2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期武漢初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期中典型試卷1

2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期武漢初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期中典型試卷1

選擇題（共15小題）

1.(2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末)一Canyouhelptohandmethebottleonthetopofthebookcase?

一Sorry,I'mafraidnot!Thebottleistoohighandit'soutofmy,()

A.reachB?questionC.shapeD.order

2.(2017?恩施州)cellphonesintheshoparesonice.

-Iwanttobuysomuch.()

A.The；itB./；itC.The；one

3.(2021?江漢區(qū)模擬)-Haveyoufinishedthepaperyet?

-No,I'llfinishitintenminutes.()

A.anotherB.othersC.moreD.else

4.（2021?武漢）一Icouldtellthelookonherfacethatsomethingexciting

hadhappened.

—Exactly!()

A.onB.withC.byD.at

5.(2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末)—HelloiHiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?

一DoyouhavearoomwithadoublebedforthisSaturday?()

A.fullB.emptyC.availableD.possible

6.(2021?璘口區(qū)模擬)——Recently，about1,000studentsacrossChinatalkedaboutwhatthey

didn'twanttobeinthefuture.

——Thiswasabitunusual..,peopletalkaboutthethingstheydowanttodoorbe.

A.CertainlyB.NormallyC.ClearlyD.Directly

7.(2020?武漢模擬)-Chinaissuchabigcountry.-Youareright.Butofthe

populationfarmers.()

A.threefifths,isB.threefifths,are

C.threefifth,isD.threefifth,are

8.(2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末)一Whatdoyouthinkofhishomeworktoday?

-It'sgood,therearestillafewmistakes.()

A.becauseB.soC.asD.although

9.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一Can$100allmymealtoday?

—Oh,Yes,enoughandtospare.（）

A.spendB.coverC.fillD.use

10.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一Howdoyoulikethefishinthisrestaurant?

一I'msorry.ltdidn'tme.（）

A.agreeinB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreewith

11.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一DidSimonwashthedishes?

—Notyet.Heitafterhewalksthedog.（）

A.doesB.willdo

C.goingtodoD.did

12.（2021?江漢區(qū)模擬）-Whatgoodplacesofinterestdidyougorecently?

-ItoMountainE'meiandMogaoCavesincelastyear,andnowthethirdplacethisyear.

（）

A.havebeenB.amC.willbeD.hadbeen

13.（2021?武漢模擬）-ManymeasurestostopCOVID-19fromspreading

inChinain2020,didyounoticethat?

-Yes,Ithinktheyhavereallyworkedwellevenuptonow.（）

A.aretakenB.havebeentaken

C.weretakenD.shouldbetaken

14.（2020?武漢模擬）-populartheEveningPaperis!-Thatistrue.Ithasmany

readersinourcity.（）

A.What,suchB.What,soC.How,suchD.How,so

15.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一Couldyoutellme?

一Justdoitfromsmallthings,suchasturningoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.（）

A?whatcanIdofortheearth

B?howIcanbeagreenerperson

C.whatIcoulddotosavetheearth

D.howsooncanwehaveacleanearth

二.完形填空（共1小題）

16.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）Marcoswasahard-workingfarmer.Everydayheaskedhisonlyson

Paoloto(1)himinthefield,butPaolohardlygotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcos

wasvery(2)abouthisonlyson.

OneeveningMarcos*soldfriendLuigi(3),HMarcos,whyaren'tyourfields

readyforplanting?"Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolo

was(4)anddidnothelpwiththefarming."Marcos,youneedtouseyour(5)

asmuchasyourback.lhaveanideaforyou,"saidLuigi.

Earlythenextmorning,MarcosrushedintoPaolo'sbedroom.HIfoundyourgrandfather's

map!"Hesaid,"Wemayfind(6)heburied(埋)hisgoldcoins!"1Paolojumped

outofbed.urilstartoverthere,"Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo(7)inthefieldall

day.WhilePaolodug,hisfather(8)along,droppingsomethingfromhisbaginto

theground.Whentheywenthomefordinnerthatnight,theverytiredPaolosaid,"Ithink

grandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon'tthinkFildigtomonow."

Paolo(9)tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.Amonthlater,Marcosrushed

intoPaolo'sroomandcried,uPaolo!Ifoundthetreasureinthefield!Paolo(10)

wentouttolook.Hesaid,"Thereis(11)herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables."

