig"
D.theyaretestedwithelectronicinstruments
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestsummarizesthewriter'sconclusionaboutthefunctionofbreakfast?
A.Omittingbreakfasthelpsimprovework.
B.Eatingbreakfastisabsolutelynecessary.
C.Scientistshaveproducedsufficientevidenceinsupportofbreakfast.
D.Thereisn'tstrongevidencetoprovethatbreakfastisamust.
69.Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.evenAmericansaresurprisedatthebigdifferencesamongthemselves
B.therearemanydifferencesincharacterindifferentpartsoftheUSA
C.therearemanyreasonforthedifferences
D.stereotypesaboutpeoplearenotnecessarilytrue
70.James’mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.C
5.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
6.C
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
10.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
11.D
12.D
13.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
14.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
15.A
16.B
17.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
18.D
19.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
20.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
21.D
22.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
23.D
24.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
25.B
26.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
27.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
28.D
29.A
30.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
31.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
32.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
33.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituationhetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.Facedwithsuchacomplicatedsituation,hetriedtoholdbackhisemotions.
34.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
35.asexpensiveaschoolas
36.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.
37.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.Manydoctorsbelievethatovereatingisoneofthecountry'shealthproblems.
38.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
39.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
40.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudieshecametohelpme.Wheneverlhadsometroubleinmystudies,hecametohelpme.
41.distinct
42.investment
43.musician
44.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我學英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
45.intel
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