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2021下半年福州市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theoldmanwasverystrangebecause______.
A.helikedtolivealone
B.peopledidn'tlikehimandwereafraidofhim
C.helikedtowalkinthewoodswithoutroads
D.hedidn'tdoanythingastheothersdid
2.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"______".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
3.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanes
B.TheImportanceofFlyingSafely
C.TheDangerofTestingAirplanes
D.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTested
4.53.Wecaninferthatthestudentsarerequiredto______intheirwholedrivingpractice.A.gooutdrivingfortwelvetimesB.spendatleastsixhoursdrivingC.drivefortwohourblocksoftimeD.gethalfanhourdriving
5."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.
A.madehimlaugh
B.shownconcernforhim
C.madefunofhim
D.givenhimsomekindofwarning
6.Traditionally,achildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld______.
A.throughcontactwithsociety
B.graduallyandunderguidance
C.naturallyandbybiologicalinstinct
D.throughexposuretosocialinformation
7.Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity
B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth
C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth
D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth
8.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.
A.adiscountforbecomingmembers
B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar
C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded
D.achancetorentacarcheaply
9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?
A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirprematurebehavior.
B.Hethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnote.
C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.
D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.
10.Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat______.
A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth
B.theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits
C.applescantaketheplaceofdoctors
D.anappleisasurecureforillness
11.Althoughheroesmaycomefromdifferentcultures,they______.
A.generallypossesscertaininspiringcharacteristics
B.probablysharesomeweaknessesofordinarypeople
C.areofteninfluencedbypreviousgenerations
D.allunknowinglyattractalargenumberoffans
12.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Womenenjoyusingumbrellaswithvariouskindsofcolorsnowadays.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrella.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthesloth?
A.Theslothdoesnoteatanymeat
B.Formostofitstime,theslothremainsmotionlessontheground
C.Tosomeextent,theslothisprotectedbythemossgrowingonitsbody
D.Theslothhasabrownfurofitsown
14.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.
A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather
B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain
C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather
D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain
15.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtoanalyzeproblemstheymeet.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Samsbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadtopossiblesolutions.Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveralsuggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels:buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones:tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.
Inanalyzingaproblemweshoulddoallthefollowingexcept______.
A.recognizeanddefinetheproblem
B.lookforinformationtomaketheproblemclearer
C.havesuggestionsforapossiblesolution
D.findasolutionbytrialormistake
16.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
17.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?
A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.
B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.
C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.
D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.
18.WhydidtheauthorsaunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?
A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.
B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.
C.TohelpthemsucceedintheU.S.
D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjob.
19.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
20.Treesthatgrowfasteraredevelopedby______.
A.plantingmanytreesandfertilizingthem
B.collectingseedsfromstrong,slowgrowingtrees
C.selectingtheseedsofthefastestgrowingtrees
D.feedingthemhigh-energyplantfoods
21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothestory?
A.Thesealookedlikeapieceofgold.
B.SeabirdsflewawaywhenTimarrived.
C.Timwastheonlypersononthebeach.
D.TheskygotdarkasTimreachedthecave.
22.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.
A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm
B.fiftyyearslater
C.tenyearsago
D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton
23.Thewriterthinks__________.查看材料
A.illnesscauseshairloss
B.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairloss
C.hairlosshappening"inthefallisaneffectofillness
D.hairlossispermanent
24.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______
A.awasteofmoney
B.awasteoftime
C.anexpressionoffashion
D.anexpressionofcreativity
25.EllsworthHuntingtondecidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave_____.
A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
26.PassageFiveSomepeoplehateeverythingthatismodern.Theycannotimaginehowanyonecanreallylikemodernmusic;theyfindithardtoacceptthenewfashionsinclothing;theythinkthatallmodernpaintingisugly;andtheyseldomhaveagoodwordforthenewbuildingsthatarebeingbuilteverywhereintheworld.Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything,andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast.Theyareusuallyimpatientwithanyonewhoisbraveenoughtoexperimentwithnewortoexpresshimselfortheageinmaterialsoriginalways.Itis,ofcourse,truethatmanyartistsdonotsucceedintheirworkandinsteadproduceworksthatcanonlybeconsideredasfailures.