Marcossmiled,"Paolo,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit(12)

thewinter,withplentymoretosell!"Paolowasembarrassed(尷尬的)toseethathisfather

was(13).Hisonedayofhardworkbroughthimrealtreasure.Helearnedan

important(14)thathecouldliveabetterlifewithalittlehardwork.Hebecamea

good(15)andmadehisfatherproud.

(1)A.feedB.helpC.saveD.watch

(2)A.sadB.happyC.proudD.bored

(3)A.startedoutB.movedinC.stoppedbyD.stoodup

(4)A.busyB.excitedC.lazyD.free

(5)A.handsB.headC.feetD.face

(6)A.howB.whereC.whenD.why

(7)A.dugB.plantedC.playedD.arrived

(8)A.gotB.ateC.sang□.followed

(9)A.listenedB.returnedC.talkedD.came

(10)A.quietlyB.suddenlyC.sleepilyD.easily

(11)A.everythingB.somethingC.anything□,nothing

(12)A.throughB.withoutC.sinceD.before

(13)A.sureB.rightC.richD.kind

(14)A.planB.meetingC.lesson□.opinion

(15)A.studentB.actorC.friendD.farmer

三.閱讀理解(共3小題)

17.(2021?研□區(qū)模擬)ChinaDaily

Mayl6,2021

HotNews

China'sZhurongRoverLandsonMars

TheZhurongroverwastransportedonalongjourneytoMarsbytheTianwen-1spacecraft

whichbeganorbitingtheredplanetinFebruary.Therovertoucheddownonthesurfaceofthe

planetbeforemidnightonMay15,2021.

ItisanimportanteventforChina,asonlytheU.S.A.hadevermanagedtolandsomething

onourneighboringplanetbeforeZhurong.SomeotherCHINESEROVER,welcometo

Mars!countrieshavealsotriedbefore,buttheirrovershaveeithercrashedorlostcontactafter

landingChinesePresidentXiJinpingcongratulatedthemissionteamonits"outstanding

achievement.

Lessthanaweekafteritslanding,Zhurongreturneditsfirsttwopictures.Oneisablack

-and-whitephototakenthroughafisheyelensshowingaviewofwhereitlanded.Theother

isincolor,showingviewoftherovers*solarpanels(太陽(yáng)能電池板).

Ifthingsgoasplanned,Zhurongwillspendaboutthreemonthsstudyingthelocal

environmentarounditandlookingforsignsofwatericeontheMartiansurface.

(1)Accordingtothematerial,wecanknowthat.

A.thenewscameoutonMay15,2021

B.thephotosweretakenbyChineserover

C.thesentenceunderthepicturewasfromMars

D.thenewscomesfromthenewspaperHotNews

(2)Thenameofthespacecraftis.

A.Zhurong

B.Martian

C.Yutu

D.Tianwen-1

(3)ChineseroveristhetolandsafelyonthesurfaceofMars.

A.first

B.second

C.third

D.fourth

(4)HowlongcanZhurongworkonMarsfromnowonifallgoeswell?

A.Aboutthreemonths.

B.Aboutthreeweeks.

C.Morethansixtydays.

D.Lessthan1000hours.

(5)Wecanseetherover'ssolarpanelsinpicture(s).

A.theleft

B.theright

C.either

D.both

18.（2021?武漢模擬）

OURWorldTEENS

April11,2021

Dischargethewastewater?NO!

TheJapanesegovernmentrecentlydecidedtodischarge（排放）thewastewaterfromthe

Fukushimanuclearpowerplant（核電站）inlothesea,NikkeiAsiasaidonApril9.The

resolutionisscheduledtobeformallyconfirmedatacabinet（內(nèi)閣）meetingonApril13.Photo

byXinhua

In2011,apowerfulearthquake-triggeredtsunamidamagedtheFukushimaplantscooling

system.TokyoElectricPowerCompanyHoldingsInc（TEPCO）,theplant'soperator,then

usedwatertocooldownthereactor（反應(yīng)堆）.Thewaterplayingthecoolingfunction,

however,iscontaminatedwithradioactivematerialsandhasbeenstoredintanks（箱，罐）

attheplant.

