浙江省嘉興市2016中考英語二輪訓練閱讀理解2

閱讀理解基礎部分(來自2016中考英語模擬)閱讀下邊短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。Manychildrenfirstlearnthevalueofmoneybyreceivinganallowance(pocketmoney).Thepurposeistoletchildrenlearnfromexperiencesatanagewhenfinancial(財務的)mistakesarenotverycostly.Howmuchmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishisquitedifferentfromgetamonthlyallowance.Inanycase,parentsshouldmakeclearwhat,ifanything,thechildisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,youngchildrenmayspendalloftheirallowancesoonaftertheyreceiveit.Iftheydothis,theywilllearnthehardwaythatspendingmustbedonewithinabudget(估算).Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilthenextallowance.Theobjectistoshowyoungpeoplethatabudgetrequiresachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Olderchildrenmayberesponsibleenoughtosavemoneyforlargercosts,likeclothingorelectronics.Manypeoplewhohavewrittenonthesubjectofallowancessayitisnotagoodideatopayyourchildrenforworkaroundthehome.Thesejobsareanormalpartoffamilylife.Payingchildrentodootherworkaroundthehouse,however,canbeuseful.Itcanevenprovideanunderstandingofhowabusinessworks.Allowancesgivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheydowithmoney.Theycansharetheycansaveit.Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalssometimesneedtogiveupsomething.Youhavetocutcostsandplanforthefuture.Requiringchildrentosavepartoftheirallowancescanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting.Manybanksofferservicestohelpchildrenandteenagerslearnaboutpersonalfinance.Asavingaccount(賬戶)isanexcellentwaytolearnaboutthepowerofcompoundinterest(復利息).Compoundingworksbypayinginterest.So,forexample,onedollarinvestedattwopercentinterestfortwoyearswillgettwopercentofonedollarandtwocents,andsoon.Thatmaynotseemlikealot,butovertimeitaddsup.D.helpchildrenmanagefamilyfinanceWhatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thetimetogiveallowance.B.Thewaytospendallowance.C.Howmuchallowancegiventochildren.D.Considerationstakentogiveallowances.Whyareparentsadvisedtoofferchildrenallowancesasplanned?A.Tohavechildrensavemoneyforlargercosts.B.Togivethemmoreallowancesnexttime.C.Tohelpchildrenlearntomakeabudget.D.Toletchildrenmakefewermistakes.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?A.Thewaysoflimitingallowances.B.Theadviceonabetterfamilybudget.C.Offeringallowancetochildrenproperly.D.Teachingchildrentouseallowanceswisely.參照答案(來自2016中考英語模擬)閱讀下邊短文或圖表，并選擇正確答案。FriendshipRestaurantVolunteerProjectDreamCornerWehavedifferentkindsofMaybeyouwanttohelpothersDoyouwanttoimproveJapanesefoodhere.Thefoodbutdon’tknowhowtodoit.yourEnglish?DoyouwanttomenuisinJapaneseandThenVolunteerProjectwillpracticeyourEnglishwithChinese.Allthewaiters(服helpyou.HereyouwillgetEnglishspeakers?Ifyes,務員)herecanspeakatleastthebestideaofwhynotjointheDreamoneforeignlanguage.volunteering.Corner?ComehereonFriday2Tel:312-9997Call822-5566tojoinit.afternooneveryweek.Time:11:30am－10:00pmE=mailaddress:RedBirdClubTheunderwaterWorldDoyoulikedance?DoyouwanttoshowoffHereyouwillfinddifferentkindsofyourcooldanceatparties?Joinusandmakefishesandevensomekindsofsharks(鯊魚).yourdreamcometrue.YouwillfeelyouareintheseabutofClosedonTuesday.coursethisisnottrue.Ifyoulikefishes,Call822-3331formoreinformationIsuggestthatyoupayavisittoit.Time:9:30am－5:30pm51.IntheFriendshipRestaurantyoucaneat_________food.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.EnglishD.French52.Sarahwantstodosomevolunteering.Shecancall_______togetsomeideas.A.846-3809B.312-9997C.822-3331D.822-556653.RedBirdClubisclosedon______.A.TuesdayB.MondayC.SaturdayD.Thursday54.Accordingtothead,youcansee________intheUnderwaterWorld.A.volunteersB.excellentdancersC.seaanimalsD.Englishspeakers55.IfyouwanttopracticeEnglishwithEnglishspeakers,youcanjoin_______.A.RedBirdClubB.VolunteerProjectC.DreamCornerD.TheUnderwaterWorld參照答案（每題2分，共10分）51-55BDACC穩(wěn)固部分（來自2016中考模擬訓練）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項。