Iftheworkofartisapainting,theartist'sfailureconcernshimselfalone,butifitisabuilding,hisfailureconcernsotherstoo,becauseitmaydamagethebeautyofthewholeplace.Thisdoessometimeshappen,butitiscompletelyuntruetosay,assomepeopledo,thatmodernarchitectureisnothing.Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime,eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings.Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced.Themodernarchitectknowsheshouldlearnfromtheancientworks,butwithhisgreaterresourcesofknowledgeandmaterials,hewillneverbecontenttoimitatethepast.Heistooproudtodothat.51.Somepeoplehateeverythingthatismodernbecause______.A.theyareagedB.theyfindithardtoacceptmodernthingsC.theytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromtheGreekD.theylookatthingsbythestandardsofthepast
27.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.
28.Thispassageismainlyabout_____.
A.thebeginningsofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstunderseacable
C.theinvestigationofoceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
29.ItcanbeinferredthatmostofthepioneersreferredtointhepassagewereoriginallyfromwhereintheUnitedStates?
A.Thedesert.
B.TheWest.
C.TheStateofMississippi.
D.TheEast.
30.Whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsinternationalgames?
A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.
B.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.
C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast.
D.NationsthatwintheWorldCupSoccerareregardedasbestinallaspects.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(46)
A.shouldB.wouldC.mustD.could
32.(48)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
33.【C6】
A.onB.ofC.atD.in
34.(51)
A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit
35.(77)
A.promoteB.stopC.affectD.influence
36.28.()A.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall
37.________查看材料
A.upB.downC.backD.right
38.(43)
A.helpedB.waitedC.appearedD.washed
39.27.A.roadB.lobbyC.theaterD.way
40.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI.
DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768.C.ThegameslastedoneDay.Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere23againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition.311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents.The___27___Becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix.France.Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears.Untilrecently,Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes.AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,___34___,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear.SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea.
21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications
41.(53)
A.willbeB.appearC.areD.is
42.(44)
A.destroyB.hurtC.disturbD.distress
43.(47)
A.couldn'tB.mustC.can'tD.have
44.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
45.(52)
A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why
46.【B17】
A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often
47.(45)
A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
48.【B18】
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
49.【B20】
A.comeclosetoB.takecareofC.doawaywithD.makeuseof
50.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards
52.(1)
A.thousand
B.young
C.however
D.town
53.(4)
A.pays
B.plays
C.stays
D.says
54.(3)
A.someB.lotC.otherD.honey
55.
A.liftB.withdrawC.fitD.April
56.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
57.()A.A.advance
B.aircraft
C.pack
D.banana
58.3._______A.brought
B.thought
C.fought
D.doubt
59.2.
A.revise
B.purse
C.nurse
D.lease
60.4._______A.native
B.active
C.national
D.narrow
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Let’shavea______discussionaboutthistopic.
A.fartherB.furtherC.fatherD.far
62.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.
A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed
63.IfI(leave)______alittleearlier,Iwouldhavecaughtthetrain.
64.Thereis______waterintheglass.Iamgoingtogetsome.
A.muchB.manyC.littleD.alotof
65.Howlongdoesit______totravelfromBeijingtoLondon?
A.wantB.spendC.makeD.take
66.Afterworkingforsixmonthsonend,employees______topaid-holidays.
A.areentitledB.aretitledC.arelicensedD.areenabled
67.WhenIgooutintheeveningIusethebike______thecarifIcan.
A.ratherthanB.regardlessofC.inspiteofD.otherthan
68.Tomlookssopaletoday.He______ill.
A.mustbeB.hadtobeC.shouldbeD.shallbe
69.Playingtabletennisisher______.
A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit
70.Theystand______.
A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun
71.BecauseMaxhadlungcancer,hestopped______.A.A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
72.Therulesforthelibrarymustbefollowed______theletter.
A.onB.toC.withD.in
73.Wecantunderstandwhyheavoided______tous.
A.tospeakB.speakC.havingspokeD.speaking
74.Hisanxiety______thegamerenderedhimagainsttherule.
A.tonotloseB.nottobelostC.notlosingD.nottolose
75.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.
A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which
76.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?
A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI
77.Howcanhe______withoutmoneyforfoodduringthejourney?
A.gettogetherB.getalongC.getbackD.getdown
78.Hewentawaywhistling,thedustyoldbook______beneathhisarm.
A.tuckingB.tobetuckedC.tuckedD.havingtucked
79.Mr.Rossbuiltalab______whenhewasforty.
A.forhisownhimselfB.ofhimownC.forhisownD.ofhisown
80.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______thesnowcappedpeak.