Accordingtothecabinet,thestoragetanksforwastewaterareexpectedtoreachtheupper

limitbyautumn2022.InlateOctoberlastyear,theJapanesegovernmentsaiditwould

graduallydischargewastewaterintothesea.Thenewswasimmediatelyprotested（抗議）bythe

peopleofJapanandtheworld.Underpressure,theJapanesegovernmenthasyettocarryout

Iheplan.

Manyexpertspointedoutthatoncetheradioactivematerialssuchastritium（M）inthespent

nuclearwateraredischargedintothesea,theywillaccompanytheoceancurrentandpollute

manypartsoftheworld.

Infact,thereareotherwaystotreatnuclearwastewater,suchasdischargingintothe

atmosphereafterevaporation（蒸發(fā)）andburyingunderground.Themostdirectwayistobuild

newwaterstoragetanksinthenuclearpowerplant.Analystspointedoutthatintheviewofthe

Japanesegovernment,otherwaysaretime-consuming,laboriousandexpensive,andonly

dischargingintotheseaisthemostcost-effectiveway.

（1）WhichisNOTresponsibleforthecontaminatedwaterwithradioactivematerials?

A.Earthquake.

B.Cabinet.

C.TEPCO.

D.Tsunami.

(2)Inwhatsectioncanwereadthenews?

A.TEPCO.

B.ScienceStudy.

C.OurWorld.

□.Discovery.

(3)Inpara2,theunderlinedsentenceUnderpressure,theJapanesegovernmenthasyetto

carryouttheplanprobablymeansthattheJapanesegovernment.

A.stillhasdecidedtodischargethewastewateranywayalthoughpeopleareagainsttheplan

B.hasn'tdumpedthewastewateryetsinceafairnumberofpeopleareagainsttheplan

C.hasdecidedtoreleasethewastewaterprettysoonwithnooneagainsttheplan

D.willnevereverdischargethewaterintotheseawithoutthesupportofpeople

(4)WhichofthefollowingsistheWrongwaytotreatthewastewater?

A.Buildnewwaterstoragetanksinthenuclearpowerplant.

B.Dischargeitintotheatmosphereafterevaporation.

C.Buryitunderground.

0.Dischargeitintotheseadirectly.

(5)Whatcanweinferfromthenews?

A.Thestoragetanksforwastewatercanholdbywinter2022.

B.TheJapanesegovernmentplannedtoquicklydischargewastewaterintothesea.

C.Dumpingwastewaterintotheseaisthemostcost-effectivewayforall.

D.Oncethewastewaterisdischarged,itwillposethreattoall.

19.(2021?武漢模擬)Celebratingwesternholidays,followingK-popbandsandgoingabroad

tostudy，manyyoungpeoplearethoughttobenotaspatriotic(愛(ài)國(guó)的)astheirparentsor

grandparents.

ButdatahasshownthatyoungChinesepeoplehavedemonstrated(表現(xiàn))agrowingsenseof

nationalprideandpatriotisminrecentyears.

AccordingtowebsiteoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina,acentralassociation

representingyoungpeople,theorganizationhasmorethan15.7millionfollowersonSina

Weibo.Eachpostrelatedtotopicssuchasnationalunity（團(tuán)結(jié)），patriotismandthecountry's

developmenthasreceivedthousandsofcommentsand"likes".

OnMarch5,theleaguewroteapostcelebratingthe123rdanniversaryofthebirthofChina's

firstpremier,ZhouEnlai,withthousandsofyounginternetusersleavingcommentsexpressing

howluckyandhappytheyfelttobelivinginthecountry.

Oneuser,"XuBaobao'1,posted：''Wellcontributeouryoungenergytonational

rejuvenation（復(fù)興）Anotherwrote,"MayweuseouryouthtoprotectChina.'1

Youngpeoplenotonlyexpressedtheirpatriotisminwords,butalsothroughaction.In2019,

whenriots（騷舌L）relatedtoanextradition（弓|渡逃3巳）billbrokeoutinHongKong,anonline

communityknownasDiBar,comprisingyoungChineselivingaroundtheworld,launcheda

campaigntoexplaintheissuetoaglobalaudienceandtovoicesupportfbrthecity'spoliceon

digitalplatfonns.