MostchildrenlikewatchingTV.It’sveryinteresting.BywatchingTVtheycanseeandlearnalotandknowmanythingsabouttheircountryandtheworld.Ofcourse,theycanalsolearnovertheradio.ButtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasilywithTV.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch3atthesametime.Buttheycan’tseeanythingovertheradio.TVhelpstoopenchildren’seyes.TVhelpstoopentheirminds,too.Theylearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingthings.Theymayfindtheworldisnowsmallerthanbefore.ManychildrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.Theyarealwaysbusywiththeir’thaveagoodrest.Howaboutyou,myyoungfriends?()31.TVhelpstoopenchildren’s.()32.childrenwatchTVonlyonSaturdayorSundayevening.D.Alittle()33.ChildrencanstudybetterandmoreeasilywithTVbecause.A.theyliketowatchTVB.theycanhearatthesametimeC.theycanwatchatthesametimeD.theycanlistentoandseesomethingatthesametime參照答案31-33ACD（來自2016中考模擬訓練）閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最正確選項。Afoolishmanwenttoabutcher's(屠夫)shoptobuyapieceofmeat.Ashedidnotknowhowtocookmeat,heaskedthebutchertotellhimthewayofcookingit.Thebutchertoldhimhowtojumpedathim,tookthemeatawayfromhimandranoff.Thefoolishmanstoodtherenotknowingwhattodo.Thenhelaughedandsaid,"Nevermind.Youdon'tknowhowtoeatit.Thenoteisstillinmypocket."()34.Afoolishmanwenttoabutcher'sshop______.4C.tocookapieceofmeatD.tosendapieceofmeat()35.Thedogreallydidn'tknowhowtoeatmeat,didit?______.A.Yes,itdoesn'tB.No,itdidC.No,itdoesn'tD.Yes,itdid()36.Atlastthenotewasstill______.參照答案34-36BDB查收部分【2016中考模擬】閱讀以下資料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確的答案。She’syourage,butmostofyoucan’timaginehowhardherlifeis.She’s“handcart（車）girl”HuangFeng.Huang,14,fromAnhui,waschosenasoneoftheSecondChinaTopTenSelf-motivated(自強的)GirlsbytheNationalPopulationandFamilyPlanningCommissiononNovember16,2011.Sincetheageof6,Huanghaslookedafterherfatherandgrandmotheronherown.Herfatherisparaplegic（截癱的）.Hermotherleftthefamilyandremarried,soHuanghashadtosupportthefamilyeversince.In2008，with27yuaninherpocket,Huangtookherfatheronahand-madehandcarttoShanghai.Shebeggedonthestreets,butdidn’tgetenoughmoneytopayformedicaltreatment.ButHuangdidn’tgiveup.“Iwon’tleavemyfatheralone.I’lldomybesttolookafterhim,”Huangsaid.In2010,HuangtookherfathertoBeijing.Luckily,ahospitalacceptedherfatherandsuccessfullyoperatedonhim.NowHuangstudiesatalocalmiddleschoolinAnhui.Withthehelpfromthelocalgovernment,Huangrentedahouseacrossfromherschool.Shegetsupatsixeverymorningtomakebreakfastforthefamily.Duringtheclassbreak,shehastocomebackhomeandturnherfatheroveronthebedtoavoidbedsores(褥瘡).LifeishardforHuang,butshestaysoptimistic.HerfathersaysHuanglikessinging,especiallywhenshe’scooking.Huangsaysherbiggestwishistoseeherfathergetbetter.“Howeverdifficultlifeturnsout,Ishouldstudyhardandgotocollege,”Huangsaid.“I’llmajorinnursingtotakebettercareofmyfather.”551.WherewasHuangFengborn?A.InShanghai.B.InJiangsu.C.InAnhui.D.InBeijing.WhydidHuangFengbegonthestreetsinShanghai?A.Becauseshedidn’thavemoneytobuyanyfood.B.Becauseshewantedtorentahousenearherschool.C.Becausehermotherleftherandshewantedtolookforhermother.D.Becauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforherfather’smedicaltreatment.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimistic”meaninChinese?A.靦腆的B.樂觀的C.自信的D.害羞的WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Herbiggestwishistogotocollege.Sheis14yearsoldnowandstudiesatamiddleschoolinBeijing.Sherentedahousefarfromherschool.Shewantstobeanurseinordertolookafterherfatherbetter.參照答案51—55.CADBD【2016中考模擬】閱讀以下資料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確的答案。Manypeoplebegintousepencilsfromanearlyage.Therearemanykindsofpencils：somehaveerasersontop;somearecolorful.Youmayhaveusedmanykindsofthemformanyyears,butdoyouknowthehistoryofpencils?Manyyearsago,peopleinEgyptusedlead(鉛)towrite.Now,pencilsaremadefromgraphite(石墨)insteadoflead.In1564,peoplefoundthatgraphitecouldleaveblackmarks.Inthebeginning,itwaslead.Graphiteleftablackermarkthanlead,butitwasnotstrongenoughsoitneededsomethingtoholdit.In1565，ConradGesnerfirstputgraphiteintosomethingtohol