初中英語形容詞及副詞的比較級(jí)及最高級(jí)練習(xí)試題

專業(yè)資料形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：1）原級(jí)，即原形。2）比較級(jí)，表示“較……”或“更……一些”的意思。3）最高級(jí)，表示“最……”的意思。.形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成：一⑴規(guī)則變化單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞：【1】一般在詞尾加-er或-estcoldcoldercoldeststrongstrongerstrongestfastfasterfastestslowslowslowest【2】以字母6結(jié)尾的形容詞，加-r或-stNicenicernicestlargelargerlargest【3】重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母，再加-er或-estbigbiggerbiggestthinthinnerthinnestHothotterhottest【4】以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改“y”為“i”，再加-er或-esteasy easier easiesthappy happier happiestearlyearlier earliest【5】少數(shù)以-er，-ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞clever（聰明的）未尾加-er，-estclever cleverer cleverestnarrownarrowernarrowest【6】多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞：在詞前加more或most精心整理專業(yè)資料DeliciousmoredeliciousmostdeliciousInterestingeasilycarefully⑵不規(guī)則變化Interestingeasilycarefully⑵不規(guī)則變化good/wellbad/badlymuch/manylittlefarmoreinterestingmoreeasilymorecarefullybetterworsemorelessfarther/furthermostinterestingmosteasilymostcarefullybestworstmostleastfarthest/furthest.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法比較級(jí)：表示兩者（人或事物）的比較Mr.KingistallerthanMr.ReadThismooncakeisnicerthanthatone。Thetractorisgoingfasterthanthebike。最高級(jí)：表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比較，其中有一個(gè)在某一方面超過其他幾個(gè)時(shí)，用最高級(jí)。最高級(jí)的前面一般要加定冠詞the。后面可帶好（in）短語來說明比較的范圍。Sheistheyoungestintheclass.注：在形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)前，有時(shí)可以用much，alittle等來修飾，如：muchbetter、alittletaller形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的練習(xí)題一、用所給形容詞和副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、Whichlessonis(difficult)inBook?2、Alicewrites(carefully)thanI.3、Thisstoryis(interesting)thanthatone.4、Thatwasoneof(exciting)momentsin2008.5、Thiskindoffoodmustbe(delicious)thanthatone.精心整理 專業(yè)資料 6、Beihaiparkisoneof(beautiful)parksinBeijing.7、Who’s(careful),Tom,JimorKate?8、Thatis(easy)ofall.9、Heis(clever)boyintheclass.10、Sheis(pretty)girlinthegroup.11、Whichfilmis(interesting),thisoneorthatone?12、Canyoushowme(near)shophere?Thisbridgeisas(long)asthatone,butitismuch(wide)thanthatone.IthinkEnglishisoneof(important)subjectsinmiddleschool.15、Ofthetwoboys，Tomisone.(short)二、在下列句子中填入than,as,of或in.Thistableisasbigthatone.Theredbookisbiggertheblueone.Johnisthebeststudenttheclass.Thelessonismoreinterestingthatone.5、Theappleisthelargestalltheapples.三、根據(jù)漢語提示補(bǔ)全句子，每空限填一詞。1、這本書比那本書好多了。Thisbookisthatone.2、這塊月餅大，那塊更大。Thismooncakeis.Thatoneis.4、所有鉛筆中這支鉛筆最長(zhǎng)。Thepencilis.5、在學(xué)校里我們英語老師最忙。OurEnglishteacherisinourschool.6、兩個(gè)男孩中李雷個(gè)子高些。LiLeiisthetwoboys.8、黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河。TheYellowRiverisriverinChina.9、梅梅的帽子比苗苗的新。Meimei’shatis.10、夏天上海比吉林熱。InsummeritisinShanghaiinJilin.四、單項(xiàng)選擇。( )1.ofthetwowomenisMrs.Brown.A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful( )2.Hejumpsofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest精心整理專業(yè)資料 ( )3.TherearegirlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best( )4.NooneisMaryintheclass.A.sotallestasB.astallerasC.sohighasD.sotallas( )5.TheweatherinShenyangisevencolder.A.thanthatinBeijingB.thanBeijingC.thaninBeijingD.asthatinBeijing( )6.Peteristhanhisbrother.A.morefatterB.muchfatterC.veryfatD.thefattest( )7.Whosesweaterisofall?A.cheaperB.cheapC.cheapestD.thecheapest( )8. Whichmonthhasdaysinayear? February.A.fewerB.moreC.thefewestD.themost( )9.Thehorseisgettingoldandcan?trunitdid.A.asfasterasB.sofastthanC.fasterD.sofastas( )10.Everything isonthemoonthanon the earth.A.muchmore lighter B.muchmorelight C. more lighterD.muchlighter( )11.Mu.Huntisolderthanhisfriend.A.someB.very C.quiteD.much( )12.Thisappleisgreenerthanthatone.A.littleB.alittleCmoreD.many( )13.Thecoatboughtlastweekistoobigforme.I'dliketochangeitforaone.A.smallB.largeC.nicerD.smaller( )14.Sheisthan.A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we( )15.JaneisthanBetty.A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstallD.notastall( )16.Chinaiscountryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest精心整理專業(yè)資料( )17. WhichisseasoninBeijing? Ithinkit'sautumn.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest( )18. Whichis,thesun,themoonortheearth? Ofcourse,themoonis.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.thesmallest( )19.TheweatherintheearthisgettingandA.warm;warm B.warmer;warm C.warmer;warmer D.warm;warmer( )20.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarethanbefore.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.thecheapest( )21.IstudyEnglishasasmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly( )22.Whichis,abicycleoracomputer?A.expensive B.moreexpensive C.themostexpensive( )23.TheYellowRiverisoneofriversinChina.A.long B.longer C.thelongest( )24.Sheisthesecondstudentinourclass.A.tall B.taller C.tallest五、下列各句有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。IthinkChineseisasmoreusefulasmath.Indiahasthesecondlargepopulationintheworld.Thepencilislongerofthetwo.Tomistallerthananyothergirlinhisclass.Kateisshorterthananygirlinherclass.Thesunisverybiggerthantheearth.Herappleisbiggerthanherbrother.IsitmoredifficulttolearnChinesethanlearningJapanese?精心整理專業(yè)資料Whoisolder,Lucy,LiLeiorJim?Heisthetallestinthethreestudents.六、用適當(dāng)形式填空：Bobis(young)thanFredbut(tall)thanFred.Tonyisnotas(tall)asJack.Almostallthestudents'facesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks(fat)thanbefore.Whichis(heavy),ahenorachicken?Heis(bad)atmath.Heismuch(bad)atChineseandheisthe(bad)atEnglish.AnniesaysSallyisthe(kind)personintheworld.Heisoneofthe(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.Adictionaryismuch(expensive)thanastory-book.Anorangeisalittle(big)thananapple,butmuch(small)thanawatermelon.MissChenisthanMr.Wang.(popular)Mr.LinMr.Brown.(sad)Thebasketballthebaseball.(big)TorontoiscityinCanada.(large)Playingcomputergamesisofalltheactivities.(interesting).TheNile(尼箍河)isriverintheworld