Chineseyouths*patriotismmayactuallybestrongerthanever,andwithgoodreason.Guo

Yuanyuan,associatedeanoftheSchoolofCultureandCommunicationatCapitalUniversityof

EconomicsandBusiness,said,"Thegreatmaterialimprovementcangiveyoungpeoplemore

roomforspiritual

“Ouroldergenerationsexperiencedaverydifficulttime,andbeforereformandopening

-up,theeconomywasfarbehindthoseintheWest.Now,withChinarisingtobecomethe

second-largesteconomyintheworld,makingusroughlyonpar（不相上下）withtheWest

inmanyrespects,youngpeople'spatrioticsentimenthasnaturallyrisen."

（1）Whatcanwelearnfromthefirst2paragraphs?

A.Manyyoungpeoplearethoughttobenotpatrioticbecauseoffollowingforeigntrends（潮

流）.

B.Youngpeoplehasshownrisingsenseofnationalprideinrecentyearsfromthedata.

C.Ourparentsandgrandparentsdon'tlikefollowingforeigntrends.

D.Ifonecelebrateswesternholidays,heorshemaynotbepatriotic.

(2)Theunderlineword"comments"inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.replies

B.remarks

C.words

0.expressions

(3)Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.EachpostonSinaWeibohasreceivedthousandsofcomments.

B.YounginternetusersfeltluckyandhappybecauseofthepostaboutZhouEnlai.

C.Youngpeopleshowedtheirpatriotismonlyintheformofcommentsonthepost.

D.Thecampaigntogivesupportforthecity'spoliceshowsyoungpeople'spatriotisminaction.

(4)Whatcanweinterfromthepassage?

A.Beforereformandopening-up,oldergenerationcannotshowtheirpatriotism.

B.DiBarisanonlinecommunitymadeupofyoungChineselivinginforeigncountries.

C.China-risingisoneofthereasonsforyoungpeople'sgrowingpatriotism.

□.Spirituallifecanonlybebasedonthegreatmaterialimprovement.

(5)Thepurposeofthearticleisprobablytoshow.

A.thedifferencebetweenoldergenerationandyounggeneration.

B.therisingpatriotismofyoungpeople.

C.whatthepatriotismis.

D.Chinarising.

四.詞匯應(yīng)用(共1小題)

20.(2020?蔡甸區(qū)模擬)

Best；because；weak；attention；require；progress；whether；fun；third；helpful

Everyonewantstobesuccessful.Asastudent,youalsowanttohavesuccessatschool,(1)

youaregoodatstudiesornot.Butitisdifficulttolearnallthelessonswellbecauseit(2)

goodwaysandhabits.Ifyoutakerightwaysofstudying,youcanmakegreat

(3),HereIwillofferyousomeadvice.

Firstly,besuretomakeupyourmindtoworkhardanddowellineverythingyoulearn.It

iswiseofyoutodoyour(4)inyourstudies.

Secondly,itisnecessaryforyoutohaveagoodstudyhabit.Whilestudying,makesure

ofpaying(5)toit.Afteryoufinish,don'tforgettofindsometimefor(6)in

ordertohelpyourelaxaswell.

(7)，youshouldtrytolearneverysubjectwell.Ifyouare(8)ina

subject,youneedtoencourageyourselftodowellinit.Youshouldoftenremindyourselfwhy

youneedtostudy.

Finally，you'dbettertakenotesinclass(9)youcan'tremember

everything.Ifyouwanttorevieworrememberwhatyouhaveleant,thesenoteswillbe(10)

toyou.Ifyouforgetsomepoints,youcangooverthem.

Ifyoutakealltheadviceyouwillcertainlydevelopintoabetterstudentinstudies.

五.綜合填空(共1小題)

21.(2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末)Afterleavinghomeandstartinghisfirstjob,Davidmadesuretostay

intouchwithhismother.Theirrelationshipbecamevery(1)cafterDavid*sfather

passedawaytheyearbefore.

Davidhadjustmovedintohisfirstapartmentinthecity,farfromtheirvillagehome.He

thoughtthatheshould(2)ihismothertothecityandshowheraround.Hecalled

herandmade(3)pforhertocometothecityonJuly7-aTuesday.July7came

aroundandDavidwenttothetrainstationtopickuphismom.Strangelyenough.shedidn't

showup.Davidcalledherand(4)awhatwasgoingon.Shesaid,"Oh,my

goodness.Icheckedmy(5)canditsaidJuly7wasaSundayiTmsorrydear.Can

youcomebacktopickmeuponSunday?”