A.thattheysighted
B.thattheydidnotsight
C.didtheysight
D.hadtheysighted
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你校看一看,但因臨時(shí)有事不能去,請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意:(1)敘述要有條理,方位清楚,要用一些方位詞。(2)題目:OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓,辦公樓,試驗(yàn)室,電教中心,圖書館,宿舍,食堂,操場(chǎng)等等。
六、寫作(1題)82.某學(xué)校附近擬建一座化工廠。請(qǐng)你以該校學(xué)生的名義,寫一篇短文,陳述反對(duì)建此化工廠的理由。短文中要包括以下幾點(diǎn):
1.不僅你本人,大部分同學(xué)都反對(duì)建這個(gè)化工廠。
2.盡管該廠可以為本市賺不少錢,但危害大于好處。
3.嚴(yán)重污染飲用水,防范措施不充分。
4.造成嚴(yán)重空氣污染。
5.侵占學(xué)生們游戲、玩耍的場(chǎng)所。
注意:詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:參見句子:Hedidn'tdoanythingastherestofpeopledid.
2.C解析:本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X。
3.A解析:這道題要求選出適合本文的標(biāo)題,屬于考查掌握全文主旨大意能力的題。根據(jù)全文大意,主要講了兩種測(cè)試的內(nèi)容,因此A選項(xiàng)為本題答案。B和C選項(xiàng)均不是本文主要討論的話題,而D選項(xiàng)則犯了概括過寬的錯(cuò)誤,因?yàn)楸疚牟⑽瓷婕帮w機(jī)制造和測(cè)試的全過程。
4.A53.答案為A
從短文第二段,學(xué)生總共要練6小時(shí),每次練車半小時(shí)的細(xì)節(jié)推斷學(xué)生需出車
12次。
5.D
6.B解析:第5段結(jié)尾處“butslowlyandinstages”點(diǎn)明題意。
7.B
8.C
9.B解析:第2段第1行點(diǎn)明題意。
10.A解析:本題考查的是對(duì)文章的推理。推理題要求根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出,即對(duì)原文中的某一句話或幾句話做出同義的改寫或綜合,并不涉及復(fù)雜的推理或判斷。從Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway可以推導(dǎo)出A選項(xiàng)“eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth”。regularly的意思是“定期地,有規(guī)律地”。doeslotsofgoodtoourhealth的意思是“對(duì)我們的健康大有裨益”。
11.A解析:第2段點(diǎn)明題意。
12.D解析:參見第三段。
13.B
14.B解析:參見句子:Thiswouldhaveeffectsonwindandrainintheweatherpicture.
15.DA項(xiàng)在第二段能夠找到;B項(xiàng)在第四段能夠找到;C項(xiàng)在倒數(shù)第二段能夠找到。D項(xiàng)文中沒有提到,故符合題意,
16.B解析:這是文章的主題。作者的中心觀點(diǎn)在第二、三段中說得很清楚:世上有比錢更重要、更使人幸福的東西。
17.C解析:第3段提及的第1種情況。
18.B
19.D解析:文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入莢國(guó)紐約,并且也是在這里舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。
20.C解析:第二段。文中提到超級(jí)種子。從很多樹中選出15棵長(zhǎng)得最快的樹,獲得他們的樹種,再種,再從中找出長(zhǎng)得最快的樹的樹種,再種。以此類推,就可獲得成材快的樹木了。所以是靠超級(jí)種子達(dá)到長(zhǎng)得:陜這一目的的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
21.C解析:通讀原文,依次排除。
22.D解析:2000年是克林頓在任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的最后一年。
23.B參考文章倒數(shù)第二句。
24.B根據(jù)文章第二段第三行wastehoursoftheirtime…所以選B。
25.B解析:參見第一段最后一句。
26.D51.答案為D。根據(jù)第一段第三句,Suchpeoplelookforperfectionineverything,andtheytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromthepast作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
27.B42.文章最后一段第二行,作者說他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
28.A通過對(duì)文章的閱湊可知,文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無到有的事實(shí),也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。
29.D
30.C文章最后一段最后一句it"snicetoknow…atleastyourcountryisbest意思是在某一方面你們國(guó)家是最好的,選C。
31.D解析:Should,would,must所表示的應(yīng)該、愿意、必須都不合題意。根據(jù)空后面所說,他可以根據(jù)自己的意愿開任何一個(gè)門,表示可能性。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
32.B解析:這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動(dòng)物等時(shí)期。這里提到了三疊紀(jì),侏羅紀(jì)和白堊紀(jì)時(shí)期的動(dòng)物,以及早期的哺乳動(dòng)物及其他的生命形式。
33.D在咖啡里,用in。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
34.B解析:屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。
35.C解析:A項(xiàng)用法不正確,不能用topromotesomeonetodosomething的句型;B項(xiàng)與原句表述正相反;C和D都有“影響”的意思,其區(qū)別在于affect通常引起負(fù)面的后果,而influence經(jīng)常引起正面的結(jié)果。
36.C
37.C推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】“踏著石階過河時(shí)”可以抬頭向前看,可以低頭向下看,故此句意思應(yīng)是“絕不能回頭看”。
38.A解析:helpedinthekitchen意思是“幫廚”,與其后的Weplannedandcookedfor45peoplehotmeals…意思相吻合。