Ofcourse,Daviddidn'tmind.(6)H,hedidworryabouthismom,whohad

alwaysbeengoodatrememberingimportantdates.Wasshestartingto(7)1her

memory?Heasked,"Mom,howdidyoumixthedate?Yousaidyoulookedatyour

calendar?”

nYes,dear.Thethingis,I'm(8)susinglastyear'scalendar.Iknowit'ssilly,

butit'sthe(9)1thingyourdadgavetomebeforehepassedaway.Whenthenew

yearcame,Ididn'twantto(10)titaway.I'vemissedafewappointments(約定)

hereandthere,butIdon'tmissthemnearlyasmuchasImissyourfather.'*

六.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題）

22.（2021?江漢區(qū)模擬）假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)好友John告訴你他打算暑假來(lái)武漢游玩,

請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件告訴他來(lái)武漢后的活動(dòng)安排，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：

（1）機(jī)場(chǎng)見(jiàn)面，乘地鐵到入住酒店；

（2）第二天上午去東湖綠道散步，欣賞美景；

（3）中午去戶(hù)部巷吃美食，之后去黃鶴樓，領(lǐng)略武漢的歷史文化；

（4）晚上去看長(zhǎng)江大橋，乘坐游輪；

（5）補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)相關(guān)信息或想法。

注意：（1）文中不得透漏個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；

（2）詞數(shù):60-80；

（3）內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；

（4）開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：HubuAlleyn.戶(hù)部巷YellowCraneTowern.黃鶴樓cruisen.游輪

DearJohn,

IknowyouarecomingtoWuhanthisSummerholiday.

I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyou!

LiHua

2021-2022學(xué)年下學(xué)期武漢初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期中典型試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

選擇題(共15小題)

1.(2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末)一Canyouhelptohandmethebottleonthetopofthebookcase?

-Sorry,Fmafraidnot!Thebottleistoohighandit'soutofmy.()

A.reachB.questionC.shapeD.order

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】--你能幫忙把書(shū)架頂上的瓶子遞給我嗎？

--對(duì)不起，恐怕不行！這個(gè)瓶子太高了我夠不到。

【解答】reach到達(dá)，夠得到；question問(wèn)題；shape形狀；order秩序；根據(jù)句意，我恐

怕不能把瓶子遞給你，可知瓶子太高了，我夠不到；。utofreach是固定搭配，意為“夠不

到”。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛，要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境，仔細(xì)分析，

完成試題。

2.(2017?恩施州)-cellphonesintheshoparesonice.

-Iwanttobuysomuch.()

A.The；itB./；itC.The；one

【考點(diǎn)】定冠詞(the).

【分析】商店里的手機(jī)是如此的好.我非常想買(mǎi)一個(gè).

【解答】答案：C.考查定冠詞.句意：商店里的手機(jī)是如此的好.我非常想買(mǎi)一個(gè).根

據(jù)題干-cellphonesintheshoparesonice.-Iwanttobuysomuch.可知第

一空這里表示特指，所以用The；第二空指的是上文提到的手機(jī)中的一個(gè)，是同類(lèi)事物

中的一個(gè)，用。ne；it指的是特指上文提到過(guò)的具體的某物.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握冠詞的用法及其區(qū)別，仔細(xì)分析句子的內(nèi)容，根據(jù)具體的內(nèi)容作答.

3.(2021?江漢區(qū)模擬)-Haveyoufinishedthepaperyet?

-No,I'llfinishitintenminutes.()

A.anotherB.othersC.moreD.else

【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞.

【分析】--你把卷子做完了嗎？

--沒(méi)有，我還需要10分鐘。

【解答】another又一，再一；others其他人；more更多；else其他的（修飾不定代詞和

疑問(wèn)代詞）；根據(jù)句意，沒(méi)有完成卷子，可知還需要10分鐘，故用another,表示"又一，

再一"。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定代詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的用法及含義，根據(jù)題干即可

作出選擇。

4.（2021?武漢）一Icouldtellthelookonherfacethatsomethingexciting

hadhappened.

一Exactly!（）

A.onB.withC.byD.at

【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】-我從她臉上的表情就知道發(fā)生了激動(dòng)人心的事。

-正是！

【解答】根據(jù)句意，我從她臉上的表情就知道發(fā)生了激動(dòng)人心的事。tellby是固定搭配,

意為"根據(jù)…判斷"。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析各介詞的用法，結(jié)合題千句意選擇作答。

5.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）—Hello!HiltonHotel.CanIhelpyou?

-DoyouhavearoomwithadoublebedforthisSaturday?（）

A.fullB.emptyC.availableD.possible

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--你好！希爾頓酒店。有什么可以幫你嗎？

--這周六你們有空的雙人床房間嗎？

【解答】full滿的；empty空的；available可獲得的，有空的；possible可能的；根據(jù)句

意，打電話給希爾頓酒店，可知是要訂房間，是問(wèn)有沒(méi)有空的房間；empty表示房間里是

空的，available表示房間是閑置的，沒(méi)有被占用的。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。

6.（2021?研口區(qū)模擬）一Recently,about1,000studentsacrossChinatalkedaboutwhatthey

didn'twanttobeinthefuture.

—Thiswasabitunusual.,peopletalkaboutthethingstheydowanttodoorbe.

A.CertainlyB.NormallyC.ClearlyD.Directly

【考點(diǎn)】副詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】-最近，全中國(guó)大約有1000名學(xué)生談?wù)撐磥?lái)他們不想成為的職業(yè)。

-這有點(diǎn)不尋常。通常，人們談?wù)撍麄兿胱龌虺蔀榈氖虑椤?/p>

【解答】Certainly當(dāng)然；Normally正常地；Clearly顯然地；Directly直接地。句意：-

最近，全中國(guó)大約有1000名學(xué)生談?wù)撐磥?lái)他們不想成為的職業(yè)。-這有點(diǎn)不尋常。通常，

人們談?wù)撍麄兿胱龌虺蔀榈氖虑椤?/p>

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確辨析幾個(gè)副詞的漢語(yǔ)意思，結(jié)合題干句意進(jìn)行作答。

7.（2020?武漢模擬）-Chinaissuchabigcountry.-Youareright.Butofthe

populationfarmers.（）

A.threefifths,isB.threefifths,are

C.threefifth,isD.threefifth,are

【考點(diǎn)】分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法.

【分析】-中國(guó)是如此大的一個(gè)國(guó)家.

-你說(shuō)的對(duì).但是五分之三的人口是農(nóng)民.

【解答】分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法是：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法是分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于一，分

母要加s.根據(jù)這一用法，可以排除CD.再根據(jù)五分之三的人口，動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式.故

排除A.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】做單項(xiàng)選擇填空的技巧是：排除比較法.根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，推斷出

合適的時(shí)態(tài)，排除錯(cuò)誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng)，從而做出正確的答案.

8.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一Whatdoyouthinkofhishomeworktoday?

一It'sgood,therearestillafewmistakes.（）

A.becauseB.soC.asD.although

【考點(diǎn)】從屬連詞.

【分析】--你覺(jué)得他今天的作業(yè)怎么樣？

--它很好，盡管仍有一些錯(cuò)誤。

【解答】because因?yàn)?；so所以;as當(dāng)..時(shí)候;although雖然、盡管。根據(jù)It'sgood,there

arestillafewmistakes"它很好....仍有一些錯(cuò)誤"可知，應(yīng)該是"盡管"，用although引導(dǎo)

讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)

合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適連詞用法。

9.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一Can$100allmymealtoday?

—Oh,Yes,enoughandtospare.（）

A.spendB.coverC.fillD.use

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.

【分析】--一百美元足夠支付今天所有的飯錢(qián)嗎？

--哦，是的，綽綽有余。

【解答】spend花費(fèi)；cover覆蓋，足以支付；fill填滿：use使用；根據(jù)句意，回答是"

綽綽有余"，可知此處是問(wèn)100美元是否足以支付今天的飯錢(qián)。

故選：B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。

10.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一Howdoyoulikethefishinthisrestaurant?