39.D27.前面已經(jīng)說了,在座位間進(jìn)出不方便,是因?yàn)橥鹊K事。Intheway擋道兒,固定短語。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
40.C
41.C
42.C解析:這些人會(huì)使你心情焦慮,攪亂你的注意力。
43.A解析:此句講的是過去的事情,所以,用過去時(shí),這里應(yīng)用過去時(shí)的“能夠”,couldn’t。以前,人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便,卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。
44.B
45.D
46.B解析:此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選regularly比較貼切。
47.C解析:另一個(gè)原因是擔(dān)心候選人會(huì)被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
48.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,這句話的意思應(yīng)該是“老師會(huì)告訴他們他們需要知道的一切”。
49.D解析:固定短語辨析題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容,應(yīng)選makeuseof…,表示“充分利用……”。comecloseto…意為“接近”;takecareof…意為“照顧”;doawaywith…意為“廢除”。
50.B25.答案為B
此題測(cè)試句意理解。讀懂前半句可知,那個(gè)男人還是沒有讀出車牌,因此此處需要填“仍然”一詞。
51.D解析:畫線部分讀[c:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[a:]。
52.B解析:畫線部分讀[Λ],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[au]。
53.D
54.B
55.D在Apil中i發(fā)[],在其他選項(xiàng)中i發(fā)[i]。lift舉起,升起;withdraw收回;fit安裝;April四月。
56.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[z]。
57.C
58.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c:j,而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au],因此選D項(xiàng)。
59.A畫線部分讀[z];其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[s]。
60.A
61.B解析:farther和further都是far的比較級(jí),但further表示“進(jìn)一步的”。
62.B解析:“regret+動(dòng)名詞”表示“對(duì)過去做過的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“對(duì)尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。
63.hadleft
64.C解析:本題考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。根據(jù)題意:杯里沒多少水了,我想添點(diǎn)。故此空應(yīng)用表否定意義的單詞。water(水)是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。
65.D解析:本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。句型“it+take+時(shí)間+todosth.”表示:做某事要花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間。
66.A解析:本題測(cè)試固定搭配。beentitledto...意為“享有……的權(quán)利”,to在這里為介詞。本句大意為;連續(xù)工作六個(gè)月后,雇員享有帶薪休假的權(quán)利。
67.A解析:本題為詞組辨析題。ratherthan意為“寧愿……而不愿……”;regardlessof意為“不顧,不注意”;inspiteof意為“盡管”;otherthan意為“是……而不是……”。本句大意為:我晚上出去的時(shí)候,如果有可能的話,我寧愿騎自行車而不開車。
68.A解析:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示推測(cè)。
69.A解析:hobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。
70.B解析:underthesun意為“天下,究竟”;inthesun意為“在陽光下”;againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。
71.Dstopdoingsth,停止正在做的事,stoptodosth.停止正在做的事,開始做另一件事。他因?yàn)榉伟┒錈熈恕?/p>
72.B
73.D動(dòng)詞avoid的意思是“避免”,其后要接動(dòng)名詞,常常是動(dòng)名詞的一般式。因此答案是D項(xiàng)。句意為:“我們不明白他為什么不和我們交談?!?/p>
74.D解析:不定式否定式作定語。
75.B這道題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時(shí).關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
76.B解析:對(duì)含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反意疑問時(shí),如主語是第一人稱I、we,反意疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形式。
77.B解析:getalong=geton“對(duì)付,應(yīng)付”。又如:Wecangetalong(on)perfectlywellwithouther.沒有她我們也能干好。
78.C
79.D解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。ofone'sown表示:某人自己的。
80.A
81.61.在描寫文中,要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚,可用一些方位詞如:infrontof,behind,
beside,onbothsides,nextto等等。另外,校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講,如:教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding,辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding,試驗(yàn)室thelab,電教中心theAudiovisualCentre,圖書館thelibrary,宿舍dormitory,食堂canteen,操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvar
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