-I'msorry.ltdidn'tme.（）

A.agreeinB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreewith

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】--你覺(jué)得餐廳里的魚(yú)怎么樣？

--對(duì)不起。它不合我的口味。

【解答】agreeindoing同意做某事；agreetosth.同意（計(jì)劃，安排，建議）；agreeon在

某方面達(dá)成一致意見(jiàn)；agree（食物）適合于…，同意某人的觀點(diǎn)；根據(jù)句意，餐廳里的

魚(yú)不合我的口味，用agreewith。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。

11.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一DidSimonwashthedishes?

—Notyet.Heitafterhewalksthedog.()

A.doesB.willdo

C.goingtodoD.did

【考點(diǎn)】一般將來(lái)時(shí).

【分析】一西蒙洗碗了嗎？

一還沒(méi)有。他將在他遛完狗之后再洗。

【解答】after"在…之后"是引導(dǎo)詞,后跟從句，且從句［fterhewalksthedog”為一般現(xiàn)

在時(shí)；if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故主句的時(shí)

態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，will+doo

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)以及語(yǔ)境準(zhǔn)確判斷所應(yīng)使用的時(shí)態(tài)。

12.(2021?江漢區(qū)模擬)-Whatgoodplacesofinterestdidyougorecently?

-ItoMountainE'meiandMogaoCavesincelastyear,andnowthethirdplacethisyear.

()

A.havebeenB.amC.willbeD.hadbeen

【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).

【分析】一一你最近去了什么好地方？

一一從去年開(kāi)始我就去過(guò)峨眉山和莫高窟，現(xiàn)在是今年的第三個(gè)地方。

【解答】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"sincelastyear”可知，句子應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，構(gòu)成形式為：have/has

done；havebeento”去過(guò)某地”。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志。

13.(2021?武漢模擬)-ManymeasurestostopCOVID-19fromspreading

inChinain2020，didyounoticethat?

-Yes,Ithinktheyhavereallyworkedwellevenuptonow.()

A.aretakenB.havebeentaken

C.weretakenD.shouldbetaken

【考點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)態(tài)的辨析；時(shí)態(tài)辨析.

【分析】一2020年，中國(guó)采取了許多措施阻止COVID-19在中國(guó)的傳播，你注意到了

嗎？

一是的，我認(rèn)為他們到目前為止都做得很好。

【解答】in2020要用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，措施是被采取，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)

態(tài)"was/were+過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)是measures是復(fù)數(shù)要用were,

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

14.（2020?武漢模擬）-populartheEveningP叩eris!-Thatistrue.Ithasmany

readersinourcity.（）

A.What,suchB.What,soC.How,suchD.How,so

【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句.

【分析】--晚報(bào)多受歡迎啊！

--那是真的.我們城市里有這么多讀者.

［解答】根據(jù)populartheEveningPaperis!-Thatistrue.Ithasmanyreadersinour

city!可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是popular,它是一個(gè)形容詞，根據(jù)How+形

容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!這里用how引導(dǎo)，而many是一個(gè)形容詞，這里用so修飾.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配的用法.解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：

What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+

主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！

15.（2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末）一Couldyoutellme?

—Justdoitfromsmallthings,suchasturningoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.（）

A.whatcanIdofortheearth

B.howIcanbeagreenerperson

C.whatIcoulddotosavetheearth

D.howsooncanwehaveacleanearth

【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句.

【分析】-你能告訴我怎樣才能成為一個(gè)更環(huán)保的人嗎？

-從小事做起，比如離開(kāi)房間時(shí)關(guān)燈。

【解答】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Justdoitfromsmallthings,suchasturningoffthelightwhenyouleavethe

room.（從小事做起，比如離開(kāi)房間時(shí)關(guān)燈。）可知問(wèn)句詢(xún)問(wèn)如何做，how符合題意。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境結(jié)合選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思進(jìn)行分析作答。

二.完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2021秋?江夏區(qū)期末)Marcoswasahard-workingfarmer.Everydayheaskedhisonlyson

Paoloto(1)Bhiminthefield,butPaolohardlygotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswas

very(2)Aabouthisonlyson.

OneeveningMarcos'soldfriendLuigi(3)C，"Marcos,whyaren'tyourfieldsready

forplanting?”Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolowas(4)

C_anddidnothelpwiththefarming.nMarcos,youneedtouseyour(5)